summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/libpcap/libpcap/savefile.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/libpcap/libpcap/savefile.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/libpcap/libpcap/savefile.c724
1 files changed, 724 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libpcap/libpcap/savefile.c b/lib/libpcap/libpcap/savefile.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5204f96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/libpcap/libpcap/savefile.c
@@ -0,0 +1,724 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
+ * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
+ * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
+ * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
+ * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
+ * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
+ * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
+ * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
+ * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+ * written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * savefile.c - supports offline use of tcpdump
+ * Extraction/creation by Jeffrey Mogul, DECWRL
+ * Modified by Steve McCanne, LBL.
+ *
+ * Used to save the received packet headers, after filtering, to
+ * a file, and then read them later.
+ * The first record in the file contains saved values for the machine
+ * dependent values so we can print the dump file on any architecture.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <pcap-types.h>
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include <io.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <memory.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h> /* for INT_MAX */
+
+#include "pcap-int.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
+#include "os-proto.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "sf-pcap.h"
+#include "sf-pcapng.h"
+#include "pcap-common.h"
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+static pcap_t *
+pcap_fopen_offline_internal(FILE *fp, u_int precision,
+ char *errbuf, int isng);
+
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+/*
+ * These aren't exported on Windows, because they would only work if both
+ * WinPcap/Npcap and the code using it were to use the Universal CRT; otherwise,
+ * a FILE structure in WinPcap/Npcap and a FILE structure in the code using it
+ * could be different if they're using different versions of the C runtime.
+ *
+ * Instead, pcap/pcap.h defines them as macros that wrap the hopen versions,
+ * with the wrappers calling _fileno() and _get_osfhandle() themselves,
+ * so that they convert the appropriate CRT version's FILE structure to
+ * a HANDLE (which is OS-defined, not CRT-defined, and is part of the Win32
+ * and Win64 ABIs).
+ */
+static pcap_t *pcap_fopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(FILE *, u_int, char *);
+static pcap_t *pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Setting O_BINARY on DOS/Windows is a bit tricky
+ */
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+ #define SET_BINMODE(f) _setmode(_fileno(f), _O_BINARY)
+#elif defined(MSDOS)
+ #if defined(__HIGHC__)
+ #define SET_BINMODE(f) setmode(f, O_BINARY)
+ #else
+ #define SET_BINMODE(f) setmode(fileno(f), O_BINARY)
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+static int
+sf_getnonblock(pcap_t *p _U_)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is a savefile, not a live capture file, so never say
+ * it's in non-blocking mode.
+ */
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_setnonblock(pcap_t *p, int nonblock _U_)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is a savefile, not a live capture file, so reject
+ * requests to put it in non-blocking mode. (If it's a
+ * pipe, it could be put in non-blocking mode, but that
+ * would significantly complicate the code to read packets,
+ * as it would have to handle reading partial packets and
+ * keeping the state of the read.)
+ */
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "Savefiles cannot be put into non-blocking mode");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps _U_)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "Statistics aren't available from savefiles");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static struct pcap_stat *
+sf_stats_ex(pcap_t *p, int *size)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "Statistics aren't available from savefiles");
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_setbuff(pcap_t *p, int dim)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "The kernel buffer size cannot be set while reading from a file");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_setmode(pcap_t *p, int mode)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "impossible to set mode while reading from a file");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_setmintocopy(pcap_t *p, int size)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "The mintocopy parameter cannot be set while reading from a file");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static HANDLE
+sf_getevent(pcap_t *pcap)
+{
+ (void)pcap_snprintf(pcap->errbuf, sizeof(pcap->errbuf),
+ "The read event cannot be retrieved while reading from a file");
+ return (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_oid_get_request(pcap_t *p, bpf_u_int32 oid _U_, void *data _U_,
+ size_t *lenp _U_)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "An OID get request cannot be performed on a file");
+ return (PCAP_ERROR);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_oid_set_request(pcap_t *p, bpf_u_int32 oid _U_, const void *data _U_,
+ size_t *lenp _U_)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "An OID set request cannot be performed on a file");
+ return (PCAP_ERROR);
+}
+
+static u_int
+sf_sendqueue_transmit(pcap_t *p, pcap_send_queue *queue, int sync)
+{
+ pcap_strlcpy(p->errbuf, "Sending packets isn't supported on savefiles",
+ PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_setuserbuffer(pcap_t *p, int size)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "The user buffer cannot be set when reading from a file");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_live_dump(pcap_t *p, char *filename, int maxsize, int maxpacks)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "Live packet dumping cannot be performed when reading from a file");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+sf_live_dump_ended(pcap_t *p, int sync)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "Live packet dumping cannot be performed on a pcap_open_dead pcap_t");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static PAirpcapHandle
+sf_get_airpcap_handle(pcap_t *pcap)
+{
+ return (NULL);
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+sf_inject(pcap_t *p, const void *buf _U_, size_t size _U_)
+{
+ pcap_strlcpy(p->errbuf, "Sending packets isn't supported on savefiles",
+ PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set direction flag: Which packets do we accept on a forwarding
+ * single device? IN, OUT or both?
+ */
+static int
+sf_setdirection(pcap_t *p, pcap_direction_t d _U_)
+{
+ pcap_snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf),
+ "Setting direction is not supported on savefiles");
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+void
+sf_cleanup(pcap_t *p)
+{
+ if (p->rfile != stdin)
+ (void)fclose(p->rfile);
+ if (p->buffer != NULL)
+ free(p->buffer);
+ pcap_freecode(&p->fcode);
+}
+
+pcap_t *
+pcap_open_offline_with_tstamp_precision(const char *fname, u_int precision,
+ char *errbuf)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ pcap_t *p;
+
+ if (fname == NULL) {
+ pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "A null pointer was supplied as the file name");
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (fname[0] == '-' && fname[1] == '\0')
+ {
+ fp = stdin;
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
+ /*
+ * We're reading from the standard input, so put it in binary
+ * mode, as savefiles are binary files.
+ */
+ SET_BINMODE(fp);
+#endif
+ }
+ else {
+ /*
+ * "b" is supported as of C90, so *all* UN*Xes should
+ * support it, even though it does nothing. It's
+ * required on Windows, as the file is a binary file
+ * and must be read in binary mode.
+ */
+ fp = fopen(fname, "rb");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ errno, "%s", fname);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ p = pcap_fopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(fp, precision, errbuf);
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ if (fp != stdin)
+ fclose(fp);
+ }
+ return (p);
+}
+
+pcap_t *
+pcap_open_offline(const char *fname, char *errbuf)
+{
+ return (pcap_open_offline_with_tstamp_precision(fname,
+ PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO, errbuf));
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+pcap_t* pcap_hopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(intptr_t osfd, u_int precision,
+ char *errbuf)
+{
+ int fd;
+ FILE *file;
+
+ fd = _open_osfhandle(osfd, _O_RDONLY);
+ if ( fd < 0 )
+ {
+ pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ errno, "_open_osfhandle");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ file = _fdopen(fd, "rb");
+ if ( file == NULL )
+ {
+ pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ errno, "_fdopen");
+ _close(fd);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return pcap_fopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(file, precision,
+ errbuf);
+}
+
+pcap_t* pcap_hopen_offline(intptr_t osfd, char *errbuf)
+{
+ return pcap_hopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(osfd,
+ PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO, errbuf);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Given a link-layer header type and snapshot length, return a
+ * snapshot length to use when reading the file; it's guaranteed
+ * to be > 0 and <= INT_MAX.
+ *
+ * XXX - the only reason why we limit it to <= INT_MAX is so that
+ * it fits in p->snapshot, and the only reason that p->snapshot is
+ * signed is that pcap_snapshot() returns an int, not an unsigned int.
+ */
+bpf_u_int32
+pcap_adjust_snapshot(bpf_u_int32 linktype, bpf_u_int32 snaplen)
+{
+ if (snaplen == 0 || snaplen > INT_MAX) {
+ /*
+ * Bogus snapshot length; use the maximum for this
+ * link-layer type as a fallback.
+ *
+ * XXX - we don't clamp snapshot lengths that are
+ * <= INT_MAX but > max_snaplen_for_dlt(linktype),
+ * so a capture file could cause us to allocate
+ * a Really Big Buffer.
+ */
+ snaplen = max_snaplen_for_dlt(linktype);
+ }
+ return snaplen;
+}
+
+#if __APPLE__
+static pcap_t *(*check_headers[])(const uint8_t *, FILE *, u_int, char *, int *, int) = {
+#else
+static pcap_t *(*check_headers[])(const uint8_t *, FILE *, u_int, char *, int *) = {
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ pcap_check_header,
+ pcap_ng_check_header
+};
+
+#define N_FILE_TYPES (sizeof check_headers / sizeof check_headers[0])
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static
+#endif
+pcap_t *
+pcap_fopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(FILE *fp, u_int precision,
+ char *errbuf)
+{
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ return pcap_fopen_offline_internal(fp, precision, errbuf, 0);
+}
+
+pcap_t *
+pcap_ng_open_offline(const char *fname, char *errbuf)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ pcap_t *p;
+
+ if (fname[0] == '-' && fname[1] == '\0')
+ {
+ fp = stdin;
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
+ /*
+ * We're reading from the standard input, so put it in binary
+ * mode, as savefiles are binary files.
+ */
+ SET_BINMODE(fp);
+#endif
+ }
+ else {
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
+ fp = fopen(fname, "r");
+#else
+ fp = fopen(fname, "rb");
+#endif
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "%s: %s", fname,
+ pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ p = pcap_fopen_offline_internal(fp,
+ PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO,
+ errbuf, 1);
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ if (fp != stdin)
+ fclose(fp);
+ }
+ return (p);
+}
+
+pcap_t *
+pcap_ng_fopen_offline(FILE *fp, char *errbuf)
+{
+ return pcap_fopen_offline_internal(fp,
+ PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO,
+ errbuf, 1);
+}
+
+
+static pcap_t *
+pcap_fopen_offline_internal(FILE *fp, u_int precision,
+ char *errbuf, int isng)
+{
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ register pcap_t *p;
+ uint8_t magic[4];
+ size_t amt_read;
+ u_int i;
+ int err;
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ off_t offset = ftello(fp);
+
+ p = NULL;
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+ /*
+ * Read the first 4 bytes of the file; the network analyzer dump
+ * file formats we support (pcap and pcapng), and several other
+ * formats we might support in the future (such as snoop, DOS and
+ * Windows Sniffer, and Microsoft Network Monitor) all have magic
+ * numbers that are unique in their first 4 bytes.
+ */
+ amt_read = fread(&magic, 1, sizeof(magic), fp);
+ if (amt_read != sizeof(magic)) {
+ if (ferror(fp)) {
+ pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ errno, "error reading dump file");
+ } else {
+ pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "truncated dump file; tried to read %" PRIsize " file header bytes, only got %" PRIsize,
+ sizeof(magic), amt_read);
+ }
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ goto bad;
+#else
+ return (NULL);
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ }
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ /*
+ * When using the PCAP-NG extension APIs we are expected a PCAP-NG file
+ */
+ if (isng) {
+ p = pcap_ng_check_header(magic, fp, precision, errbuf, &err, isng);
+ if (p != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Yup, that's a PCAP-NG file.
+ */
+ goto found;
+ }
+ if (err == 0)
+ snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "not a pcap-ng file");
+ goto bad;
+ }
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+ /*
+ * Try all file types.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < N_FILE_TYPES; i++) {
+#if __APPLE__
+ p = (*check_headers[i])(magic, fp, precision, errbuf, &err, isng);
+#else
+ p = (*check_headers[i])(magic, fp, precision, errbuf, &err);
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ if (p != NULL) {
+ /* Yup, that's it. */
+ goto found;
+ }
+ if (err) {
+ /*
+ * Error trying to read the header.
+ */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ goto bad;
+#else
+ return (NULL);
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Well, who knows what this mess is....
+ */
+ pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "unknown file format");
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ goto bad;
+#else
+ return (NULL);
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+
+found:
+ p->rfile = fp;
+
+ /* Padding only needed for live capture fcode */
+ p->fddipad = 0;
+
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
+ /*
+ * You can do "select()" and "poll()" on plain files on most
+ * platforms, and should be able to do so on pipes.
+ *
+ * You can't do "select()" on anything other than sockets in
+ * Windows, so, on Win32 systems, we don't have "selectable_fd".
+ */
+ p->selectable_fd = fileno(fp);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ p->read_op = isng ? pcap_ng_offline_read : pcap_offline_read;
+#else
+ p->read_op = pcap_offline_read;
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ p->inject_op = sf_inject;
+ p->setfilter_op = install_bpf_program;
+ p->setdirection_op = sf_setdirection;
+ p->set_datalink_op = NULL; /* we don't support munging link-layer headers */
+ p->getnonblock_op = sf_getnonblock;
+ p->setnonblock_op = sf_setnonblock;
+ p->stats_op = sf_stats;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ p->stats_ex_op = sf_stats_ex;
+ p->setbuff_op = sf_setbuff;
+ p->setmode_op = sf_setmode;
+ p->setmintocopy_op = sf_setmintocopy;
+ p->getevent_op = sf_getevent;
+ p->oid_get_request_op = sf_oid_get_request;
+ p->oid_set_request_op = sf_oid_set_request;
+ p->sendqueue_transmit_op = sf_sendqueue_transmit;
+ p->setuserbuffer_op = sf_setuserbuffer;
+ p->live_dump_op = sf_live_dump;
+ p->live_dump_ended_op = sf_live_dump_ended;
+ p->get_airpcap_handle_op = sf_get_airpcap_handle;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * For offline captures, the standard one-shot callback can
+ * be used for pcap_next()/pcap_next_ex().
+ */
+ p->oneshot_callback = pcap_oneshot;
+
+ /*
+ * Savefiles never require special BPF code generation.
+ */
+ p->bpf_codegen_flags = 0;
+
+ p->activated = 1;
+
+ return (p);
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ bad:
+ fseeko(fp, offset, SEEK_SET);
+ if (p != NULL)
+ free(p);
+ return (NULL);
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+}
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+static
+#endif
+pcap_t *
+pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *fp, char *errbuf)
+{
+ return (pcap_fopen_offline_with_tstamp_precision(fp,
+ PCAP_TSTAMP_PRECISION_MICRO, errbuf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read packets from a capture file, and call the callback for each
+ * packet.
+ * If cnt > 0, return after 'cnt' packets, otherwise continue until eof.
+ */
+int
+pcap_offline_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *fcode;
+ int status = 0;
+ int n = 0;
+ u_char *data;
+
+ while (status == 0) {
+ struct pcap_pkthdr h;
+
+ /*
+ * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
+ * If so, return immediately - if we haven't read any
+ * packets, clear the flag and return -2 to indicate
+ * that we were told to break out of the loop, otherwise
+ * leave the flag set, so that the *next* call will break
+ * out of the loop without having read any packets, and
+ * return the number of packets we've processed so far.
+ */
+ if (p->break_loop) {
+ if (n == 0) {
+ p->break_loop = 0;
+ return (-2);
+ } else
+ return (n);
+ }
+
+ status = p->next_packet_op(p, &h, &data);
+ if (status) {
+ if (status == 1)
+ return (0);
+ return (status);
+ }
+
+ if ((fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns) == NULL ||
+ bpf_filter(fcode, data, h.len, h.caplen)) {
+ (*callback)(user, &h, data);
+ if (++n >= cnt && cnt > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /*XXX this breaks semantics tcpslice expects */
+ return (n);
+}
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+/*
+ * Read blocks from a capture file, and call the callback for each
+ * packet.
+ * If cnt > 0, return after 'cnt' packets, otherwise continue until eof.
+ */
+int
+pcap_ng_offline_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *fcode;
+ int status = 0;
+ int n = 0;
+ u_char *data;
+
+ while (status == 0) {
+ struct pcap_pkthdr h;
+
+ /*
+ * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
+ * If so, return immediately - if we haven't read any
+ * packets, clear the flag and return -2 to indicate
+ * that we were told to break out of the loop, otherwise
+ * leave the flag set, so that the *next* call will break
+ * out of the loop without having read any packets, and
+ * return the number of packets we've processed so far.
+ */
+ if (p->break_loop) {
+ if (n == 0) {
+ p->break_loop = 0;
+ return (-2);
+ } else
+ return (n);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The begining of the block is always returned into p->buffer
+ * even when data is NULL (because it's not a data block)
+ */
+ status = p->next_packet_op(p, &h, &data);
+ if (status) {
+ if (status == 1)
+ return (0);
+ return (status);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TBD
+ * Have one filter per link type
+ */
+ if ((fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns) == NULL ||
+ data == NULL ||
+ bpf_filter(fcode, data, h.len, h.caplen)) {
+ (*callback)(user, &h, p->buffer);
+ if (++n >= cnt && cnt > 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /*XXX this breaks semantics tcpslice expects */
+ return (n);
+}
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+