diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libpcap/libpcap/pcap-dag.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/libpcap/libpcap/pcap-dag.c | 1467 |
1 files changed, 1467 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libpcap/libpcap/pcap-dag.c b/lib/libpcap/libpcap/pcap-dag.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e076676 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/libpcap/libpcap/pcap-dag.c @@ -0,0 +1,1467 @@ +/* + * pcap-dag.c: Packet capture interface for Endace DAG cards. + * + * Authors: Richard Littin, Sean Irvine ({richard,sean}@reeltwo.com) + * Modifications: Jesper Peterson + * Koryn Grant + * Stephen Donnelly <stephen.donnelly@endace.com> + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include <config.h> +#endif + +#include <sys/param.h> /* optionally get BSD define */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "pcap-int.h" + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +struct mbuf; /* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */ +struct rtentry; /* declarations in <net/if.h> */ +#include <net/if.h> + +#include "dagnew.h" +#include "dagapi.h" +#include "dagpci.h" +#include "dag_config_api.h" + +#include "pcap-dag.h" + +/* + * DAG devices have names beginning with "dag", followed by a number + * from 0 to DAG_MAX_BOARDS, then optionally a colon and a stream number + * from 0 to DAG_STREAM_MAX. + */ +#ifndef DAG_MAX_BOARDS +#define DAG_MAX_BOARDS 32 +#endif + + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_AAL5 +#define ERF_TYPE_AAL5 4 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_MC_HDLC +#define ERF_TYPE_MC_HDLC 5 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW +#define ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW 6 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_MC_ATM +#define ERF_TYPE_MC_ATM 7 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW_CHANNEL +#define ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW_CHANNEL 8 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL5 +#define ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL5 9 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS +#define ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS 10 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_COLOR_ETH +#define ERF_TYPE_COLOR_ETH 11 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL2 +#define ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL2 12 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_IP_COUNTER +#define ERF_TYPE_IP_COUNTER 13 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_TCP_FLOW_COUNTER +#define ERF_TYPE_TCP_FLOW_COUNTER 14 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS +#define ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS 15 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH +#define ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH 16 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS +#define ERF_TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS 17 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_AAL2 +#define ERF_TYPE_AAL2 18 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_POS +#define ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_POS 19 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_ETH +#define ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_ETH 20 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND +#define ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND 21 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_IPV4 +#define ERF_TYPE_IPV4 22 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_IPV6 +#define ERF_TYPE_IPV6 23 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_RAW_LINK +#define ERF_TYPE_RAW_LINK 24 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND_LINK +#define ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND_LINK 25 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_META +#define ERF_TYPE_META 27 +#endif + +#ifndef ERF_TYPE_PAD +#define ERF_TYPE_PAD 48 +#endif + +#define ATM_CELL_SIZE 52 +#define ATM_HDR_SIZE 4 + +/* + * A header containing additional MTP information. + */ +#define MTP2_SENT_OFFSET 0 /* 1 byte */ +#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_OFFSET 1 /* 1 byte */ +#define MTP2_LINK_NUMBER_OFFSET 2 /* 2 bytes */ +#define MTP2_HDR_LEN 4 /* length of the header */ + +#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_NOT_USED 0 +#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED 1 +#define MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_UNKNOWN 2 + +/* SunATM pseudo header */ +struct sunatm_hdr { + unsigned char flags; /* destination and traffic type */ + unsigned char vpi; /* VPI */ + unsigned short vci; /* VCI */ +}; + +/* + * Private data for capturing on DAG devices. + */ +struct pcap_dag { + struct pcap_stat stat; + u_char *dag_mem_bottom; /* DAG card current memory bottom pointer */ + u_char *dag_mem_top; /* DAG card current memory top pointer */ + int dag_fcs_bits; /* Number of checksum bits from link layer */ + int dag_flags; /* Flags */ + int dag_stream; /* DAG stream number */ + int dag_timeout; /* timeout specified to pcap_open_live. + * Same as in linux above, introduce + * generally? */ + dag_card_ref_t dag_ref; /* DAG Configuration/Status API card reference */ + dag_component_t dag_root; /* DAG CSAPI Root component */ + attr_uuid_t drop_attr; /* DAG Stream Drop Attribute handle, if available */ + struct timeval required_select_timeout; + /* Timeout caller must use in event loops */ +}; + +typedef struct pcap_dag_node { + struct pcap_dag_node *next; + pcap_t *p; + pid_t pid; +} pcap_dag_node_t; + +static pcap_dag_node_t *pcap_dags = NULL; +static int atexit_handler_installed = 0; +static const unsigned short endian_test_word = 0x0100; + +#define IS_BIGENDIAN() (*((unsigned char *)&endian_test_word)) + +#define MAX_DAG_PACKET 65536 + +static unsigned char TempPkt[MAX_DAG_PACKET]; + +#ifndef HAVE_DAG_LARGE_STREAMS_API +#define dag_attach_stream64(a, b, c, d) dag_attach_stream(a, b, c, d) +#define dag_get_stream_poll64(a, b, c, d, e) dag_get_stream_poll(a, b, c, d, e) +#define dag_set_stream_poll64(a, b, c, d, e) dag_set_stream_poll(a, b, c, d, e) +#define dag_size_t uint32_t +#endif + +static int dag_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp); +static int dag_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps); +static int dag_set_datalink(pcap_t *p, int dlt); +static int dag_get_datalink(pcap_t *p); +static int dag_setnonblock(pcap_t *p, int nonblock); + +static void +delete_pcap_dag(pcap_t *p) +{ + pcap_dag_node_t *curr = NULL, *prev = NULL; + + for (prev = NULL, curr = pcap_dags; curr != NULL && curr->p != p; prev = curr, curr = curr->next) { + /* empty */ + } + + if (curr != NULL && curr->p == p) { + if (prev != NULL) { + prev->next = curr->next; + } else { + pcap_dags = curr->next; + } + } +} + +/* + * Performs a graceful shutdown of the DAG card, frees dynamic memory held + * in the pcap_t structure, and closes the file descriptor for the DAG card. + */ + +static void +dag_platform_cleanup(pcap_t *p) +{ + struct pcap_dag *pd = p->priv; + + if(dag_stop_stream(p->fd, pd->dag_stream) < 0) + fprintf(stderr,"dag_stop_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + + if(dag_detach_stream(p->fd, pd->dag_stream) < 0) + fprintf(stderr,"dag_detach_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + + if(pd->dag_ref != NULL) { + dag_config_dispose(pd->dag_ref); + /* + * Note: we don't need to call close(p->fd) or + * dag_close(p->fd), as dag_config_dispose(pd->dag_ref) + * does this. + * + * Set p->fd to -1 to make sure that's not done. + */ + p->fd = -1; + pd->dag_ref = NULL; + } + delete_pcap_dag(p); + pcap_cleanup_live_common(p); +} + +static void +atexit_handler(void) +{ + while (pcap_dags != NULL) { + if (pcap_dags->pid == getpid()) { + if (pcap_dags->p != NULL) + dag_platform_cleanup(pcap_dags->p); + } else { + delete_pcap_dag(pcap_dags->p); + } + } +} + +static int +new_pcap_dag(pcap_t *p) +{ + pcap_dag_node_t *node = NULL; + + if ((node = malloc(sizeof(pcap_dag_node_t))) == NULL) { + return -1; + } + + if (!atexit_handler_installed) { + atexit(atexit_handler); + atexit_handler_installed = 1; + } + + node->next = pcap_dags; + node->p = p; + node->pid = getpid(); + + pcap_dags = node; + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int +dag_erf_ext_header_count(uint8_t * erf, size_t len) +{ + uint32_t hdr_num = 0; + uint8_t hdr_type; + + /* basic sanity checks */ + if ( erf == NULL ) + return 0; + if ( len < 16 ) + return 0; + + /* check if we have any extension headers */ + if ( (erf[8] & 0x80) == 0x00 ) + return 0; + + /* loop over the extension headers */ + do { + + /* sanity check we have enough bytes */ + if ( len < (24 + (hdr_num * 8)) ) + return hdr_num; + + /* get the header type */ + hdr_type = erf[(16 + (hdr_num * 8))]; + hdr_num++; + + } while ( hdr_type & 0x80 ); + + return hdr_num; +} + +/* + * Read at most max_packets from the capture stream and call the callback + * for each of them. Returns the number of packets handled, -1 if an + * error occured, or -2 if we were told to break out of the loop. + */ +static int +dag_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user) +{ + struct pcap_dag *pd = p->priv; + unsigned int processed = 0; + unsigned int nonblocking = pd->dag_flags & DAGF_NONBLOCK; + unsigned int num_ext_hdr = 0; + unsigned int ticks_per_second; + + /* Get the next bufferful of packets (if necessary). */ + while (pd->dag_mem_top - pd->dag_mem_bottom < dag_record_size) { + + /* + * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called? + */ + if (p->break_loop) { + /* + * Yes - clear the flag that indicates that + * it has, and return -2 to indicate that + * we were told to break out of the loop. + */ + p->break_loop = 0; + return -2; + } + + /* dag_advance_stream() will block (unless nonblock is called) + * until 64kB of data has accumulated. + * If to_ms is set, it will timeout before 64kB has accumulated. + * We wait for 64kB because processing a few packets at a time + * can cause problems at high packet rates (>200kpps) due + * to inefficiencies. + * This does mean if to_ms is not specified the capture may 'hang' + * for long periods if the data rate is extremely slow (<64kB/sec) + * If non-block is specified it will return immediately. The user + * is then responsible for efficiency. + */ + if ( NULL == (pd->dag_mem_top = dag_advance_stream(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, &(pd->dag_mem_bottom))) ) { + return -1; + } + + if (nonblocking && (pd->dag_mem_top - pd->dag_mem_bottom < dag_record_size)) + { + /* Pcap is configured to process only available packets, and there aren't any, return immediately. */ + return 0; + } + + if(!nonblocking && + pd->dag_timeout && + (pd->dag_mem_top - pd->dag_mem_bottom < dag_record_size)) + { + /* Blocking mode, but timeout set and no data has arrived, return anyway.*/ + return 0; + } + + } + + /* Process the packets. */ + while (pd->dag_mem_top - pd->dag_mem_bottom >= dag_record_size) { + + unsigned short packet_len = 0; + int caplen = 0; + struct pcap_pkthdr pcap_header; + + dag_record_t *header = (dag_record_t *)(pd->dag_mem_bottom); + + u_char *dp = ((u_char *)header); /* + dag_record_size; */ + unsigned short rlen; + + /* + * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called? + */ + if (p->break_loop) { + /* + * Yes - clear the flag that indicates that + * it has, and return -2 to indicate that + * we were told to break out of the loop. + */ + p->break_loop = 0; + return -2; + } + + rlen = ntohs(header->rlen); + if (rlen < dag_record_size) + { + strncpy(p->errbuf, "dag_read: record too small", PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE); + return -1; + } + pd->dag_mem_bottom += rlen; + + /* Count lost packets. */ + switch((header->type & 0x7f)) { + /* in these types the color value overwrites the lctr */ + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_POS: + break; + + default: + if ( (pd->drop_attr == kNullAttributeUuid) && (header->lctr) ) { + pd->stat.ps_drop += ntohs(header->lctr); + } + } + + if ((header->type & 0x7f) == ERF_TYPE_PAD) { + continue; + } + + num_ext_hdr = dag_erf_ext_header_count(dp, rlen); + + /* ERF encapsulation */ + /* The Extensible Record Format is not dropped for this kind of encapsulation, + * and will be handled as a pseudo header by the decoding application. + * The information carried in the ERF header and in the optional subheader (if present) + * could be merged with the libpcap information, to offer a better decoding. + * The packet length is + * o the length of the packet on the link (header->wlen), + * o plus the length of the ERF header (dag_record_size), as the length of the + * pseudo header will be adjusted during the decoding, + * o plus the length of the optional subheader (if present). + * + * The capture length is header.rlen and the byte stuffing for alignment will be dropped + * if the capture length is greater than the packet length. + */ + if (p->linktype == DLT_ERF) { + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen) + dag_record_size; + caplen = rlen; + switch ((header->type & 0x7f)) { + case ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL5: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_ATM: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_HDLC: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW_CHANNEL: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL2: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS: + packet_len += 4; /* MC header */ + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_ETH: + packet_len += 2; /* ETH header */ + break; + } /* switch type */ + + /* Include ERF extension headers */ + packet_len += (8 * num_ext_hdr); + + if (caplen > packet_len) { + caplen = packet_len; + } + } else { + /* Other kind of encapsulation according to the header Type */ + + /* Skip over generic ERF header */ + dp += dag_record_size; + /* Skip over extension headers */ + dp += 8 * num_ext_hdr; + + switch((header->type & 0x7f)) { + case ERF_TYPE_ATM: + case ERF_TYPE_AAL5: + if ((header->type & 0x7f) == ERF_TYPE_AAL5) { + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size; + } + case ERF_TYPE_MC_ATM: + if ((header->type & 0x7f) == ERF_TYPE_MC_ATM) { + caplen = packet_len = ATM_CELL_SIZE; + dp+=4; + } + case ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL5: + if ((header->type & 0x7f) == ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL5) { + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size - 4; + dp+=4; + } + /* Skip over extension headers */ + caplen -= (8 * num_ext_hdr); + + if ((header->type & 0x7f) == ERF_TYPE_ATM) { + caplen = packet_len = ATM_CELL_SIZE; + } + if (p->linktype == DLT_SUNATM) { + struct sunatm_hdr *sunatm = (struct sunatm_hdr *)dp; + unsigned long rawatm; + + rawatm = ntohl(*((unsigned long *)dp)); + sunatm->vci = htons((rawatm >> 4) & 0xffff); + sunatm->vpi = (rawatm >> 20) & 0x00ff; + sunatm->flags = ((header->flags.iface & 1) ? 0x80 : 0x00) | + ((sunatm->vpi == 0 && sunatm->vci == htons(5)) ? 6 : + ((sunatm->vpi == 0 && sunatm->vci == htons(16)) ? 5 : + ((dp[ATM_HDR_SIZE] == 0xaa && + dp[ATM_HDR_SIZE+1] == 0xaa && + dp[ATM_HDR_SIZE+2] == 0x03) ? 2 : 1))); + + } else if (p->linktype == DLT_ATM_RFC1483) { + packet_len -= ATM_HDR_SIZE; + caplen -= ATM_HDR_SIZE; + dp += ATM_HDR_SIZE; + } else + continue; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_ETH: + if ((p->linktype != DLT_EN10MB) && + (p->linktype != DLT_DOCSIS)) + continue; + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + packet_len -= (pd->dag_fcs_bits >> 3); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size - 2; + /* Skip over extension headers */ + caplen -= (8 * num_ext_hdr); + if (caplen > packet_len) { + caplen = packet_len; + } + dp += 2; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_HDLC_POS: + if ((p->linktype != DLT_CHDLC) && + (p->linktype != DLT_PPP_SERIAL) && + (p->linktype != DLT_FRELAY)) + continue; + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + packet_len -= (pd->dag_fcs_bits >> 3); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size; + /* Skip over extension headers */ + caplen -= (8 * num_ext_hdr); + if (caplen > packet_len) { + caplen = packet_len; + } + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_HDLC: + if ((p->linktype != DLT_CHDLC) && + (p->linktype != DLT_PPP_SERIAL) && + (p->linktype != DLT_FRELAY) && + (p->linktype != DLT_MTP2) && + (p->linktype != DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR) && + (p->linktype != DLT_LAPD)) + continue; + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + packet_len -= (pd->dag_fcs_bits >> 3); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size - 4; + /* Skip over extension headers */ + caplen -= (8 * num_ext_hdr); + if (caplen > packet_len) { + caplen = packet_len; + } + /* jump the MC_HDLC_HEADER */ + dp += 4; +#ifdef DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR + if (p->linktype == DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR) { + /* Add the MTP2 Pseudo Header */ + caplen += MTP2_HDR_LEN; + packet_len += MTP2_HDR_LEN; + + TempPkt[MTP2_SENT_OFFSET] = 0; + TempPkt[MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_OFFSET] = MTP2_ANNEX_A_USED_UNKNOWN; + *(TempPkt+MTP2_LINK_NUMBER_OFFSET) = ((header->rec.mc_hdlc.mc_header>>16)&0x01); + *(TempPkt+MTP2_LINK_NUMBER_OFFSET+1) = ((header->rec.mc_hdlc.mc_header>>24)&0xff); + memcpy(TempPkt+MTP2_HDR_LEN, dp, caplen); + dp = TempPkt; + } +#endif + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_IPV4: + if ((p->linktype != DLT_RAW) && + (p->linktype != DLT_IPV4)) + continue; + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size; + /* Skip over extension headers */ + caplen -= (8 * num_ext_hdr); + if (caplen > packet_len) { + caplen = packet_len; + } + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_IPV6: + if ((p->linktype != DLT_RAW) && + (p->linktype != DLT_IPV6)) + continue; + packet_len = ntohs(header->wlen); + caplen = rlen - dag_record_size; + /* Skip over extension headers */ + caplen -= (8 * num_ext_hdr); + if (caplen > packet_len) { + caplen = packet_len; + } + break; + + /* These types have no matching 'native' DLT, but can be used with DLT_ERF above */ + case ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW_CHANNEL: + case ERF_TYPE_IP_COUNTER: + case ERF_TYPE_TCP_FLOW_COUNTER: + case ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND: + case ERF_TYPE_RAW_LINK: + case ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND_LINK: + default: + /* Unhandled ERF type. + * Ignore rather than generating error + */ + continue; + } /* switch type */ + + } /* ERF encapsulation */ + + if (caplen > p->snapshot) + caplen = p->snapshot; + + /* Run the packet filter if there is one. */ + if ((p->fcode.bf_insns == NULL) || bpf_filter(p->fcode.bf_insns, dp, packet_len, caplen)) { + + /* convert between timestamp formats */ + register unsigned long long ts; + + if (IS_BIGENDIAN()) { + ts = SWAPLL(header->ts); + } else { + ts = header->ts; + } + + switch (p->opt.tstamp_precision) { + case PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_NANO: + ticks_per_second = 1000000000; + break; + case PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO: + default: + ticks_per_second = 1000000; + break; + + } + pcap_header.ts.tv_sec = ts >> 32; + ts = (ts & 0xffffffffULL) * ticks_per_second; + ts += 0x80000000; /* rounding */ + pcap_header.ts.tv_usec = ts >> 32; + if (pcap_header.ts.tv_usec >= ticks_per_second) { + pcap_header.ts.tv_usec -= ticks_per_second; + pcap_header.ts.tv_sec++; + } + + /* Fill in our own header data */ + pcap_header.caplen = caplen; + pcap_header.len = packet_len; + + /* Count the packet. */ + pd->stat.ps_recv++; + + /* Call the user supplied callback function */ + callback(user, &pcap_header, dp); + + /* Only count packets that pass the filter, for consistency with standard Linux behaviour. */ + processed++; + if (processed == cnt && !PACKET_COUNT_IS_UNLIMITED(cnt)) + { + /* Reached the user-specified limit. */ + return cnt; + } + } + } + + return processed; +} + +static int +dag_inject(pcap_t *p, const void *buf _U_, size_t size _U_) +{ + pcap_strlcpy(p->errbuf, "Sending packets isn't supported on DAG cards", + PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE); + return (-1); +} + +/* + * Get a handle for a live capture from the given DAG device. Passing a NULL + * device will result in a failure. The promisc flag is ignored because DAG + * cards are always promiscuous. The to_ms parameter is used in setting the + * API polling parameters. + * + * snaplen is now also ignored, until we get per-stream slen support. Set + * slen with approprite DAG tool BEFORE pcap_activate(). + * + * See also pcap(3). + */ +static int dag_activate(pcap_t* p) +{ + struct pcap_dag *pd = p->priv; + char *s; + int n; + daginf_t* daginf; + char * newDev = NULL; + char * device = p->opt.device; + int ret; + dag_size_t mindata; + struct timeval maxwait; + struct timeval poll; + + if (device == NULL) { + pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "device is NULL"); + return PCAP_ERROR; + } + + /* Initialize some components of the pcap structure. */ + newDev = (char *)malloc(strlen(device) + 16); + if (newDev == NULL) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "Can't allocate string for device name"); + goto fail; + } + + /* Parse input name to get dag device and stream number if provided */ + if (dag_parse_name(device, newDev, strlen(device) + 16, &pd->dag_stream) < 0) { + /* + * XXX - it'd be nice if this indicated what was wrong + * with the name. Does this reliably set errno? + * Should this return PCAP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_DEVICE in some + * cases? + */ + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_parse_name"); + goto fail; + } + device = newDev; + + if (pd->dag_stream%2) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "dag_parse_name: tx (even numbered) streams not supported for capture"); + goto fail; + } + + /* setup device parameters */ + if((pd->dag_ref = dag_config_init((char *)device)) == NULL) { + /* + * XXX - does this reliably set errno? + */ + if (errno == ENOENT) + ret = PCAP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_DEVICE; + else if (errno == EPERM || errno == EACCES) + ret = PCAP_ERROR_PERM_DENIED; + else + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_config_init %s", device); + goto fail; + } + + if((p->fd = dag_config_get_card_fd(pd->dag_ref)) < 0) { + /* + * XXX - does this reliably set errno? + */ + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_config_get_card_fd %s", device); + goto failclose; + } + + /* Open requested stream. Can fail if already locked or on error */ + if (dag_attach_stream64(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, 0, 0) < 0) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_attach_stream"); + goto failclose; + } + + /* Try to find Stream Drop attribute */ + pd->drop_attr = kNullAttributeUuid; + pd->dag_root = dag_config_get_root_component(pd->dag_ref); + if ( dag_component_get_subcomponent(pd->dag_root, kComponentStreamFeatures, 0) ) + { + pd->drop_attr = dag_config_get_indexed_attribute_uuid(pd->dag_ref, kUint32AttributeStreamDropCount, pd->dag_stream/2); + } + + /* Set up default poll parameters for stream + * Can be overridden by pcap_set_nonblock() + */ + if (dag_get_stream_poll64(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, + &mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_get_stream_poll"); + goto faildetach; + } + + /* Use the poll time as the required select timeout for callers + * who are using select()/etc. in an event loop waiting for + * packets to arrive. + */ + pd->required_select_timeout = poll; + p->required_select_timeout = &pd->required_select_timeout; + + /* + * Turn a negative snapshot value (invalid), a snapshot value of + * 0 (unspecified), or a value bigger than the normal maximum + * value, into the maximum allowed value. + * + * If some application really *needs* a bigger snapshot + * length, we should just increase MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN. + */ + if (p->snapshot <= 0 || p->snapshot > MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN) + p->snapshot = MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN; + + if (p->opt.immediate) { + /* Call callback immediately. + * XXX - is this the right way to p this? + */ + mindata = 0; + } else { + /* Amount of data to collect in Bytes before calling callbacks. + * Important for efficiency, but can introduce latency + * at low packet rates if to_ms not set! + */ + mindata = 65536; + } + + /* Obey opt.timeout (was to_ms) if supplied. This is a good idea! + * Recommend 10-100ms. Calls will time out even if no data arrived. + */ + maxwait.tv_sec = p->opt.timeout/1000; + maxwait.tv_usec = (p->opt.timeout%1000) * 1000; + + if (dag_set_stream_poll64(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, + mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_set_stream_poll"); + goto faildetach; + } + + /* XXX Not calling dag_configure() to set slen; this is unsafe in + * multi-stream environments as the gpp config is global. + * Once the firmware provides 'per-stream slen' this can be supported + * again via the Config API without side-effects */ +#if 0 + /* set the card snap length to the specified snaplen parameter */ + /* This is a really bad idea, as different cards have different + * valid slen ranges. Should fix in Config API. */ + if (p->snapshot == 0 || p->snapshot > MAX_DAG_SNAPLEN) { + p->snapshot = MAX_DAG_SNAPLEN; + } else if (snaplen < MIN_DAG_SNAPLEN) { + p->snapshot = MIN_DAG_SNAPLEN; + } + /* snap len has to be a multiple of 4 */ +#endif + + if(dag_start_stream(p->fd, pd->dag_stream) < 0) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_start_stream %s", device); + goto faildetach; + } + + /* + * Important! You have to ensure bottom is properly + * initialized to zero on startup, it won't give you + * a compiler warning if you make this mistake! + */ + pd->dag_mem_bottom = 0; + pd->dag_mem_top = 0; + + /* + * Find out how many FCS bits we should strip. + * First, query the card to see if it strips the FCS. + */ + daginf = dag_info(p->fd); + if ((0x4200 == daginf->device_code) || (0x4230 == daginf->device_code)) { + /* DAG 4.2S and 4.23S already strip the FCS. Stripping the final word again truncates the packet. */ + pd->dag_fcs_bits = 0; + + /* Note that no FCS will be supplied. */ + p->linktype_ext = LT_FCS_DATALINK_EXT(0); + } else { + /* + * Start out assuming it's 32 bits. + */ + pd->dag_fcs_bits = 32; + + /* Allow an environment variable to override. */ + if ((s = getenv("ERF_FCS_BITS")) != NULL) { + if ((n = atoi(s)) == 0 || n == 16 || n == 32) { + pd->dag_fcs_bits = n; + } else { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + "pcap_activate %s: bad ERF_FCS_BITS value (%d) in environment", device, n); + goto failstop; + } + } + + /* + * Did the user request that they not be stripped? + */ + if ((s = getenv("ERF_DONT_STRIP_FCS")) != NULL) { + /* Yes. Note the number of bytes that will be + supplied. */ + p->linktype_ext = LT_FCS_DATALINK_EXT(pd->dag_fcs_bits/16); + + /* And don't strip them. */ + pd->dag_fcs_bits = 0; + } + } + + pd->dag_timeout = p->opt.timeout; + + p->linktype = -1; + if (dag_get_datalink(p) < 0) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + goto failstop; + } + + p->bufsize = 0; + + if (new_pcap_dag(p) < 0) { + ret = PCAP_ERROR; + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "new_pcap_dag %s", device); + goto failstop; + } + + /* + * "select()" and "poll()" don't work on DAG device descriptors. + */ + p->selectable_fd = -1; + + if (newDev != NULL) { + free((char *)newDev); + } + + p->read_op = dag_read; + p->inject_op = dag_inject; + p->setfilter_op = dag_setfilter; + p->setdirection_op = NULL; /* Not implemented.*/ + p->set_datalink_op = dag_set_datalink; + p->getnonblock_op = pcap_getnonblock_fd; + p->setnonblock_op = dag_setnonblock; + p->stats_op = dag_stats; + p->cleanup_op = dag_platform_cleanup; + pd->stat.ps_drop = 0; + pd->stat.ps_recv = 0; + pd->stat.ps_ifdrop = 0; + return 0; + +failstop: + if (dag_stop_stream(p->fd, pd->dag_stream) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr,"dag_stop_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + } + +faildetach: + if (dag_detach_stream(p->fd, pd->dag_stream) < 0) + fprintf(stderr,"dag_detach_stream: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + +failclose: + dag_config_dispose(pd->dag_ref); + /* + * Note: we don't need to call close(p->fd) or dag_close(p->fd), + * as dag_config_dispose(pd->dag_ref) does this. + * + * Set p->fd to -1 to make sure that's not done. + */ + p->fd = -1; + pd->dag_ref = NULL; + delete_pcap_dag(p); + +fail: + pcap_cleanup_live_common(p); + if (newDev != NULL) { + free((char *)newDev); + } + + return ret; +} + +pcap_t *dag_create(const char *device, char *ebuf, int *is_ours) +{ + const char *cp; + char *cpend; + long devnum; + pcap_t *p; + long stream = 0; + + /* Does this look like a DAG device? */ + cp = strrchr(device, '/'); + if (cp == NULL) + cp = device; + /* Does it begin with "dag"? */ + if (strncmp(cp, "dag", 3) != 0) { + /* Nope, doesn't begin with "dag" */ + *is_ours = 0; + return NULL; + } + /* Yes - is "dag" followed by a number from 0 to DAG_MAX_BOARDS-1 */ + cp += 3; + devnum = strtol(cp, &cpend, 10); + if (*cpend == ':') { + /* Followed by a stream number. */ + stream = strtol(++cpend, &cpend, 10); + } + + if (cpend == cp || *cpend != '\0') { + /* Not followed by a number. */ + *is_ours = 0; + return NULL; + } + + if (devnum < 0 || devnum >= DAG_MAX_BOARDS) { + /* Followed by a non-valid number. */ + *is_ours = 0; + return NULL; + } + + if (stream <0 || stream >= DAG_STREAM_MAX) { + /* Followed by a non-valid stream number. */ + *is_ours = 0; + return NULL; + } + + /* OK, it's probably ours. */ + *is_ours = 1; + + p = pcap_create_common(ebuf, sizeof (struct pcap_dag)); + if (p == NULL) + return NULL; + + p->activate_op = dag_activate; + + /* + * We claim that we support microsecond and nanosecond time + * stamps. + * + * XXX Our native precision is 2^-32s, but libpcap doesn't support + * power of two precisions yet. We can convert to either MICRO or NANO. + */ + p->tstamp_precision_count = 2; + p->tstamp_precision_list = malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int)); + if (p->tstamp_precision_list == NULL) { + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "malloc"); + pcap_close(p); + return NULL; + } + p->tstamp_precision_list[0] = PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO; + p->tstamp_precision_list[1] = PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_NANO; + return p; +} + +static int +dag_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps) { + struct pcap_dag *pd = p->priv; + uint32_t stream_drop; + dag_err_t dag_error; + + /* + * Packet records received (ps_recv) are counted in dag_read(). + * Packet records dropped (ps_drop) are read from Stream Drop attribute if present, + * otherwise integrate the ERF Header lctr counts (if available) in dag_read(). + * We are reporting that no records are dropped by the card/driver (ps_ifdrop). + */ + + if(pd->drop_attr != kNullAttributeUuid) { + /* Note this counter is cleared at start of capture and will wrap at UINT_MAX. + * The application is responsible for polling ps_drop frequently enough + * to detect each wrap and integrate total drop with a wider counter */ + if ((dag_error = dag_config_get_uint32_attribute_ex(pd->dag_ref, pd->drop_attr, &stream_drop) == kDagErrNone)) { + pd->stat.ps_drop = stream_drop; + } else { + pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "reading stream drop attribute: %s", + dag_config_strerror(dag_error)); + return -1; + } + } + + *ps = pd->stat; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Add all DAG devices. + */ +int +dag_findalldevs(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *errbuf) +{ + char name[12]; /* XXX - pick a size */ + int c; + char dagname[DAGNAME_BUFSIZE]; + int dagstream; + int dagfd; + dag_card_inf_t *inf; + char *description; + int stream, rxstreams; + + /* Try all the DAGs 0-DAG_MAX_BOARDS */ + for (c = 0; c < DAG_MAX_BOARDS; c++) { + pcap_snprintf(name, 12, "dag%d", c); + if (-1 == dag_parse_name(name, dagname, DAGNAME_BUFSIZE, &dagstream)) + { + (void) pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + "dag: device name %s can't be parsed", name); + return (-1); + } + if ( (dagfd = dag_open(dagname)) >= 0 ) { + description = NULL; + if ((inf = dag_pciinfo(dagfd))) + description = dag_device_name(inf->device_code, 1); + /* + * XXX - is there a way to determine whether + * the card is plugged into a network or not? + * If so, we should check that and set + * PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_CONNECTED or + * PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_DISCONNECTED. + * + * Also, are there notions of "up" and "running"? + */ + if (add_dev(devlistp, name, 0, description, errbuf) == NULL) { + /* + * Failure. + */ + return (-1); + } + rxstreams = dag_rx_get_stream_count(dagfd); + for(stream=0;stream<DAG_STREAM_MAX;stream+=2) { + if (0 == dag_attach_stream64(dagfd, stream, 0, 0)) { + dag_detach_stream(dagfd, stream); + + pcap_snprintf(name, 10, "dag%d:%d", c, stream); + if (add_dev(devlistp, name, 0, description, errbuf) == NULL) { + /* + * Failure. + */ + return (-1); + } + + rxstreams--; + if(rxstreams <= 0) { + break; + } + } + } + dag_close(dagfd); + } + + } + return (0); +} + +/* + * Installs the given bpf filter program in the given pcap structure. There is + * no attempt to store the filter in kernel memory as that is not supported + * with DAG cards. + */ +static int +dag_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp) +{ + if (!p) + return -1; + if (!fp) { + strncpy(p->errbuf, "setfilter: No filter specified", + sizeof(p->errbuf)); + return -1; + } + + /* Make our private copy of the filter */ + + if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0) + return -1; + + return (0); +} + +static int +dag_set_datalink(pcap_t *p, int dlt) +{ + p->linktype = dlt; + + return (0); +} + +static int +dag_setnonblock(pcap_t *p, int nonblock) +{ + struct pcap_dag *pd = p->priv; + dag_size_t mindata; + struct timeval maxwait; + struct timeval poll; + + /* + * Set non-blocking mode on the FD. + * XXX - is that necessary? If not, don't bother calling it, + * and have a "dag_getnonblock()" function that looks at + * "pd->dag_flags". + */ + if (pcap_setnonblock_fd(p, nonblock) < 0) + return (-1); + + if (dag_get_stream_poll64(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, + &mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) { + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_get_stream_poll"); + return -1; + } + + /* Amount of data to collect in Bytes before calling callbacks. + * Important for efficiency, but can introduce latency + * at low packet rates if to_ms not set! + */ + if(nonblock) + mindata = 0; + else + mindata = 65536; + + if (dag_set_stream_poll64(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, + mindata, &maxwait, &poll) < 0) { + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + errno, "dag_set_stream_poll"); + return -1; + } + + if (nonblock) { + pd->dag_flags |= DAGF_NONBLOCK; + } else { + pd->dag_flags &= ~DAGF_NONBLOCK; + } + return (0); +} + +static int +dag_get_datalink(pcap_t *p) +{ + struct pcap_dag *pd = p->priv; + int index=0, dlt_index=0; + uint8_t types[255]; + + memset(types, 0, 255); + + if (p->dlt_list == NULL && (p->dlt_list = malloc(255*sizeof(*(p->dlt_list)))) == NULL) { + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), + errno, "malloc"); + return (-1); + } + + p->linktype = 0; + +#ifdef HAVE_DAG_GET_STREAM_ERF_TYPES + /* Get list of possible ERF types for this card */ + if (dag_get_stream_erf_types(p->fd, pd->dag_stream, types, 255) < 0) { + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), + errno, "dag_get_stream_erf_types"); + return (-1); + } + + while (types[index]) { + +#elif defined HAVE_DAG_GET_ERF_TYPES + /* Get list of possible ERF types for this card */ + if (dag_get_erf_types(p->fd, types, 255) < 0) { + pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), + errno, "dag_get_erf_types"); + return (-1); + } + + while (types[index]) { +#else + /* Check the type through a dagapi call. */ + types[index] = dag_linktype(p->fd); + + { +#endif + switch((types[index] & 0x7f)) { + + case ERF_TYPE_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_POS: + + if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_CHDLC; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_PPP_SERIAL; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_FRELAY; + } + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_CHDLC; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_DSM_COLOR_ETH: + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_HASH_ETH: + /* + * This is (presumably) a real Ethernet capture; give it a + * link-layer-type list with DLT_EN10MB and DLT_DOCSIS, so + * that an application can let you choose it, in case you're + * capturing DOCSIS traffic that a Cisco Cable Modem + * Termination System is putting out onto an Ethernet (it + * doesn't put an Ethernet header onto the wire, it puts raw + * DOCSIS frames out on the wire inside the low-level + * Ethernet framing). + */ + if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_EN10MB; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_DOCSIS; + } + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_ATM: + case ERF_TYPE_AAL5: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_ATM: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_AAL5: + if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_ATM_RFC1483; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_SUNATM; + } + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_ATM_RFC1483; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_COLOR_MC_HDLC_POS: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_HDLC: + if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_CHDLC; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_PPP_SERIAL; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_FRELAY; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_MTP2; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_LAPD; + } + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_CHDLC; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_IPV4: + if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_RAW; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_IPV4; + } + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_RAW; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_IPV6: + if (p->dlt_list != NULL) { + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_RAW; + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_IPV6; + } + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_RAW; + break; + + case ERF_TYPE_LEGACY: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW: + case ERF_TYPE_MC_RAW_CHANNEL: + case ERF_TYPE_IP_COUNTER: + case ERF_TYPE_TCP_FLOW_COUNTER: + case ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND: + case ERF_TYPE_RAW_LINK: + case ERF_TYPE_INFINIBAND_LINK: + case ERF_TYPE_META: + default: + /* Libpcap cannot deal with these types yet */ + /* Add no 'native' DLTs, but still covered by DLT_ERF */ + break; + + } /* switch */ + index++; + } + + p->dlt_list[dlt_index++] = DLT_ERF; + + p->dlt_count = dlt_index; + + if(!p->linktype) + p->linktype = DLT_ERF; + + return p->linktype; +} + +#ifdef DAG_ONLY +/* + * This libpcap build supports only DAG cards, not regular network + * interfaces. + */ + +/* + * There are no regular interfaces, just DAG interfaces. + */ +int +pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp _U_, char *errbuf) +{ + return (0); +} + +/* + * Attempts to open a regular interface fail. + */ +pcap_t * +pcap_create_interface(const char *device, char *errbuf) +{ + pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, + "This version of libpcap only supports DAG cards"); + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Libpcap version string. + */ +const char * +pcap_lib_version(void) +{ + return (PCAP_VERSION_STRING " (DAG-only)"); +} +#endif |