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-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/basic_cmds.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj546
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.1112
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.c116
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uudecode/base64.c317
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.11
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.c504
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uuencode/base64.c317
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.1192
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.5100
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.c226
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/write/write.1106
-rw-r--r--basic_cmds/write/write.c332
12 files changed, 2869 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/basic_cmds/basic_cmds.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj b/basic_cmds/basic_cmds.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..093906e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/basic_cmds.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+// !$*UTF8*$!
+{
+ archiveVersion = 1;
+ classes = {
+ };
+ objectVersion = 46;
+ objects = {
+
+/* Begin PBXAggregateTarget section */
+ 721D59C60FC5FA20009D810A /* Build All */ = {
+ isa = PBXAggregateTarget;
+ buildConfigurationList = 721D59C90FC5FA4E009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXAggregateTarget "Build All" */;
+ buildPhases = (
+ );
+ dependencies = (
+ 721D59D50FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXTargetDependency */,
+ 721D59D30FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXTargetDependency */,
+ 721D59D10FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXTargetDependency */,
+ 721D59CF0FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXTargetDependency */,
+ );
+ name = "Build All";
+ productName = "Build All";
+ };
+/* End PBXAggregateTarget section */
+
+/* Begin PBXBuildFile section */
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+/* End PBXBuildFile section */
+
+/* Begin PBXContainerItemProxy section */
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+ containerPortal = 721D59560FC5F325009D810A /* Project object */;
+ proxyType = 1;
+ remoteGlobalIDString = 721D597C0FC5F36F009D810A;
+ remoteInfo = write;
+ };
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+ containerPortal = 721D59560FC5F325009D810A /* Project object */;
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+ remoteGlobalIDString = 721D59730FC5F347009D810A;
+ remoteInfo = mesg;
+ };
+ 721D59D20FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXContainerItemProxy */ = {
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+ containerPortal = 721D59560FC5F325009D810A /* Project object */;
+ proxyType = 1;
+ remoteGlobalIDString = 721D596C0FC5F33E009D810A;
+ remoteInfo = uudecode;
+ };
+ 721D59D40FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXContainerItemProxy */ = {
+ isa = PBXContainerItemProxy;
+ containerPortal = 721D59560FC5F325009D810A /* Project object */;
+ proxyType = 1;
+ remoteGlobalIDString = 721D59630FC5F336009D810A;
+ remoteInfo = uuencode;
+ };
+/* End PBXContainerItemProxy section */
+
+/* Begin PBXCopyFilesBuildPhase section */
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+ isa = PBXCopyFilesBuildPhase;
+ buildActionMask = 8;
+ dstPath = /usr/share/man/man1;
+ dstSubfolderSpec = 0;
+ files = (
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+ );
+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 1;
+ };
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+ dstPath = /usr/share/man/man1;
+ dstSubfolderSpec = 0;
+ files = (
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+ );
+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 1;
+ };
+ 721D59A40FC5F5CA009D810A /* CopyFiles */ = {
+ isa = PBXCopyFilesBuildPhase;
+ buildActionMask = 8;
+ dstPath = /usr/share/man/man1;
+ dstSubfolderSpec = 0;
+ files = (
+ 721D59A10FC5F5C3009D810A /* uudecode.1 in CopyFiles */,
+ );
+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 1;
+ };
+ 721D59BC0FC5F70F009D810A /* CopyFiles */ = {
+ isa = PBXCopyFilesBuildPhase;
+ buildActionMask = 8;
+ dstPath = /usr/share/man/man1;
+ dstSubfolderSpec = 0;
+ files = (
+ 721D59B60FC5F6F4009D810A /* uuencode.1 in CopyFiles */,
+ );
+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 1;
+ };
+ 721D59CD0FC5FA9D009D810A /* CopyFiles */ = {
+ isa = PBXCopyFilesBuildPhase;
+ buildActionMask = 2147483647;
+ dstPath = /usr/share/man/man5;
+ dstSubfolderSpec = 0;
+ files = (
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+ );
+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
+ };
+/* End PBXCopyFilesBuildPhase section */
+
+/* Begin PBXFileReference section */
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+/* End PBXFileReference section */
+
+/* Begin PBXFrameworksBuildPhase section */
+ 721D59620FC5F336009D810A /* Frameworks */ = {
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+ buildActionMask = 2147483647;
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+ );
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+ );
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+ buildActionMask = 2147483647;
+ files = (
+ );
+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
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+/* End PBXFrameworksBuildPhase section */
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+/* Begin PBXGroup section */
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+ 721D598E0FC5F4AC009D810A /* write */,
+ 721D59650FC5F336009D810A /* Products */,
+ );
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+ children = (
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+ 721D59740FC5F347009D810A /* mesg */,
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+ 721D599B0FC5F593009D810A /* uudecode.c */,
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+ 721D59B20FC5F6D9009D810A /* uuencode.c */,
+ );
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+ buildPhases = (
+ 721D59610FC5F336009D810A /* Sources */,
+ 721D59620FC5F336009D810A /* Frameworks */,
+ 721D59BC0FC5F70F009D810A /* CopyFiles */,
+ 721D59CD0FC5FA9D009D810A /* CopyFiles */,
+ );
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+ );
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+ productType = "com.apple.product-type.tool";
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+ buildConfigurationList = 721D59780FC5F348009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "uudecode" */;
+ buildPhases = (
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+ 721D596B0FC5F33E009D810A /* Frameworks */,
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+ 721D59720FC5F347009D810A /* Frameworks */,
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+ };
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+ );
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+ 721D59730FC5F347009D810A /* mesg */,
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+ buildActionMask = 2147483647;
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+ runOnlyForDeploymentPostprocessing = 0;
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+/* End PBXSourcesBuildPhase section */
+
+/* Begin PBXTargetDependency section */
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+ targetProxy = 721D59CE0FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXContainerItemProxy */;
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+ target = 721D59730FC5F347009D810A /* mesg */;
+ targetProxy = 721D59D00FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXContainerItemProxy */;
+ };
+ 721D59D30FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXTargetDependency */ = {
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+ targetProxy = 721D59D20FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXContainerItemProxy */;
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+ target = 721D59630FC5F336009D810A /* uuencode */;
+ targetProxy = 721D59D40FC5FB18009D810A /* PBXContainerItemProxy */;
+ };
+/* End PBXTargetDependency section */
+
+/* Begin XCBuildConfiguration section */
+ 721D59580FC5F325009D810A /* Release */ = {
+ isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+ buildSettings = {
+ ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS = NO;
+ ARCHS = "$(ARCHS_STANDARD_32_64_BIT)";
+ COPY_PHASE_STRIP = YES;
+ CURRENT_PROJECT_VERSION = "$(RC_ProjectSourceVersion)";
+ DEAD_CODE_STRIPPING = YES;
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+ VERSION_INFO_PREFIX = __;
+ ZERO_LINK = NO;
+ };
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+ };
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+ buildSettings = {
+ ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS = NO;
+ COPY_PHASE_STRIP = YES;
+ DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT = "dwarf-with-dsym";
+ GCC_ENABLE_FIX_AND_CONTINUE = NO;
+ GCC_MODEL_TUNING = G5;
+ INSTALL_PATH = /usr/bin;
+ PREBINDING = NO;
+ PRODUCT_NAME = uuencode;
+ ZERO_LINK = NO;
+ };
+ name = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59700FC5F33F009D810A /* Release */ = {
+ isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+ buildSettings = {
+ ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS = NO;
+ COPY_PHASE_STRIP = YES;
+ DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT = "dwarf-with-dsym";
+ GCC_ENABLE_FIX_AND_CONTINUE = NO;
+ GCC_MODEL_TUNING = G5;
+ INSTALL_PATH = /usr/bin;
+ PREBINDING = NO;
+ PRODUCT_NAME = uudecode;
+ ZERO_LINK = NO;
+ };
+ name = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59770FC5F348009D810A /* Release */ = {
+ isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+ buildSettings = {
+ ALWAYS_SEARCH_USER_PATHS = NO;
+ COPY_PHASE_STRIP = YES;
+ DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT = "dwarf-with-dsym";
+ GCC_ENABLE_FIX_AND_CONTINUE = NO;
+ GCC_MODEL_TUNING = G5;
+ INSTALL_PATH = /usr/bin;
+ PREBINDING = NO;
+ PRODUCT_NAME = mesg;
+ ZERO_LINK = NO;
+ };
+ name = Release;
+ };
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+ isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+ buildSettings = {
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+ COPY_PHASE_STRIP = YES;
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+ };
+ name = Release;
+ };
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+ isa = XCBuildConfiguration;
+ buildSettings = {
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+ COPY_PHASE_STRIP = YES;
+ DEBUG_INFORMATION_FORMAT = "dwarf-with-dsym";
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+ ZERO_LINK = NO;
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+
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+ buildConfigurations = (
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+ defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59690FC5F337009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "uuencode" */ = {
+ isa = XCConfigurationList;
+ buildConfigurations = (
+ 721D59680FC5F337009D810A /* Release */,
+ );
+ defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+ defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59780FC5F348009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "uudecode" */ = {
+ isa = XCConfigurationList;
+ buildConfigurations = (
+ 721D59700FC5F33F009D810A /* Release */,
+ );
+ defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+ defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59790FC5F348009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "mesg" */ = {
+ isa = XCConfigurationList;
+ buildConfigurations = (
+ 721D59770FC5F348009D810A /* Release */,
+ );
+ defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+ defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59820FC5F38E009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXNativeTarget "write" */ = {
+ isa = XCConfigurationList;
+ buildConfigurations = (
+ 721D59800FC5F370009D810A /* Release */,
+ );
+ defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+ defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+ };
+ 721D59C90FC5FA4E009D810A /* Build configuration list for PBXAggregateTarget "Build All" */ = {
+ isa = XCConfigurationList;
+ buildConfigurations = (
+ 721D59C80FC5FA20009D810A /* Release */,
+ );
+ defaultConfigurationIsVisible = 0;
+ defaultConfigurationName = Release;
+ };
+/* End XCConfigurationList section */
+ };
+ rootObject = 721D59560FC5F325009D810A /* Project object */;
+}
diff --git a/basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.1 b/basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de2f7a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.1
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1987, 1990, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)mesg.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
+.\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/mesg/mesg.1,v 1.10 2002/07/25 05:16:49 tjr Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd May 5, 2002
+.Dt MESG 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mesg
+.Nd display (do not display) messages from other users
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Cm n | Cm y
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility is invoked by a user to control write access others
+have to a terminal device.
+Write access is allowed by default, and programs such as
+.Xr talk 1
+and
+.Xr write 1
+may display messages on the terminal.
+.Pp
+The first terminal device in the sequence of devices associated with standard
+input, standard output and standard error is affected.
+.Pp
+Options available:
+.Bl -tag -width flag
+.It Cm n
+Disallows messages.
+.It Cm y
+Permits messages to be displayed.
+.El
+.Pp
+If no arguments are given,
+.Nm
+displays the present message status to the standard output.
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+Disallow messages from other users to the current terminal:
+.Pp
+.Dl "mesg n"
+.Pp
+Allow messages from other users to
+.Pa ttyp1
+(assuming you are also logged in on that terminal):
+.Pp
+.Dl "mesg y </dev/ttyp1"
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+The
+.Nm
+utility exits with one of the following values:
+.Bl -tag -width flag -compact -offset indent
+.Pp
+.It Li "\ 0"
+Messages are allowed.
+.It Li "\ 1"
+Messages are not allowed.
+.It Li ">1"
+An error has occurred.
+.El
+.Sh COMPATIBILITY
+Previous versions of the
+.Nm
+utility wrote the message status to the standard error output and
+affected the terminal attached to standard error without first trying the
+standard input or output devices.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr biff 1 ,
+.Xr talk 1 ,
+.Xr wall 1 ,
+.Xr write 1
+.Sh STANDARDS
+The
+.Nm
+utility conforms to
+.St -p1003.1-2001 .
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm
+command appeared in
+.At v1 .
diff --git a/basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.c b/basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b66980b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/mesg/mesg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
+ * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
+ * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
+ * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static const char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mesg.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/21/94";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/mesg/mesg.c,v 1.8 2002/09/04 23:29:04 dwmalone Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void usage(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+ char *tty;
+ int ch;
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1)
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+// argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ if ((tty = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO)) == NULL &&
+ (tty = ttyname(STDOUT_FILENO)) == NULL &&
+ (tty = ttyname(STDERR_FILENO)) == NULL)
+ err(2, "ttyname");
+ if (stat(tty, &sb) < 0)
+ err(2, "%s", tty);
+
+ if (*argv == NULL) {
+ if (sb.st_mode & S_IWGRP) {
+ (void)puts("is y");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ (void)puts("is n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ switch (*argv[0]) {
+ case 'y':
+ if (chmod(tty, sb.st_mode | S_IWGRP) < 0)
+ err(2, "%s", tty);
+ exit(0);
+ case 'n':
+ if (chmod(tty, sb.st_mode & ~S_IWGRP) < 0)
+ err(2, "%s", tty);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ usage();
+ return(0);
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mesg [y | n]\n");
+ exit(2);
+}
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uudecode/base64.c b/basic_cmds/uudecode/base64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b537171
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uudecode/base64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 by Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
+ * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
+ * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc.
+ *
+ * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants
+ * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and
+ * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM
+ * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating
+ * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit
+ * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to
+ * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System
+ * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software. No immunity is
+ * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
+ * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(LINT) && !defined(CODECENTER)
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__unused static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/base64.c,v 1.4 1999/11/04 04:30:43 ache Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define Assert(Cond) if (!(Cond)) abort()
+
+static const char Base64[] =
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+static const char Pad64 = '=';
+
+/* (From RFC1521 and draft-ietf-dnssec-secext-03.txt)
+ The following encoding technique is taken from RFC 1521 by Borenstein
+ and Freed. It is reproduced here in a slightly edited form for
+ convenience.
+
+ A 65-character subset of US-ASCII is used, enabling 6 bits to be
+ represented per printable character. (The extra 65th character, "=",
+ is used to signify a special processing function.)
+
+ The encoding process represents 24-bit groups of input bits as output
+ strings of 4 encoded characters. Proceeding from left to right, a
+ 24-bit input group is formed by concatenating 3 8-bit input groups.
+ These 24 bits are then treated as 4 concatenated 6-bit groups, each
+ of which is translated into a single digit in the base64 alphabet.
+
+ Each 6-bit group is used as an index into an array of 64 printable
+ characters. The character referenced by the index is placed in the
+ output string.
+
+ Table 1: The Base64 Alphabet
+
+ Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding
+ 0 A 17 R 34 i 51 z
+ 1 B 18 S 35 j 52 0
+ 2 C 19 T 36 k 53 1
+ 3 D 20 U 37 l 54 2
+ 4 E 21 V 38 m 55 3
+ 5 F 22 W 39 n 56 4
+ 6 G 23 X 40 o 57 5
+ 7 H 24 Y 41 p 58 6
+ 8 I 25 Z 42 q 59 7
+ 9 J 26 a 43 r 60 8
+ 10 K 27 b 44 s 61 9
+ 11 L 28 c 45 t 62 +
+ 12 M 29 d 46 u 63 /
+ 13 N 30 e 47 v
+ 14 O 31 f 48 w (pad) =
+ 15 P 32 g 49 x
+ 16 Q 33 h 50 y
+
+ Special processing is performed if fewer than 24 bits are available
+ at the end of the data being encoded. A full encoding quantum is
+ always completed at the end of a quantity. When fewer than 24 input
+ bits are available in an input group, zero bits are added (on the
+ right) to form an integral number of 6-bit groups. Padding at the
+ end of the data is performed using the '=' character.
+
+ Since all base64 input is an integral number of octets, only the
+ -------------------------------------------------
+ following cases can arise:
+
+ (1) the final quantum of encoding input is an integral
+ multiple of 24 bits; here, the final unit of encoded
+ output will be an integral multiple of 4 characters
+ with no "=" padding,
+ (2) the final quantum of encoding input is exactly 8 bits;
+ here, the final unit of encoded output will be two
+ characters followed by two "=" padding characters, or
+ (3) the final quantum of encoding input is exactly 16 bits;
+ here, the final unit of encoded output will be three
+ characters followed by one "=" padding character.
+ */
+
+int
+b64_ntop(u_char const *src, size_t srclength, char *target, size_t targsize) {
+ size_t datalength = 0;
+ u_char input[3];
+ u_char output[4];
+ size_t i;
+
+ while (2 < srclength) {
+ input[0] = *src++;
+ input[1] = *src++;
+ input[2] = *src++;
+ srclength -= 3;
+
+ output[0] = input[0] >> 2;
+ output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4);
+ output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6);
+ output[3] = input[2] & 0x3f;
+ Assert(output[0] < 64);
+ Assert(output[1] < 64);
+ Assert(output[2] < 64);
+ Assert(output[3] < 64);
+
+ if (datalength + 4 > targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[0]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[1]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[2]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[3]];
+ }
+
+ /* Now we worry about padding. */
+ if (0 != srclength) {
+ /* Get what's left. */
+ input[0] = input[1] = input[2] = '\0';
+ for (i = 0; i < srclength; i++)
+ input[i] = *src++;
+
+ output[0] = input[0] >> 2;
+ output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4);
+ output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6);
+ Assert(output[0] < 64);
+ Assert(output[1] < 64);
+ Assert(output[2] < 64);
+
+ if (datalength + 4 > targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[0]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[1]];
+ if (srclength == 1)
+ target[datalength++] = Pad64;
+ else
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[2]];
+ target[datalength++] = Pad64;
+ }
+ if (datalength >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[datalength] = '\0'; /* Returned value doesn't count \0. */
+ return (datalength);
+}
+
+/* skips all whitespace anywhere.
+ converts characters, four at a time, starting at (or after)
+ src from base - 64 numbers into three 8 bit bytes in the target area.
+ it returns the number of data bytes stored at the target, or -1 on error.
+ */
+
+int
+b64_pton(src, target, targsize)
+ char const *src;
+ u_char *target;
+ size_t targsize;
+{
+ int tarindex, state, ch;
+ char *pos;
+
+ state = 0;
+ tarindex = 0;
+
+ while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
+ if (isspace((unsigned char)ch)) /* Skip whitespace anywhere. */
+ continue;
+
+ if (ch == Pad64)
+ break;
+
+ pos = strchr(Base64, ch);
+ if (pos == 0) /* A non-base64 character. */
+ return (-1);
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case 0:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] = (pos - Base64) << 2;
+ }
+ state = 1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex + 1 >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64) >> 4;
+ target[tarindex+1] = ((pos - Base64) & 0x0f)
+ << 4 ;
+ }
+ tarindex++;
+ state = 2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex + 1 >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64) >> 2;
+ target[tarindex+1] = ((pos - Base64) & 0x03)
+ << 6;
+ }
+ tarindex++;
+ state = 3;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64);
+ }
+ tarindex++;
+ state = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are done decoding Base-64 chars. Let's see if we ended
+ * on a byte boundary, and/or with erroneous trailing characters.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == Pad64) { /* We got a pad char. */
+ ch = *src++; /* Skip it, get next. */
+ switch (state) {
+ case 0: /* Invalid = in first position */
+ case 1: /* Invalid = in second position */
+ return (-1);
+
+ case 2: /* Valid, means one byte of info */
+ /* Skip any number of spaces. */
+ for ((void)NULL; ch != '\0'; ch = *src++)
+ if (!isspace((unsigned char)ch))
+ break;
+ /* Make sure there is another trailing = sign. */
+ if (ch != Pad64)
+ return (-1);
+ ch = *src++; /* Skip the = */
+ /* Fall through to "single trailing =" case. */
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+ case 3: /* Valid, means two bytes of info */
+ /*
+ * We know this char is an =. Is there anything but
+ * whitespace after it?
+ */
+ for ((void)NULL; ch != '\0'; ch = *src++)
+ if (!isspace((unsigned char)ch))
+ return (-1);
+
+ /*
+ * Now make sure for cases 2 and 3 that the "extra"
+ * bits that slopped past the last full byte were
+ * zeros. If we don't check them, they become a
+ * subliminal channel.
+ */
+ if (target && target[tarindex] != 0)
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We ended by seeing the end of the string. Make sure we
+ * have no partial bytes lying around.
+ */
+ if (state != 0)
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ return (tarindex);
+}
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.1 b/basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ace1742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.1
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+.so man1/uuencode.1
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.c b/basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4831cab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uudecode/uudecode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,504 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#ifndef lint
+static const char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uudecode.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
+#endif /* not lint */
+#endif
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/uudecode/uudecode.c 214010 2010-10-18 05:44:11Z edwin $");
+
+/*
+ * uudecode [file ...]
+ *
+ * create the specified file, decoding as you go.
+ * used with uuencode.
+ */
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static const char *infile, *outfile;
+static FILE *infp, *outfp;
+static int base64, cflag, iflag, oflag, pflag, rflag, sflag;
+
+static void usage(void);
+static int decode(void);
+static int decode2(void);
+static int uu_decode(void);
+static int base64_decode(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int rval, ch;
+
+ if (strcmp(basename(argv[0]), "b64decode") == 0)
+ base64 = 1;
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cimo:prs")) != -1) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'c':
+ if (oflag || rflag)
+ usage();
+ cflag = 1; /* multiple uudecode'd files */
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ iflag = 1; /* ask before override files */
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ base64 = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ if (cflag || pflag || rflag || sflag)
+ usage();
+ oflag = 1; /* output to the specified file */
+ sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */
+ outfile = optarg; /* set the output filename */
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ if (oflag)
+ usage();
+ pflag = 1; /* print output to stdout */
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ if (cflag || oflag)
+ usage();
+ rflag = 1; /* decode raw data */
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ if (oflag)
+ usage();
+ sflag = 1; /* do not strip pathnames for output */
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+// argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ if (*argv != NULL) {
+ rval = 0;
+ do {
+ infp = fopen(infile = *argv, "r");
+ if (infp == NULL) {
+ warn("%s", *argv);
+ rval = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ rval |= decode();
+ fclose(infp);
+ } while (*++argv);
+ } else {
+ infile = "stdin";
+ infp = stdin;
+ rval = decode();
+ }
+ exit(rval);
+}
+
+static int
+decode(void)
+{
+ int r, v;
+
+ if (rflag) {
+ /* relaxed alternative to decode2() */
+ outfile = "/dev/stdout";
+ outfp = stdout;
+ if (base64)
+ return (base64_decode());
+ else
+ return (uu_decode());
+ }
+ v = decode2();
+ if (v == EOF) {
+ warnx("%s: missing or bad \"begin\" line", infile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ for (r = v; cflag; r |= v) {
+ v = decode2();
+ if (v == EOF)
+ break;
+ }
+ return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+decode2(void)
+{
+ int flags, fd, mode;
+ size_t n, m;
+ char *p, *q = NULL, *orig_outfile = NULL;
+ void *handle;
+ struct passwd *pw;
+ struct stat st;
+ char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
+
+ base64 = 0;
+ /* search for header line */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), infp) == NULL)
+ return (EOF);
+ p = buf;
+ if (strncmp(p, "begin-base64 ", 13) == 0) {
+ base64 = 1;
+ p += 13;
+ } else if (strncmp(p, "begin ", 6) == 0)
+ p += 6;
+ else
+ continue;
+ /* p points to mode */
+ q = strchr(p, ' ');
+ if (q == NULL)
+ continue;
+ *q++ = '\0';
+ /* q points to filename */
+ n = strlen(q);
+ while (n > 0 && (q[n-1] == '\n' || q[n-1] == '\r'))
+ q[--n] = '\0';
+ /* found valid header? */
+ if (n > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ orig_outfile = q;
+ handle = setmode(p);
+ if (handle == NULL) {
+ warnx("%s: unable to parse file mode", infile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ mode = getmode(handle, 0);
+ free(handle);
+
+ if (sflag) {
+ /* don't strip, so try ~user/file expansion */
+ p = NULL;
+ pw = NULL;
+ if (*q == '~')
+ p = strchr(q, '/');
+ if (p != NULL) {
+ *p = '\0';
+ pw = getpwnam(q + 1);
+ *p = '/';
+ }
+ if (pw != NULL) {
+ n = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
+ if (buf + n > p) {
+ /* make room */
+ m = strlen(p);
+ if (sizeof(buf) < n + m) {
+ warnx("%s: bad output filename",
+ infile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ p = memmove(buf + n, p, m);
+ }
+ q = memcpy(p - n, pw->pw_dir, n);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* strip down to leaf name */
+ p = strrchr(q, '/');
+ if (p != NULL)
+ q = p + 1;
+ }
+ if (!oflag) {
+ outfile = q ? strdup(q) : q;
+ }
+
+ /* POSIX says "/dev/stdout" is a 'magic cookie' not a special file. */
+ if (pflag || (strcmp(oflag ? outfile : orig_outfile, "/dev/stdout") == 0)) {
+ outfp = stdout;
+ } else {
+ char pwd[MAXPATHLEN] = "";
+ char targetpath[MAXPATHLEN];
+ flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL;
+ if (lstat(outfile, &st) == 0) {
+ if (iflag && !S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode)) {
+ warnc(EEXIST, "%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ flags = O_RDWR;
+ switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFREG:
+ flags |= O_NOFOLLOW | O_TRUNC;
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ if (NULL == realpath(".", pwd)) {
+ warn("Unable to get realpath for .");
+ return (1);
+ }
+ flags |= O_CREAT; // for dangling symlinks
+ break;
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ warnc(EISDIR, "%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ return (1);
+ case S_IFIFO:
+ flags &= ~O_EXCL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (oflag) {
+ /* trust command-line names */
+ flags &= ~O_EXCL;
+ break;
+ }
+ warnc(EEXIST, "%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ } else if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ fd = open(outfile, flags, mode);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ if (pwd[0]) {
+ if (-1 != fcntl(fd, F_GETPATH, targetpath)) {
+ if (strstr(targetpath, pwd) != targetpath) {
+ warnx("Target path %s is not based at %s", targetpath, pwd);
+ close(fd);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ ftruncate(fd, 0);
+ } else {
+ close(fd);
+ warn("Unable to get path for target: %s", outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+ if ((outfp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
+ warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ close(fd);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ if (fchmod(fileno(outfp), mode) && (EPERM != errno)) {
+ warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ close(fd);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (base64)
+ return (base64_decode());
+ else
+ return (uu_decode());
+}
+
+static int
+uugetline(char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+
+ if (fgets(buf, size, infp) != NULL)
+ return (2);
+ if (rflag)
+ return (0);
+ warnx("%s: %s: short file", infile, outfile);
+ return (1);
+}
+
+static int
+checkend(const char *ptr, const char *end, const char *msg)
+{
+ size_t n;
+
+ n = strlen(end);
+ if (strncmp(ptr, end, n) != 0 ||
+ strspn(ptr + n, " \t\r\n") != strlen(ptr + n)) {
+ warnx("%s: %s: %s", infile, outfile, msg);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ if (fclose(outfp) != 0) {
+ warn("%s: %s", infile, outfile);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+uu_decode(void)
+{
+ int i, ch;
+ char *p;
+ char buf[MAXPATHLEN+1];
+
+ /* for each input line */
+ for (;;) {
+ switch (uugetline(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
+ case 0:
+ return (0);
+ case 1:
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+#define DEC(c) (((c) - ' ') & 077) /* single character decode */
+#define IS_DEC(c) ( (((c) - ' ') >= 0) && (((c) - ' ') <= 077 + 1) )
+
+#define OUT_OF_RANGE do { \
+ warnx("%s: %s: character out of range: [%d-%d]", \
+ infile, outfile, 1 + ' ', 077 + ' ' + 1); \
+ return (1); \
+} while (0)
+
+ /*
+ * `i' is used to avoid writing out all the characters
+ * at the end of the file.
+ */
+ p = buf;
+ if ((i = DEC(*p)) <= 0)
+ break;
+ for (++p; i > 0; p += 4, i -= 3)
+ if (i >= 3) {
+ if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) &&
+ IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) && IS_DEC(*(p + 3))))
+ OUT_OF_RANGE;
+
+ ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
+ putc(ch, outfp);
+ ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
+ putc(ch, outfp);
+ ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
+ putc(ch, outfp);
+ } else {
+ if (i >= 1) {
+ if (!(IS_DEC(*p) && IS_DEC(*(p + 1))))
+ OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ ch = DEC(p[0]) << 2 | DEC(p[1]) >> 4;
+ putc(ch, outfp);
+ }
+ if (i >= 2) {
+ if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 1)) &&
+ IS_DEC(*(p + 2))))
+ OUT_OF_RANGE;
+
+ ch = DEC(p[1]) << 4 | DEC(p[2]) >> 2;
+ putc(ch, outfp);
+ }
+ if (i >= 3) {
+ if (!(IS_DEC(*(p + 2)) &&
+ IS_DEC(*(p + 3))))
+ OUT_OF_RANGE;
+ ch = DEC(p[2]) << 6 | DEC(p[3]);
+ putc(ch, outfp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ switch (uugetline(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
+ case 0:
+ return (0);
+ case 1:
+ return (1);
+ default:
+ return (checkend(buf, "end", "no \"end\" line"));
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+base64_decode(void)
+{
+ int n, count, count4;
+ char inbuf[MAXPATHLEN + 1], *p;
+ unsigned char outbuf[MAXPATHLEN * 4];
+ char leftover[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
+
+ leftover[0] = '\0';
+ for (;;) {
+ strcpy(inbuf, leftover);
+ switch (uugetline(inbuf + strlen(inbuf),
+ sizeof(inbuf) - strlen(inbuf))) {
+ case 0:
+ return (0);
+ case 1:
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ count = 0;
+ count4 = -1;
+ p = inbuf;
+ while (*p != '\0') {
+ /*
+ * Base64 encoded strings have the following
+ * characters in them: A-Z, a-z, 0-9 and +, / and =
+ */
+ if (isalnum(*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '/' || *p == '=')
+ count++;
+ if (count % 4 == 0)
+ count4 = p - inbuf;
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ strcpy(leftover, inbuf + count4 + 1);
+ inbuf[count4 + 1] = 0;
+
+ n = b64_pton(inbuf, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf));
+
+ if (n < 0)
+ break;
+ fwrite(outbuf, 1, n, outfp);
+ }
+ return (checkend(inbuf, "====", "error decoding base64 input stream"));
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,
+ "usage: uudecode [-cimprs] [file ...]\n"
+ " uudecode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n"
+ " b64decode [-cimprs] [file ...]\n"
+ " b64decode [-i] -o output_file [file]\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uuencode/base64.c b/basic_cmds/uuencode/base64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b537171
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uuencode/base64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 by Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
+ * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
+ * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc.
+ *
+ * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants
+ * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and
+ * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM
+ * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating
+ * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit
+ * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to
+ * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System
+ * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software. No immunity is
+ * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
+ * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(LINT) && !defined(CODECENTER)
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__unused static char rcsid[] = "$FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/base64.c,v 1.4 1999/11/04 04:30:43 ache Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define Assert(Cond) if (!(Cond)) abort()
+
+static const char Base64[] =
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+static const char Pad64 = '=';
+
+/* (From RFC1521 and draft-ietf-dnssec-secext-03.txt)
+ The following encoding technique is taken from RFC 1521 by Borenstein
+ and Freed. It is reproduced here in a slightly edited form for
+ convenience.
+
+ A 65-character subset of US-ASCII is used, enabling 6 bits to be
+ represented per printable character. (The extra 65th character, "=",
+ is used to signify a special processing function.)
+
+ The encoding process represents 24-bit groups of input bits as output
+ strings of 4 encoded characters. Proceeding from left to right, a
+ 24-bit input group is formed by concatenating 3 8-bit input groups.
+ These 24 bits are then treated as 4 concatenated 6-bit groups, each
+ of which is translated into a single digit in the base64 alphabet.
+
+ Each 6-bit group is used as an index into an array of 64 printable
+ characters. The character referenced by the index is placed in the
+ output string.
+
+ Table 1: The Base64 Alphabet
+
+ Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding Value Encoding
+ 0 A 17 R 34 i 51 z
+ 1 B 18 S 35 j 52 0
+ 2 C 19 T 36 k 53 1
+ 3 D 20 U 37 l 54 2
+ 4 E 21 V 38 m 55 3
+ 5 F 22 W 39 n 56 4
+ 6 G 23 X 40 o 57 5
+ 7 H 24 Y 41 p 58 6
+ 8 I 25 Z 42 q 59 7
+ 9 J 26 a 43 r 60 8
+ 10 K 27 b 44 s 61 9
+ 11 L 28 c 45 t 62 +
+ 12 M 29 d 46 u 63 /
+ 13 N 30 e 47 v
+ 14 O 31 f 48 w (pad) =
+ 15 P 32 g 49 x
+ 16 Q 33 h 50 y
+
+ Special processing is performed if fewer than 24 bits are available
+ at the end of the data being encoded. A full encoding quantum is
+ always completed at the end of a quantity. When fewer than 24 input
+ bits are available in an input group, zero bits are added (on the
+ right) to form an integral number of 6-bit groups. Padding at the
+ end of the data is performed using the '=' character.
+
+ Since all base64 input is an integral number of octets, only the
+ -------------------------------------------------
+ following cases can arise:
+
+ (1) the final quantum of encoding input is an integral
+ multiple of 24 bits; here, the final unit of encoded
+ output will be an integral multiple of 4 characters
+ with no "=" padding,
+ (2) the final quantum of encoding input is exactly 8 bits;
+ here, the final unit of encoded output will be two
+ characters followed by two "=" padding characters, or
+ (3) the final quantum of encoding input is exactly 16 bits;
+ here, the final unit of encoded output will be three
+ characters followed by one "=" padding character.
+ */
+
+int
+b64_ntop(u_char const *src, size_t srclength, char *target, size_t targsize) {
+ size_t datalength = 0;
+ u_char input[3];
+ u_char output[4];
+ size_t i;
+
+ while (2 < srclength) {
+ input[0] = *src++;
+ input[1] = *src++;
+ input[2] = *src++;
+ srclength -= 3;
+
+ output[0] = input[0] >> 2;
+ output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4);
+ output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6);
+ output[3] = input[2] & 0x3f;
+ Assert(output[0] < 64);
+ Assert(output[1] < 64);
+ Assert(output[2] < 64);
+ Assert(output[3] < 64);
+
+ if (datalength + 4 > targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[0]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[1]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[2]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[3]];
+ }
+
+ /* Now we worry about padding. */
+ if (0 != srclength) {
+ /* Get what's left. */
+ input[0] = input[1] = input[2] = '\0';
+ for (i = 0; i < srclength; i++)
+ input[i] = *src++;
+
+ output[0] = input[0] >> 2;
+ output[1] = ((input[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (input[1] >> 4);
+ output[2] = ((input[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (input[2] >> 6);
+ Assert(output[0] < 64);
+ Assert(output[1] < 64);
+ Assert(output[2] < 64);
+
+ if (datalength + 4 > targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[0]];
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[1]];
+ if (srclength == 1)
+ target[datalength++] = Pad64;
+ else
+ target[datalength++] = Base64[output[2]];
+ target[datalength++] = Pad64;
+ }
+ if (datalength >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[datalength] = '\0'; /* Returned value doesn't count \0. */
+ return (datalength);
+}
+
+/* skips all whitespace anywhere.
+ converts characters, four at a time, starting at (or after)
+ src from base - 64 numbers into three 8 bit bytes in the target area.
+ it returns the number of data bytes stored at the target, or -1 on error.
+ */
+
+int
+b64_pton(src, target, targsize)
+ char const *src;
+ u_char *target;
+ size_t targsize;
+{
+ int tarindex, state, ch;
+ char *pos;
+
+ state = 0;
+ tarindex = 0;
+
+ while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
+ if (isspace((unsigned char)ch)) /* Skip whitespace anywhere. */
+ continue;
+
+ if (ch == Pad64)
+ break;
+
+ pos = strchr(Base64, ch);
+ if (pos == 0) /* A non-base64 character. */
+ return (-1);
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case 0:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] = (pos - Base64) << 2;
+ }
+ state = 1;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex + 1 >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64) >> 4;
+ target[tarindex+1] = ((pos - Base64) & 0x0f)
+ << 4 ;
+ }
+ tarindex++;
+ state = 2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex + 1 >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64) >> 2;
+ target[tarindex+1] = ((pos - Base64) & 0x03)
+ << 6;
+ }
+ tarindex++;
+ state = 3;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (target) {
+ if ((size_t)tarindex >= targsize)
+ return (-1);
+ target[tarindex] |= (pos - Base64);
+ }
+ tarindex++;
+ state = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are done decoding Base-64 chars. Let's see if we ended
+ * on a byte boundary, and/or with erroneous trailing characters.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == Pad64) { /* We got a pad char. */
+ ch = *src++; /* Skip it, get next. */
+ switch (state) {
+ case 0: /* Invalid = in first position */
+ case 1: /* Invalid = in second position */
+ return (-1);
+
+ case 2: /* Valid, means one byte of info */
+ /* Skip any number of spaces. */
+ for ((void)NULL; ch != '\0'; ch = *src++)
+ if (!isspace((unsigned char)ch))
+ break;
+ /* Make sure there is another trailing = sign. */
+ if (ch != Pad64)
+ return (-1);
+ ch = *src++; /* Skip the = */
+ /* Fall through to "single trailing =" case. */
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+
+ case 3: /* Valid, means two bytes of info */
+ /*
+ * We know this char is an =. Is there anything but
+ * whitespace after it?
+ */
+ for ((void)NULL; ch != '\0'; ch = *src++)
+ if (!isspace((unsigned char)ch))
+ return (-1);
+
+ /*
+ * Now make sure for cases 2 and 3 that the "extra"
+ * bits that slopped past the last full byte were
+ * zeros. If we don't check them, they become a
+ * subliminal channel.
+ */
+ if (target && target[tarindex] != 0)
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We ended by seeing the end of the string. Make sure we
+ * have no partial bytes lying around.
+ */
+ if (state != 0)
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ return (tarindex);
+}
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.1 b/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20a8bf4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.1
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)uuencode.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
+.\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.1,v 1.9.2.6 2002/04/27 01:55:11 jmallett Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd January 27, 2002
+.Dt UUENCODE 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm uudecode ,
+.Nm uuencode
+.Nd encode/decode a binary file
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm uuencode
+.Op Fl m
+.Op Fl o Ar output_file
+.Op Ar file
+.Ar name
+.Nm uudecode
+.Op Fl cips
+.Op Ar
+.Nm uudecode
+.Op Fl i
+.Fl o Ar output_file
+.Op Ar file
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm uuencode
+and
+.Nm uudecode
+utilities are used to transmit binary files over transmission mediums
+that do not support other than simple
+.Tn ASCII
+data.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm uuencode
+utility reads
+.Ar file
+(or by default the standard input) and writes an encoded version
+to the standard output, or
+.Ar output_file
+if one has been specified.
+The encoding uses only printing
+.Tn ASCII
+characters and includes the
+mode of the file and the operand
+.Ar name
+for use by
+.Nm uudecode .
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm uudecode
+utility transforms
+.Em uuencoded
+files (or by default, the standard input) into the original form.
+The resulting file is named either
+.Ar name
+or (depending on options passed to
+.Nm uudecode )
+.Ar output_file
+and will have the mode of the original file except that setuid
+and execute bits are not retained.
+The
+.Nm uudecode
+utility ignores any leading and trailing lines.
+.Pp
+The following options are available for
+.Nm uuencode :
+.Bl -tag -width ident
+.It Fl m
+Use the Base64 method of encoding, rather than the traditional
+.Nm uuencode
+algorithm.
+.It Fl o Ar output_file
+Output to
+.Ar output_file
+instead of standard output.
+.El
+.Pp
+The following options are available for
+.Nm uudecode :
+.Bl -tag -width ident
+.It Fl c
+Decode more than one uuencode'd file from
+.Ar file
+if possible.
+.It Fl i
+Do not overwrite files.
+.It Fl o Ar output_file
+Output to
+.Ar output_file
+instead of any pathname contained in the input data.
+.It Fl p
+Decode
+.Ar file
+and write output to standard output.
+.It Fl s
+Do not strip output pathname to base filename.
+By default
+.Nm uudecode
+deletes any prefix ending with the last slash '/' for security
+purpose.
+.El
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+The following example packages up a source tree, compresses it,
+uuencodes it and mails it to a user on another system.
+When
+.Nm uudecode
+is run on the target system, the file ``src_tree.tar.Z'' will be
+created which may then be uncompressed and extracted into the original
+tree.
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+tar cf \- src_tree \&| compress \&|
+uuencode src_tree.tar.Z \&| mail sys1!sys2!user
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The following example unpack all uuencode'd
+files from your mailbox into your current working directory.
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+uudecode -c < $MAIL
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The following example extract a compress'ed tar
+archive from your mailbox
+.Pp
+.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact
+uudecode -o /dev/stdout < $MAIL | zcat | tar xfv -
+.Ed
+.Sh LEGACY DESCRIPTION
+In legacy operation,
+.Nm uudecode
+masks file modes with 0666,
+preventing the creation of executable files.
+.Pp
+.Nm uudecode
+cannot change the mode of a created file
+which is not owned by the current user (unless that user is root).
+In legacy operation,
+.Xr fchmod 2
+allows the mode to be changed.
+.Pp
+For more information about legacy mode, see
+.Xr compat 5 .
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr basename 1 ,
+.Xr compress 1 ,
+.Xr mail 1 ,
+.Xr uucp 1 ,
+.Xr fchmod 2 ,
+.Xr uuencode 5
+.Sh BUGS
+Files encoded using the traditional algorithm are expanded by 35%
+(3 bytes become 4, plus control information).
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm uudecode
+and
+.Nm uuencode
+utilities appeared in
+.Bx 4.0 .
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.5 b/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.5
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3914dad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.5
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+.TH uuencode 5 "May, 2001" "Apple Computer, Inc."
+.SH NAME
+uuencode file format
+.NM uuencode
+.ND description of the uuencode file format
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+
+The
+.XR uuencode 1
+command generates files in a format that allows them to be successfully
+transferred by systems which strip the high bit from an 8-bit byte.
+.XR uudecode 1
+decodes uuencoded files.
+
+.PP
+The uuencode file format consists of three sections: header, body, and trailer.
+The header is a line is of the form:
+
+.PP
+begin 644 "filename.ext"
+
+.PP
+where "644" is a
+.XR chmod 1
+-format permissions byte for the file and "filename.ext" is the name of
+the encoded file.
+
+.PP
+The body section is the encoded representation of the source file. Three
+bytes of input file data are encoded into four bytes of output data.
+.PP
+The 24 input bits are divided up into four pieces of six bits
+each. The integer value 32 (the ASCII value for the space character) is
+added to each of these pieces to move them outside of the range of control
+characters. To avoid using the space character in the encoding, pieces with
+value zero are encoded using backquote (ASCII value 96) instead of zero. The
+resulting character is one of the this set (ASCII values 96,33-95):
+
+.DQ `!"#$%&'()*+,-./012356789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_
+
+.PP
+A line itself contains three segments: a length character (encoded using
+the "add a space" algorithm described above), the body of the line,
+typically (although not required to be) 60 output characters long,
+representing 45 input bytes, and (of course) a linefeed. The length
+character specifies the number of valid input bytes on the line (so, for
+a line which is 60 encoded bytes, the length value would be 45).
+Decoding programs should decode no further than the specified length on
+a single line.
+
+.PP
+The trailer, which must exist, consists of a single backquote
+("`", ASCII 96) character on a line by itself, directly followed by
+.DQ end
+on a line by itself.
+
+.PP
+.DQ .uue
+is the canonical filename extension for uuencoded files.
+
+.SH BUGS
+uudecode does not read all permutations of the file format described in
+this man page.
+
+.PP
+Ancient versions of uuencode used a space character (ASCII 32) in the
+encoding to represent zero. Many (arguably broken) mailers and transport
+agents stripped, rewrapped, or otherwise mangled this format, so the space
+was later changed to the backquote, ASCII 96. Decoders may attempt to
+read the older format if they wish, though it's unlikely to be encountered
+in practice at this point in time.
+
+.PP
+The uuencode encoding method is highly ASCII-centric. In particular, the
+character set used doesn't work well on EBCDIC-based systems. (EBCDIC,
+generally used by IBM mainframes, is an old alternative character encoding;
+most computers use ASCII instead).
+
+.PP
+Many variants of uuencode on various platforms generate different forms
+of line checksums, using to represent the checksum one or more encoded
+characters after the last counted character in a line. Because these
+formats are different and impossible to distinguish (with certainty),
+such characters should be ignored by decoding implementations.
+
+.PP
+The uuencode encoding format has no provisions for segmented files.
+Writers of segmenting utilities should be careful to avoid using
+character sequences that may naturally occur in the encoding (such
+as sequences of dashes ("---")) to divide sections.
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+The MIME Base64 encoding (documented in RFC 2045) is a consistent,
+cross-platform-savvy message encoding which should be used in place of
+UUEncode wherever possible.
+
+.PP
+The Unix-Hater's Handbook (IDG, 1994) identifies the folly of the
+older zero-encoded-as-space versions of uuencode.
+
diff --git a/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.c b/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb528a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/uuencode/uuencode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__unused static const char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)uuencode.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
+#endif
+__unused static const char rcsid[] =
+ "$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/uuencode/uuencode.c,v 1.4.2.4 2002/06/17 05:01:46 jmallett Exp $";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+/*
+ * uuencode [input] output
+ *
+ * Encode a file so it can be mailed to a remote system.
+ */
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int b64_ntop __P((u_char const *, size_t, char *, size_t));
+int b64_pton __P((char const *, u_char *, size_t));
+void encode(void);
+void base64_encode(void);
+static void usage(void);
+
+FILE *output;
+int mode;
+char **av;
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char *argv[];
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+ int base64;
+ char ch;
+ char *outfile;
+
+ base64 = 0;
+ outfile = NULL;
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "mo:")) != -1) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'm':
+ base64 = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ outfile = optarg;
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+ argv += optind;
+ argc -= optind;
+
+ switch(argc) {
+ case 2: /* optional first argument is input file */
+ if (!freopen(*argv, "r", stdin) || fstat(fileno(stdin), &sb))
+ err(1, "%s", *argv);
+#define RWX (S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
+ mode = sb.st_mode & RWX;
+ ++argv;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+#define RW (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
+ mode = RW & ~umask(RW);
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+
+ av = argv;
+
+ if (outfile != NULL) {
+ output = fopen(outfile, "w+");
+ if (output == NULL)
+ err(1, "unable to open %s for output", outfile);
+ } else
+ output = stdout;
+ if (base64)
+ base64_encode();
+ else
+ encode();
+ if (ferror(output))
+ errx(1, "write error");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+/* ENC is the basic 1 character encoding function to make a char printing */
+#define ENC(c) ((c) ? ((c) & 077) + ' ': '`')
+
+/*
+ * Copy from in to out, encoding in base64 as you go along.
+ */
+void
+base64_encode()
+{
+ /*
+ * Output must fit into 80 columns, chunks come in 4, leave 1.
+ */
+#define GROUPS ((80 / 4) - 1)
+ unsigned char buf[3];
+ char buf2[sizeof(buf) * 2 + 1];
+ size_t n;
+ int rv, sequence;
+
+ sequence = 0;
+
+ fprintf(output, "begin-base64 %o %s\n", mode, *av);
+ while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), stdin))) {
+ ++sequence;
+ rv = b64_ntop(buf, n, buf2, (sizeof(buf2) / sizeof(buf2[0])));
+ if (rv == -1)
+ errx(1, "b64_ntop: error encoding base64");
+ fprintf(output, "%s%s", buf2, (sequence % GROUPS) ? "" : "\n");
+ }
+ if (sequence % GROUPS)
+ fprintf(output, "\n");
+ fprintf(output, "====\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy from in to out, encoding as you go along.
+ */
+void
+encode()
+{
+ register int ch, n;
+ register char *p;
+ char buf[80];
+
+ (void)fprintf(output, "begin %o %s\n", mode, *av);
+ while ((n = fread(buf, 1, 45, stdin))) {
+ ch = ENC(n);
+ if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
+ break;
+ for (p = buf; n > 0; n -= 3, p += 3) {
+ /* Pad with nulls if not a multiple of 3. */
+ if (n < 3) {
+ p[2] = '\0';
+ if (n < 2)
+ p[1] = '\0';
+ }
+ ch = *p >> 2;
+ ch = ENC(ch);
+ if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
+ break;
+ ch = ((*p << 4) & 060) | ((p[1] >> 4) & 017);
+ ch = ENC(ch);
+ if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
+ break;
+ ch = ((p[1] << 2) & 074) | ((p[2] >> 6) & 03);
+ ch = ENC(ch);
+ if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
+ break;
+ ch = p[2] & 077;
+ ch = ENC(ch);
+ if (fputc(ch, output) == EOF)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (fputc('\n', output) == EOF)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ferror(stdin))
+ errx(1, "read error");
+ (void)fprintf(output, "%c\nend\n", ENC('\0'));
+}
+
+static void
+usage()
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,"usage: uuencode [-m] [-o outfile] [infile] remotefile\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/basic_cmds/write/write.1 b/basic_cmds/write/write.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c7c2df1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/write/write.1
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+.\" Jef Poskanzer and Craig Leres of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)write.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
+.\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/write/write.1,v 1.10 2002/04/20 12:18:12 charnier Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd June 6, 1993
+.Dt WRITE 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm write
+.Nd send a message to another user
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Ar user
+.Op Ar ttyname
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility allows you to communicate with other users, by copying lines from
+your terminal to theirs.
+.Pp
+When you run the
+.Nm
+command, the user you are writing to gets a message of the form:
+.Pp
+.Dl Message from yourname@yourhost on yourtty at hh:mm ...
+.Pp
+Any further lines you enter will be copied to the specified user's
+terminal.
+If the other user wants to reply, they must run
+.Nm
+as well.
+.Pp
+When you are done, type an end-of-file or interrupt character.
+The other user will see the message
+.Ql EOF
+indicating that the
+conversation is over.
+.Pp
+You can prevent people (other than the super-user) from writing to you
+with the
+.Xr mesg 1
+command.
+.Pp
+If the user you want to write to is logged in on more than one terminal,
+you can specify which terminal to write to by specifying the terminal
+name as the second operand to the
+.Nm
+command.
+Alternatively, you can let
+.Nm
+select one of the terminals \- it will pick the one with the shortest
+idle time.
+This is so that if the user is logged in at work and also dialed up from
+home, the message will go to the right place.
+.Pp
+The traditional protocol for writing to someone is that the string
+.Ql \-o ,
+either at the end of a line or on a line by itself, means that it's the
+other person's turn to talk.
+The string
+.Ql oo
+means that the person believes the conversation to be
+over.
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr mesg 1 ,
+.Xr talk 1 ,
+.Xr wall 1 ,
+.Xr who 1
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm
+command appeared in
+.At v1 .
diff --git a/basic_cmds/write/write.c b/basic_cmds/write/write.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e3f2255
--- /dev/null
+++ b/basic_cmds/write/write.c
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
+ * Jef Poskanzer and Craig Leres of the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#ifndef lint
+__unused static const char copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif
+
+#if 0
+#ifndef lint
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)write.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
+#endif
+#endif
+
+__RCSID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/write/write.c,v 1.17 2002/09/04 23:29:09 dwmalone Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/signal.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <utmpx.h>
+
+void done(int);
+void do_write(char *, char *, uid_t);
+static void usage(void);
+int term_chk(char *, int *, time_t *, int);
+void wr_fputs(unsigned char *s);
+void search_utmp(char *, char *, char *, uid_t);
+int utmp_chk(char *, char *);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ char *cp;
+ time_t atime;
+ uid_t myuid;
+ int msgsok, myttyfd;
+ char tty[MAXPATHLEN], *mytty;
+
+ (void)setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
+
+ while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
+ usage();
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ /* check that sender has write enabled */
+ if (isatty(fileno(stdin)))
+ myttyfd = fileno(stdin);
+ else if (isatty(fileno(stdout)))
+ myttyfd = fileno(stdout);
+ else if (isatty(fileno(stderr)))
+ myttyfd = fileno(stderr);
+ else
+ myttyfd=-1;
+ if(myttyfd == -1)
+ mytty = "tty??";
+ else
+ {
+ if (!(mytty = ttyname(myttyfd)))
+ errx(1, "can't find your tty's name");
+ if ((cp = rindex(mytty, '/')))
+ mytty = cp + 1;
+ if (term_chk(mytty, &msgsok, &atime, 1))
+ exit(1);
+ if (!msgsok)
+ errx(1, "you have write permission turned off");
+ }
+ myuid = getuid();
+
+ /* check args */
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 1:
+ search_utmp(argv[0], tty, mytty, myuid);
+ do_write(tty, mytty, myuid);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (!strncmp(argv[1], _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)))
+ argv[1] += strlen(_PATH_DEV);
+ if (utmp_chk(argv[0], argv[1]))
+ errx(1, "%s is not logged in on %s", argv[0], argv[1]);
+ if (term_chk(argv[1], &msgsok, &atime, 1))
+ exit(1);
+ if (myuid && !msgsok)
+ errx(1, "%s has messages disabled on %s", argv[0], argv[1]);
+ do_write(argv[1], mytty, myuid);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ done(0);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: write user [tty]\n");
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * utmp_chk - checks that the given user is actually logged in on
+ * the given tty
+ */
+int
+utmp_chk(char *user, char *tty)
+{
+ struct utmpx *u;
+
+ setutxent();
+ while((u = getutxent()) != NULL)
+ if(strncmp(u->ut_line, tty, sizeof(u->ut_line)) == 0) {
+ if(u->ut_type == USER_PROCESS &&
+ strncmp(u->ut_user, user, sizeof(u->ut_user)) == 0) {
+ endutxent();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ endutxent();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * search_utmp - search utmp for the "best" terminal to write to
+ *
+ * Ignores terminals with messages disabled, and of the rest, returns
+ * the one with the most recent access time. Returns as value the number
+ * of the user's terminals with messages enabled, or -1 if the user is
+ * not logged in at all.
+ *
+ * Special case for writing to yourself - ignore the terminal you're
+ * writing from, unless that's the only terminal with messages enabled.
+ */
+void
+search_utmp(char *user, char *tty, char *mytty, uid_t myuid)
+{
+ struct utmpx ux, *u;
+ time_t bestatime, atime;
+ int nloggedttys, nttys, msgsok, user_is_me;
+ char atty[sizeof(ux.ut_line) + 1];
+
+ nloggedttys = nttys = 0;
+ bestatime = 0;
+ user_is_me = 0;
+ setutxent();
+ while ((u = getutxent()) != NULL) {
+ if (u->ut_type != USER_PROCESS)
+ continue;
+ if (strncmp(user, u->ut_user, sizeof(u->ut_user)) == 0) {
+ ++nloggedttys;
+ (void)strlcpy(atty, u->ut_line, sizeof(atty));
+ if (term_chk(atty, &msgsok, &atime, 0))
+ continue; /* bad term? skip */
+ if (myuid && !msgsok)
+ continue; /* skip ttys with msgs off */
+ if (strcmp(atty, mytty) == 0) {
+ user_is_me = 1;
+ continue; /* don't write to yourself */
+ }
+ ++nttys;
+ if (atime > bestatime) {
+ bestatime = atime;
+ (void)strcpy(tty, atty);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ endutxent();
+ if (nloggedttys == 0)
+ errx(1, "%s is not logged in", user);
+ if (nttys == 0) {
+ if (user_is_me) { /* ok, so write to yourself! */
+ (void)strcpy(tty, mytty);
+ return;
+ }
+ errx(1, "%s has messages disabled", user);
+ } else if (nttys > 1) {
+ warnx("%s is logged in more than once; writing to %s", user, tty);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * term_chk - check that a terminal exists, and get the message bit
+ * and the access time
+ */
+int
+term_chk(char *tty, int *msgsokP, time_t *atimeP, int showerror)
+{
+ struct stat s;
+ char path[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+ (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, tty);
+ if (stat(path, &s) < 0) {
+ if (showerror)
+ warn("%s", path);
+ return(1);
+ }
+ *msgsokP = (s.st_mode & (S_IWRITE >> 3)) != 0; /* group write bit */
+ *atimeP = s.st_atime;
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * do_write - actually make the connection
+ */
+void
+do_write(char *tty, char *mytty, uid_t myuid)
+{
+ const char *login;
+ char *nows;
+ struct passwd *pwd;
+ time_t now;
+ char path[MAXPATHLEN], host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], line[512];
+
+ /* Determine our login name before the we reopen() stdout */
+ if ((login = getlogin()) == NULL) {
+ if ((pwd = getpwuid(myuid)))
+ login = pwd->pw_name;
+ else
+ login = "???";
+ }
+
+ (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s", _PATH_DEV, tty);
+ if ((freopen(path, "w", stdout)) == NULL)
+ err(1, "%s", path);
+
+ (void)signal(SIGINT, done);
+ (void)signal(SIGHUP, done);
+
+ /* print greeting */
+ if (gethostname(host, sizeof(host)) < 0)
+ (void)strcpy(host, "???");
+ now = time((time_t *)NULL);
+ nows = ctime(&now);
+ nows[16] = '\0';
+ (void)printf("\r\n\007\007\007Message from %s@%s on %s at %s ...\r\n",
+ login, host, mytty, nows + 11);
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL)
+ wr_fputs((unsigned char *)line);
+}
+
+/*
+ * done - cleanup and exit
+ */
+void
+done(int n)
+{
+ (void)printf("EOF\r\n");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * wr_fputs - like fputs(), but makes control characters visible and
+ * turns \n into \r\n
+ */
+void
+wr_fputs(unsigned char *s)
+{
+
+#define PUTC(c) if (putchar(c) == EOF) err(1, NULL);
+
+ for (; *s != '\0'; ++s) {
+ if (*s == '\n') {
+ PUTC('\r');
+ } else if (((*s & 0x80) && *s < 0xA0) ||
+ /* disable upper controls */
+ (!isprint(*s) && !isspace(*s) &&
+ *s != '\a' && *s != '\b')
+ ) {
+ if (*s & 0x80) {
+ *s &= ~0x80;
+ PUTC('M');
+ PUTC('-');
+ }
+ if (iscntrl(*s)) {
+ *s ^= 0x40;
+ PUTC('^');
+ }
+ }
+ PUTC(*s);
+ }
+ return;
+#undef PUTC
+}