]> git.cameronkatri.com Git - mandoc.git/blobdiff - mandocdb.c
basic support for -Tman .In; OpenBSD rev. 1.12
[mandoc.git] / mandocdb.c
index ffe5996aba0dc32051a7912e1a855843b7c12274..63be04d5b728ec2718d1edfd7ac62bdca4f6bbc0 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-/*     $Id: mandocdb.c,v 1.37 2011/12/20 21:41:11 schwarze Exp $ */
+/*     $Id: mandocdb.c,v 1.55 2012/06/09 14:11:16 kristaps Exp $ */
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
- * Copyright (c) 2011 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
  *
  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 #endif
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
 
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <fts.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
-#if defined(__linux__)
-# include <endian.h>
-# include <db_185.h>
-#elif defined(__APPLE__)
-# include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
-# include <db.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_OHASH
+#include <ohash.h>
 #else
-# include <db.h>
+#include "compat_ohash.h"
 #endif
+#include <sqlite3.h>
 
-#include "man.h"
 #include "mdoc.h"
+#include "man.h"
 #include "mandoc.h"
-#include "mandocdb.h"
 #include "manpath.h"
+#include "mansearch.h"
+
+/* Post a warning to stderr. */
+#define WARNING(_f, _b, _fmt, _args...) \
+       do if (warnings) { \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", (_b)); \
+               fprintf(stderr, (_fmt), ##_args); \
+               if ('\0' != *(_f)) \
+                       fprintf(stderr, ": %s", (_f)); \
+               fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
+       } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
+/* Post a "verbose" message to stderr. */
+#define        DEBUG(_f, _b, _fmt, _args...) \
+       do if (verb) { \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", (_b)); \
+               fprintf(stderr, (_fmt), ##_args); \
+               fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", (_f)); \
+       } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
+
+#define        SQL_EXEC(_v) \
+       if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_exec(db, (_v), NULL, NULL, NULL)) \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db))
+#define        SQL_BIND_TEXT(_s, _i, _v) \
+       if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_bind_text \
+               ((_s), (_i)++, (_v), -1, SQLITE_STATIC)) \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db))
+#define        SQL_BIND_INT(_s, _i, _v) \
+       if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_bind_int \
+               ((_s), (_i)++, (_v))) \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db))
+#define        SQL_BIND_INT64(_s, _i, _v) \
+       if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_bind_int64 \
+               ((_s), (_i)++, (_v))) \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db))
+#define SQL_STEP(_s) \
+       if (SQLITE_DONE != sqlite3_step((_s))) \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db))
 
-#define        MANDOC_BUFSZ      BUFSIZ
-#define        MANDOC_SLOP       1024
-
-#define        MANDOC_SRC        0x1
-#define        MANDOC_FORM       0x2
-
-/* Tiny list for files.  No need to bring in QUEUE. */
+enum   op {
+       OP_DEFAULT = 0, /* new dbs from dir list or default config */
+       OP_CONFFILE, /* new databases from custom config file */
+       OP_UPDATE, /* delete/add entries in existing database */
+       OP_DELETE, /* delete entries from existing database */
+       OP_TEST /* change no databases, report potential problems */
+};
 
-struct of {
-       char             *fname; /* heap-allocated */
-       char             *sec;
-       char             *arch;
-       char             *title;
-       int               src_form;
-       struct of        *next; /* NULL for last one */
-       struct of        *first; /* first in list */
+enum   form {
+       FORM_SRC, /* format is -man or -mdoc */
+       FORM_CAT, /* format is cat */
+       FORM_NONE /* format is unknown */
 };
 
-/* Buffer for storing growable data. */
+struct str {
+       char            *utf8; /* key in UTF-8 form */
+       const struct of *of; /* if set, the owning parse */
+       struct str      *next; /* next in owning parse sequence */
+       uint64_t         mask; /* bitmask in sequence */
+       char             key[]; /* the string itself */
+};
 
-struct buf {
-       char             *cp;
-       size_t            len; /* current length */
-       size_t            size; /* total buffer size */
+struct id {
+       ino_t            ino;
+       dev_t            dev;
 };
 
-/* Operation we're going to perform. */
+struct of {
+       struct id        id; /* used for hashing routine */
+       struct of       *next; /* next in ofs */
+       enum form        dform; /* path-cued form */
+       enum form        sform; /* suffix-cued form */
+       char             file[MAXPATHLEN]; /* filename rel. to manpath */
+       const char      *desc; /* parsed description */
+       const char      *sec; /* suffix-cued section (or empty) */
+       const char      *dsec; /* path-cued section (or empty) */
+       const char      *arch; /* path-cued arch. (or empty) */
+       const char      *name; /* name (from filename) (not empty) */
+};
 
-enum   op {
-       OP_NEW = 0, /* new database */
-       OP_UPDATE, /* delete/add entries in existing database */
-       OP_DELETE /* delete entries from existing database */
+enum   stmt {
+       STMT_DELETE = 0, /* delete manpage */
+       STMT_INSERT_DOC, /* insert manpage */
+       STMT_INSERT_KEY, /* insert parsed key */
+       STMT__MAX
 };
 
-#define        MAN_ARGS          DB *hash, \
-                         struct buf *buf, \
-                         struct buf *dbuf, \
-                         const struct man_node *n
-#define        MDOC_ARGS         DB *hash, \
-                         struct buf *buf, \
-                         struct buf *dbuf, \
-                         const struct mdoc_node *n, \
-                         const struct mdoc_meta *m
-
-static void              buf_appendmdoc(struct buf *, 
-                               const struct mdoc_node *, int);
-static void              buf_append(struct buf *, const char *);
-static void              buf_appendb(struct buf *, 
-                               const void *, size_t);
-static void              dbt_put(DB *, const char *, DBT *, DBT *);
-static void              hash_put(DB *, const struct buf *, uint64_t);
-static void              hash_reset(DB **);
-static void              index_merge(const struct of *, struct mparse *,
-                               struct buf *, struct buf *, DB *,
-                               DB *, const char *, DB *, const char *,
-                               recno_t, const recno_t *, size_t);
-static void              index_prune(const struct of *, DB *, 
-                               const char *, DB *, const char *, 
-                               recno_t *, recno_t **, size_t *,
-                               size_t *);
-static void              ofile_argbuild(int, char *[], struct of **);
-static void              ofile_dirbuild(const char *, const char *,
-                               const char *, int, struct of **);
-static void              ofile_free(struct of *);
-static void              pformatted(DB *, struct buf *, struct buf *,
-                               const struct of *);
-static int               pman_node(MAN_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_head(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_body(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_Sh(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS);
-static int               pmdoc_Xr(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              usage(void);
-
-#define        MDOCF_CHILD       0x01  /* Automatically index child nodes. */
+typedef        int (*mdoc_fp)(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
 
 struct mdoc_handler {
-       int             (*fp)(MDOC_ARGS);  /* Optional handler. */
-       uint64_t          mask;  /* Set unless handler returns 0. */
-       int               flags;  /* For use by pmdoc_node. */
+       mdoc_fp          fp; /* optional handler */
+       uint64_t         mask;  /* set unless handler returns 0 */
+       int              flags;  /* for use by pmdoc_node */
+#define        MDOCF_CHILD      0x01  /* automatically index child nodes */
 };
 
+static void     dbclose(const char *, int);
+static void     dbindex(struct mchars *, int,
+                       const struct of *, const char *);
+static int      dbopen(const char *, int);
+static void     dbprune(const char *);
+static void     fileadd(struct of *);
+static int      filecheck(const char *);
+static void     filescan(const char *, const char *);
+static struct str *hashget(const char *, size_t);
+static void    *hash_alloc(size_t, void *);
+static void     hash_free(void *, size_t, void *);
+static void    *hash_halloc(size_t, void *);
+static void     inoadd(const struct stat *, struct of *);
+static int      inocheck(const struct stat *);
+static void     ofadd(const char *, int, const char *, 
+                       const char *, const char *, const char *, 
+                       const char *, const struct stat *);
+static void     offree(void);
+static int      ofmerge(struct mchars *, struct mparse *, const char *);
+static void     parse_catpage(struct of *, const char *);
+static int      parse_man(struct of *, 
+                       const struct man_node *);
+static void     parse_mdoc(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_body(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_head(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_Fd(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_Fn(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_In(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_Nd(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_Nm(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_Sh(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_St(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      parse_mdoc_Xr(struct of *, const struct mdoc_node *);
+static int      path_reset(const char *, int, const char *);
+static void     putkey(const struct of *, 
+                       const char *, uint64_t);
+static void     putkeys(const struct of *, 
+                       const char *, int, uint64_t);
+static void     putmdockey(const struct of *,
+                       const struct mdoc_node *, uint64_t);
+static char    *stradd(const char *);
+static char    *straddbuf(const char *, size_t);
+static int      treescan(const char *);
+static size_t   utf8(unsigned int, char [7]);
+static void     utf8key(struct mchars *, struct str *);
+static void     wordaddbuf(const struct of *, 
+                       const char *, size_t, uint64_t);
+
+static char            *progname;
+static int              use_all; /* use all found files */
+static int              nodb; /* no database changes */
+static int              verb; /* print what we're doing */
+static int              warnings; /* warn about crap */
+static enum op          op; /* operational mode */
+static struct ohash     inos; /* table of inodes/devices */
+static struct ohash     filenames; /* table of filenames */
+static struct ohash     strings; /* table of all strings */
+static struct of       *ofs = NULL; /* vector of files to parse */
+static struct str      *words = NULL; /* word list in current parse */
+static sqlite3         *db = NULL; /* current database */
+static sqlite3_stmt    *stmts[STMT__MAX]; /* current statements */
+
 static const struct mdoc_handler mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ap */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dd */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dt */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Os */
-       { pmdoc_Sh, TYPE_Sh, MDOCF_CHILD }, /* Sh */
-       { pmdoc_head, TYPE_Ss, MDOCF_CHILD }, /* Ss */
+       { parse_mdoc_Sh, TYPE_Sh, MDOCF_CHILD }, /* Sh */
+       { parse_mdoc_head, TYPE_Ss, MDOCF_CHILD }, /* Ss */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Pp */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* D1 */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dl */
@@ -161,23 +226,23 @@ static    const struct mdoc_handler mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
        { NULL, TYPE_Ev, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ev */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ex */
        { NULL, TYPE_Fa, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Fa */
-       { pmdoc_Fd, TYPE_In, 0 },  /* Fd */
+       { parse_mdoc_Fd, TYPE_In, 0 },  /* Fd */
        { NULL, TYPE_Fl, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Fl */
-       { pmdoc_Fn, 0, 0 },  /* Fn */
+       { parse_mdoc_Fn, 0, 0 },  /* Fn */
        { NULL, TYPE_Ft, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ft */
        { NULL, TYPE_Ic, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ic */
-       { pmdoc_In, TYPE_In, 0 },  /* In */
+       { parse_mdoc_In, TYPE_In, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* In */
        { NULL, TYPE_Li, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Li */
-       { pmdoc_Nd, TYPE_Nd, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nd */
-       { pmdoc_Nm, TYPE_Nm, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nm */
+       { parse_mdoc_Nd, TYPE_Nd, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nd */
+       { parse_mdoc_Nm, TYPE_Nm, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nm */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Op */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ot */
        { NULL, TYPE_Pa, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Pa */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Rv */
-       { pmdoc_St, TYPE_St, 0 },  /* St */
+       { parse_mdoc_St, TYPE_St, 0 },  /* St */
        { NULL, TYPE_Va, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Va */
-       { pmdoc_body, TYPE_Va, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Vt */
-       { pmdoc_Xr, TYPE_Xr, 0 },  /* Xr */
+       { parse_mdoc_body, TYPE_Va, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Vt */
+       { parse_mdoc_Xr, TYPE_Xr, 0 },  /* Xr */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %A */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %B */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %D */
@@ -233,7 +298,7 @@ static      const struct mdoc_handler mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ux */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Xc */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Xo */
-       { pmdoc_head, TYPE_Fn, 0 },  /* Fo */
+       { parse_mdoc_head, TYPE_Fn, 0 },  /* Fo */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Fc */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Oo */
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Oc */
@@ -261,37 +326,33 @@ static    const struct mdoc_handler mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
        { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ta */
 };
 
-static const char       *progname;
-static int               use_all;  /* Use all directories and files. */
-static int               verb;  /* Output verbosity level. */
-
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-       struct mparse   *mp; /* parse sequence */
-       struct manpaths  dirs;
-       enum op          op; /* current operation */
-       const char      *dir;
-       char            *conf_file;
-       char            *cp;
-       char             pbuf[PATH_MAX],
-                        ibuf[MAXPATHLEN], /* index fname */
-                        fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];  /* btree fname */
-       int              ch, i, flags;
-       DB              *idx, /* index database */
-                       *db, /* keyword database */
-                       *hash; /* temporary keyword hashtable */
-       BTREEINFO        info; /* btree configuration */
-       recno_t          maxrec; /* last record number in the index */
-       recno_t         *recs; /* the numbers of all empty records */
-       size_t           sz1, sz2,
-                        recsz, /* number of allocated slots in recs */
-                        reccur; /* current number of empty records */
-       struct buf       buf, /* keyword buffer */
-                        dbuf; /* description buffer */
-       struct of       *of; /* list of files for processing */
-       extern int       optind;
-       extern char     *optarg;
+       char              cwd[MAXPATHLEN];
+       int               ch, rc, fd, i;
+       unsigned int      index;
+       size_t            j, sz;
+       const char       *dir;
+       struct str       *s;
+       struct mchars    *mc;
+       struct manpaths   dirs;
+       struct mparse    *mp;
+       struct ohash_info ino_info, filename_info, str_info;
+
+       memset(stmts, 0, STMT__MAX * sizeof(sqlite3_stmt *));
+       memset(&dirs, 0, sizeof(struct manpaths));
+
+       ino_info.halloc = filename_info.halloc = 
+               str_info.halloc = hash_halloc;
+       ino_info.hfree = filename_info.hfree = 
+               str_info.hfree = hash_free;
+       ino_info.alloc = filename_info.alloc = 
+               str_info.alloc = hash_alloc;
+
+       ino_info.key_offset = offsetof(struct of, id);
+       filename_info.key_offset = offsetof(struct of, file);
+       str_info.key_offset = offsetof(struct str, key);
 
        progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
        if (progname == NULL)
@@ -299,888 +360,839 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        else
                ++progname;
 
-       memset(&dirs, 0, sizeof(struct manpaths));
+       /*
+        * Remember where we started by keeping a fd open to the origin
+        * path component: throughout this utility, we chdir() a lot to
+        * handle relative paths, and by doing this, we can return to
+        * the starting point.
+        */
+       if (NULL == getcwd(cwd, MAXPATHLEN)) {
+               perror(NULL);
+               return(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       } else if (-1 == (fd = open(cwd, O_RDONLY, 0))) {
+               perror(cwd);
+               return(EXIT_FAILURE);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We accept a few different invocations.  
+        * The CHECKOP macro makes sure that invocation styles don't
+        * clobber each other.
+        */
+#define        CHECKOP(_op, _ch) do \
+       if (OP_DEFAULT != (_op)) { \
+               fprintf(stderr, "-%c: Conflicting option\n", (_ch)); \
+               goto usage; \
+       } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
 
-       verb = 0;
-       use_all = 0;
-       of = NULL;
-       db = idx = NULL;
-       mp = NULL;
-       hash = NULL;
-       recs = NULL;
-       recsz = reccur = 0;
-       maxrec = 0;
-       op = OP_NEW;
        dir = NULL;
-       conf_file = NULL;
+       op = OP_DEFAULT;
 
-       while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aC:d:u:v")))
+       while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aC:d:ntu:vW")))
                switch (ch) {
                case ('a'):
                        use_all = 1;
                        break;
                case ('C'):
-                       conf_file = optarg;
+                       CHECKOP(op, ch);
+                       dir = optarg;
+                       op = OP_CONFFILE;
                        break;
                case ('d'):
+                       CHECKOP(op, ch);
                        dir = optarg;
                        op = OP_UPDATE;
                        break;
+               case ('n'):
+                       nodb = 1;
+                       break;
+               case ('t'):
+                       CHECKOP(op, ch);
+                       dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
+                       op = OP_TEST;
+                       nodb = warnings = 1;
+                       break;
                case ('u'):
+                       CHECKOP(op, ch);
                        dir = optarg;
                        op = OP_DELETE;
                        break;
                case ('v'):
                        verb++;
                        break;
+               case ('W'):
+                       warnings = 1;
+                       break;
                default:
-                       usage();
-                       return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
+                       goto usage;
                }
 
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;
 
-       memset(&info, 0, sizeof(BTREEINFO));
-       info.flags = R_DUP;
-
-       mp = mparse_alloc(MPARSE_AUTO, MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, NULL, NULL);
-
-       memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(struct buf));
-       memset(&dbuf, 0, sizeof(struct buf));
-
-       buf.size = dbuf.size = MANDOC_BUFSZ;
-
-       buf.cp = mandoc_malloc(buf.size);
-       dbuf.cp = mandoc_malloc(dbuf.size);
-
-       flags = OP_NEW == op ? O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_RDWR : O_CREAT|O_RDWR;
-
-       if (OP_UPDATE == op || OP_DELETE == op) {
-               ibuf[0] = fbuf[0] = '\0';
-
-               strlcat(fbuf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(fbuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz1 = strlcat(fbuf, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-               strlcat(ibuf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(ibuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz2 = strlcat(ibuf, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-               if (sz1 >= MAXPATHLEN || sz2 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", dir);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
-               }
-
-               db = dbopen(fbuf, flags, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
-               idx = dbopen(ibuf, flags, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
+       if (OP_CONFFILE == op && argc > 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "-C: Too many arguments\n");
+               goto usage;
+       }
 
-               if (NULL == db) {
-                       perror(fbuf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               } else if (NULL == idx) {
-                       perror(ibuf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               }
+       rc = 1;
+       mp = mparse_alloc(MPARSE_AUTO, 
+               MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+       mc = mchars_alloc();
 
-               ofile_argbuild(argc, argv, &of);
+       ohash_init(&strings, 6, &str_info);
+       ohash_init(&inos, 6, &ino_info);
+       ohash_init(&filenames, 6, &filename_info);
 
-               if (NULL == of)
+       if (OP_UPDATE == op || OP_DELETE == op || OP_TEST == op) {
+               /* 
+                * Force processing all files.
+                */
+               use_all = 1;
+               if (NULL == dir)
+                       dir = cwd;
+               /*
+                * All of these deal with a specific directory.
+                * Jump into that directory then collect files specified
+                * on the command-line.
+                */
+               if (0 == path_reset(cwd, fd, dir))
                        goto out;
-
-               of = of->first;
-
-               index_prune(of, db, fbuf, idx, ibuf,
-                               &maxrec, &recs, &recsz, &reccur);
-
+               for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+                       filescan(argv[i], dir);
+               if (0 == dbopen(dir, 1))
+                       goto out;
+               if (OP_TEST != op)
+                       dbprune(dir);
+               if (OP_DELETE != op)
+                       rc = ofmerge(mc, mp, dir);
+               dbclose(dir, 1);
+       } else {
                /*
-                * Go to the root of the respective manual tree.
-                * This must work or no manuals may be found (they're
-                * indexed relative to the root).
+                * If we have arguments, use them as our manpaths.
+                * If we don't, grok from manpath(1) or however else
+                * manpath_parse() wants to do it.
                 */
-
-               if (OP_UPDATE == op) {
-                       if (-1 == chdir(dir)) {
-                               perror(dir);
-                               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-                       }
-                       index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, hash,
-                                       db, fbuf, idx, ibuf,
-                                       maxrec, recs, reccur);
-               }
-
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Configure the directories we're going to scan.
-        * If we have command-line arguments, use them.
-        * If not, we use man(1)'s method (see mandocdb.8).
-        */
-
-       if (argc > 0) {
-               dirs.paths = mandoc_calloc(argc, sizeof(char *));
-               dirs.sz = argc;
-               for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
-                       if (NULL == (cp = realpath(argv[i], pbuf))) {
-                               perror(argv[i]);
-                               goto out;
-                       }
-                       dirs.paths[i] = mandoc_strdup(cp);
-               }
-       } else
-               manpath_parse(&dirs, conf_file, NULL, NULL);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < dirs.sz; i++) {
-               ibuf[0] = fbuf[0] = '\0';
-
-               strlcat(fbuf, dirs.paths[i], MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(fbuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz1 = strlcat(fbuf, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-               strlcat(ibuf, dirs.paths[i], MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(ibuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz2 = strlcat(ibuf, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-               if (sz1 >= MAXPATHLEN || sz2 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n",
-                                       dirs.paths[i]);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
-               }
-
-               if (db)
-                       (*db->close)(db);
-               if (idx)
-                       (*idx->close)(idx);
-
-               db = dbopen(fbuf, flags, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
-               idx = dbopen(ibuf, flags, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
-
-               if (NULL == db) {
-                       perror(fbuf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               } else if (NULL == idx) {
-                       perror(ibuf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               }
-
-               ofile_free(of);
-               of = NULL;
-
-               if (-1 == chdir(dirs.paths[i])) {
-                       perror(dirs.paths[i]);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               } 
-
-               ofile_dirbuild(".", NULL, NULL, 0, &of);
-
-               if (NULL == of)
-                       continue;
-
-               of = of->first;
+               if (argc > 0) {
+                       dirs.paths = mandoc_calloc
+                               (argc, sizeof(char *));
+                       dirs.sz = (size_t)argc;
+                       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+                               dirs.paths[i] = mandoc_strdup(argv[i]);
+               } else
+                       manpath_parse(&dirs, dir, NULL, NULL);
 
                /*
-                * Go to the root of the respective manual tree.  
-                * This must work or no manuals may be found (they're
-                * indexed relative to the root).
+                * First scan the tree rooted at a base directory.
+                * Then whak its database (if one exists), parse, and
+                * build up the database.
+                * Ignore zero-length directories and strip trailing
+                * slashes.
                 */
+               for (j = 0; j < dirs.sz; j++) {
+                       sz = strlen(dirs.paths[j]);
+                       if (sz && '/' == dirs.paths[j][sz - 1])
+                               dirs.paths[j][--sz] = '\0';
+                       if (0 == sz)
+                               continue;
+                       if (0 == path_reset(cwd, fd, dirs.paths[j]))
+                               goto out;
+                       if (0 == treescan(dirs.paths[j]))
+                               goto out;
+                       if (0 == path_reset(cwd, fd, dirs.paths[j]))
+                               goto out;
+                       if (0 == dbopen(dirs.paths[j], 0))
+                               goto out;
 
-               if (-1 == chdir(dirs.paths[i])) {
-                       perror(dirs.paths[i]);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               }
+                       /*
+                        * Since we're opening up a new database, we can
+                        * turn off synchronous mode for much better
+                        * performance.
+                        */
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+                       SQL_EXEC("PRAGMA synchronous = OFF");
+#endif
 
-               index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, hash, db, fbuf,
-                               idx, ibuf, maxrec, recs, reccur);
+                       if (0 == ofmerge(mc, mp, dirs.paths[j]))
+                               goto out;
+                       dbclose(dirs.paths[j], 0);
+                       offree();
+                       ohash_delete(&inos);
+                       ohash_init(&inos, 6, &ino_info);
+                       ohash_delete(&filenames);
+                       ohash_init(&filenames, 6, &filename_info);
+               }
        }
-
 out:
-       if (db)
-               (*db->close)(db);
-       if (idx)
-               (*idx->close)(idx);
-       if (hash)
-               (*hash->close)(hash);
-       if (mp)
-               mparse_free(mp);
-
+       close(fd);
        manpath_free(&dirs);
-       ofile_free(of);
-       free(buf.cp);
-       free(dbuf.cp);
-       free(recs);
-
-       return(MANDOCLEVEL_OK);
+       mchars_free(mc);
+       mparse_free(mp);
+       for (s = ohash_first(&strings, &index);
+                       NULL != s; s = ohash_next(&strings, &index)) {
+               if (s->utf8 != s->key)
+                       free(s->utf8);
+               free(s);
+       }
+       ohash_delete(&strings);
+       ohash_delete(&inos);
+       ohash_delete(&filenames);
+       offree();
+       return(rc ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
+usage:
+       fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-anvW] [-C file]\n"
+                       "       %s [-anvW] dir ...\n"
+                       "       %s [-nvW] -d dir [file ...]\n"
+                       "       %s [-nvW] -u dir [file ...]\n"
+                       "       %s -t file ...\n",
+                      progname, progname, progname, 
+                      progname, progname);
+
+       return(EXIT_FAILURE);
 }
 
-void
-index_merge(const struct of *of, struct mparse *mp,
-               struct buf *dbuf, struct buf *buf, DB *hash,
-               DB *db, const char *dbf, DB *idx, const char *idxf,
-               recno_t maxrec, const recno_t *recs, size_t reccur)
+/*
+ * Scan a directory tree rooted at "base" for manpages.
+ * We use fts(), scanning directory parts along the way for clues to our
+ * section and architecture.
+ *
+ * If use_all has been specified, grok all files.
+ * If not, sanitise paths to the following:
+ *
+ *   [./]man*[/<arch>]/<name>.<section> 
+ *   or
+ *   [./]cat<section>[/<arch>]/<name>.0
+ *
+ * TODO: accomodate for multi-language directories.
+ */
+static int
+treescan(const char *base)
 {
-       recno_t          rec;
-       int              ch;
-       DBT              key, val;
-       struct mdoc     *mdoc;
-       struct man      *man;
-       const char      *fn, *msec, *mtitle, *arch;
-       uint64_t         mask;
-       size_t           sv;
-       unsigned         seq;
-       struct db_val    vbuf;
-       char             type;
-
-       for (rec = 0; of; of = of->next) {
-               fn = of->fname;
+       FTS             *f;
+       FTSENT          *ff;
+       int              dform;
+       char            *sec;
+       const char      *dsec, *arch, *cp, *name, *path;
+       const char      *argv[2];
 
-               /*
-                * Try interpreting the file as mdoc(7) or man(7)
-                * source code, unless it is already known to be
-                * formatted.  Fall back to formatted mode.
-                */
-
-               mparse_reset(mp);
-               mdoc = NULL;
-               man = NULL;
+       argv[0] = ".";
+       argv[1] = (char *)NULL;
 
-               if ((MANDOC_SRC & of->src_form ||
-                   ! (MANDOC_FORM & of->src_form)) &&
-                   MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL > mparse_readfd(mp, -1, fn))
-                       mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man);
+       /*
+        * Walk through all components under the directory, using the
+        * logical descent of files.
+        */
+       f = fts_open((char * const *)argv, FTS_LOGICAL, NULL);
+       if (NULL == f) {
+               perror(base);
+               return(0);
+       }
 
-               if (NULL != mdoc) {
-                       msec = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->msec;
-                       arch = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->arch;
-                       mtitle = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->title;
-               } else if (NULL != man) {
-                       msec = man_meta(man)->msec;
-                       arch = NULL;
-                       mtitle = man_meta(man)->title;
-               } else {
-                       msec = of->sec;
-                       arch = of->arch;
-                       mtitle = of->title;
-               }
+       dsec = arch = NULL;
+       dform = FORM_NONE;
 
+       while (NULL != (ff = fts_read(f))) {
+               path = ff->fts_path + 2;
                /*
-                * By default, skip a file if the manual section
-                * and architecture given in the file disagree
-                * with the directory where the file is located.
+                * If we're a regular file, add an "of" by using the
+                * stored directory data and handling the filename.
+                * Disallow duplicate (hard-linked) files.
                 */
-
-               if (0 == use_all) {
-                       assert(of->sec);
-                       assert(msec);
-                       if (strcasecmp(msec, of->sec))
+               if (FTS_F == ff->fts_info) {
+                       if ( ! use_all && ff->fts_level < 2) {
+                               WARNING(path, base, "Extraneous file");
                                continue;
-
-                       if (NULL == arch) {
-                               if (NULL != of->arch)
-                                       continue;
-                       } else if (NULL == of->arch ||
-                                       strcasecmp(arch, of->arch))
+                       } else if (inocheck(ff->fts_statp)) {
+                               WARNING(path, base, "Duplicate file");
                                continue;
-               }
-
-               if (NULL == arch)
-                       arch = "";
+                       } 
 
-               /* 
-                * By default, skip a file if the title given
-                * in the file disagrees with the file name.
-                * If both agree, use the file name as the title,
-                * because the one in the file usually is all caps.
-                */
+                       cp = ff->fts_name;
 
-               assert(of->title);
-               assert(mtitle);
+                       if (0 == strcmp(cp, "mandocdb.db")) {
+                               WARNING(path, base, "Skip database");
+                               continue;
+                       } else if (NULL != (cp = strrchr(cp, '.'))) {
+                               if (0 == strcmp(cp + 1, "html")) {
+                                       WARNING(path, base, "Skip html");
+                                       continue;
+                               } else if (0 == strcmp(cp + 1, "gz")) {
+                                       WARNING(path, base, "Skip gz");
+                                       continue;
+                               } else if (0 == strcmp(cp + 1, "ps")) {
+                                       WARNING(path, base, "Skip ps");
+                                       continue;
+                               } else if (0 == strcmp(cp + 1, "pdf")) {
+                                       WARNING(path, base, "Skip pdf");
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                       }
 
-               if (0 == strcasecmp(mtitle, of->title))
-                       mtitle = of->title;
-               else if (0 == use_all)
+                       if (NULL != (sec = strrchr(ff->fts_name, '.'))) {
+                               *sec = '\0';
+                               sec = stradd(sec + 1);
+                       }
+                       name = stradd(ff->fts_name);
+                       ofadd(base, dform, path, 
+                               name, dsec, sec, arch, ff->fts_statp);
+                       continue;
+               } else if (FTS_D != ff->fts_info && 
+                               FTS_DP != ff->fts_info)
                        continue;
 
-               /* 
-                * The index record value consists of a nil-terminated
-                * filename, a nil-terminated manual section, and a
-                * nil-terminated description.  Since the description
-                * may not be set, we set a sentinel to see if we're
-                * going to write a nil byte in its place.
-                */
-
-               dbuf->len = 0;
-               type = mdoc ? 'd' : (man ? 'a' : 'c');
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, &type, 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, fn, strlen(fn) + 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, msec, strlen(msec) + 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, mtitle, strlen(mtitle) + 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, arch, strlen(arch) + 1);
-
-               sv = dbuf->len;
-
-               /*
-                * Collect keyword/mask pairs.
-                * Each pair will become a new btree node.
-                */
-
-               hash_reset(&hash);
-               if (mdoc)
-                       pmdoc_node(hash, buf, dbuf,
-                               mdoc_node(mdoc), mdoc_meta(mdoc));
-               else if (man)
-                       pman_node(hash, buf, dbuf, man_node(man));
-               else
-                       pformatted(hash, buf, dbuf, of);
-
-               /*
-                * Reclaim an empty index record, if available.
-                * Use its record number for all new btree nodes.
-                */
+               switch (ff->fts_level) {
+               case (0):
+                       /* Ignore the root directory. */
+                       break;
+               case (1):
+                       /*
+                        * This might contain manX/ or catX/.
+                        * Try to infer this from the name.
+                        * If we're not in use_all, enforce it.
+                        */
+                       dsec = NULL;
+                       dform = FORM_NONE;
+                       cp = ff->fts_name;
+                       if (FTS_DP == ff->fts_info)
+                               break;
 
-               if (reccur > 0) {
-                       --reccur;
-                       rec = recs[(int)reccur];
-               } else if (maxrec > 0) {
-                       rec = maxrec;
-                       maxrec = 0;
-               } else
-                       rec++;
-               vbuf.rec = htobe32(rec);
+                       if (0 == strncmp(cp, "man", 3)) {
+                               dform = FORM_SRC;
+                               dsec = stradd(cp + 3);
+                       } else if (0 == strncmp(cp, "cat", 3)) {
+                               dform = FORM_CAT;
+                               dsec = stradd(cp + 3);
+                       }
 
-               /*
-                * Copy from the in-memory hashtable of pending
-                * keyword/mask pairs into the database.
-                */
+                       if (NULL != dsec || use_all) 
+                               break;
 
-               seq = R_FIRST;
-               while (0 == (ch = (*hash->seq)(hash, &key, &val, seq))) {
-                       seq = R_NEXT;
-                       assert(sizeof(uint64_t) == val.size);
-                       memcpy(&mask, val.data, val.size);
-                       vbuf.mask = htobe64(mask);
-                       val.size = sizeof(struct db_val);
-                       val.data = &vbuf;
-                       dbt_put(db, dbf, &key, &val);
-               }
-               if (ch < 0) {
-                       perror("hash");
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+                       WARNING(path, base, "Unknown directory part");
+                       fts_set(f, ff, FTS_SKIP);
+                       break;
+               case (2):
+                       /*
+                        * Possibly our architecture.
+                        * If we're descending, keep tabs on it.
+                        */
+                       arch = NULL;
+                       if (FTS_DP != ff->fts_info && NULL != dsec)
+                               arch = stradd(ff->fts_name);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       if (FTS_DP == ff->fts_info || use_all)
+                               break;
+                       WARNING(path, base, "Extraneous directory part");
+                       fts_set(f, ff, FTS_SKIP);
+                       break;
                }
-               
-               /*
-                * Apply to the index.  If we haven't had a description
-                * set, put an empty one in now.
-                */
-
-               if (dbuf->len == sv)
-                       buf_appendb(dbuf, "", 1);
-
-               key.data = &rec;
-               key.size = sizeof(recno_t);
-
-               val.data = dbuf->cp;
-               val.size = dbuf->len;
-
-               if (verb)
-                       printf("%s: Added index\n", fn);
-
-               dbt_put(idx, idxf, &key, &val);
        }
+
+       fts_close(f);
+       return(1);
 }
 
 /*
- * Scan through all entries in the index file `idx' and prune those
- * entries in `ofile'.
- * Pruning consists of removing from `db', then invalidating the entry
- * in `idx' (zeroing its value size).
+ * Add a file to the file vector.
+ * Do not verify that it's a "valid" looking manpage (we'll do that
+ * later).
+ *
+ * Try to infer the manual section, architecture, and page name from the
+ * path, assuming it looks like
+ *
+ *   [./]man*[/<arch>]/<name>.<section> 
+ *   or
+ *   [./]cat<section>[/<arch>]/<name>.0
+ *
+ * Stuff this information directly into the "of" vector.
+ * See treescan() for the fts(3) version of this.
  */
 static void
-index_prune(const struct of *ofile, DB *db, const char *dbf, 
-               DB *idx, const char *idxf, recno_t *maxrec,
-               recno_t **recs, size_t *recsz, size_t *reccur)
+filescan(const char *file, const char *base)
 {
-       const struct of *of;
-       const char      *fn;
-       struct db_val   *vbuf;
-       unsigned         seq, sseq;
-       DBT              key, val;
-       int              ch;
-
-       *reccur = 0;
-       seq = R_FIRST;
-       while (0 == (ch = (*idx->seq)(idx, &key, &val, seq))) {
-               seq = R_NEXT;
-               assert(sizeof(recno_t) == key.size);
-               memcpy(maxrec, key.data, key.size);
-
-               /* Deleted records are zero-sized.  Skip them. */
-
-               if (0 == val.size)
-                       goto cont;
-
-               /*
-                * Make sure we're sane.
-                * Read past our mdoc/man/cat type to the next string,
-                * then make sure it's bounded by a NUL.
-                * Failing any of these, we go into our error handler.
-                */
-
-               fn = (char *)val.data + 1;
-               if (NULL == memchr(fn, '\0', val.size - 1))
-                       break;
-
-               /* 
-                * Search for the file in those we care about.
-                * XXX: build this into a tree.  Too slow.
-                */
-
-               for (of = ofile; of; of = of->next)
-                       if (0 == strcmp(fn, of->fname))
-                               break;
+       const char      *sec, *arch, *name, *dsec;
+       char            *p, *start, *buf;
+       int              dform;
+       struct stat      st;
 
-               if (NULL == of)
-                       continue;
-
-               /*
-                * Search through the keyword database, throwing out all
-                * references to our file.
-                */
+       assert(use_all);
 
-               sseq = R_FIRST;
-               while (0 == (ch = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &val, sseq))) {
-                       sseq = R_NEXT;
-                       if (sizeof(struct db_val) != val.size)
-                               break;
+       if (0 == strncmp(file, "./", 2))
+               file += 2;
 
-                       vbuf = val.data;
-                       if (*maxrec != betoh32(vbuf->rec))
-                               continue;
+       if (-1 == stat(file, &st)) {
+               WARNING(file, base, "%s", strerror(errno));
+               return;
+       } else if ( ! (S_IFREG & st.st_mode)) {
+               WARNING(file, base, "Not a regular file");
+               return;
+       } else if (inocheck(&st)) {
+               WARNING(file, base, "Duplicate file");
+               return;
+       }
 
-                       if ((ch = (*db->del)(db, &key, R_CURSOR)) < 0)
-                               break;
-               }
+       buf = mandoc_strdup(file);
+       start = buf;
+       sec = arch = name = dsec = NULL;
+       dform = FORM_NONE;
 
-               if (ch < 0) {
-                       perror(dbf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               } else if (1 != ch) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Corrupt database\n", dbf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+       /*
+        * First try to guess our directory structure.
+        * If we find a separator, try to look for man* or cat*.
+        * If we find one of these and what's underneath is a directory,
+        * assume it's an architecture.
+        */
+       if (NULL != (p = strchr(start, '/'))) {
+               *p++ = '\0';
+               if (0 == strncmp(start, "man", 3)) {
+                       dform = FORM_SRC;
+                       dsec = start + 3;
+               } else if (0 == strncmp(start, "cat", 3)) {
+                       dform = FORM_CAT;
+                       dsec = start + 3;
                }
 
-               if (verb)
-                       printf("%s: Deleted index\n", fn);
-
-               val.size = 0;
-               ch = (*idx->put)(idx, &key, &val, R_CURSOR);
+               start = p;
+               if (NULL != dsec && NULL != (p = strchr(start, '/'))) {
+                       *p++ = '\0';
+                       arch = start;
+                       start = p;
+               } 
+       }
 
-               if (ch < 0)
-                       break;
-cont:
-               if (*reccur >= *recsz) {
-                       *recsz += MANDOC_SLOP;
-                       *recs = mandoc_realloc
-                               (*recs, *recsz * sizeof(recno_t));
-               }
+       /*
+        * Now check the file suffix.
+        * Suffix of `.0' indicates a catpage, `.1-9' is a manpage.
+        */
+       p = strrchr(start, '\0');
+       while (p-- > start && '/' != *p && '.' != *p)
+               /* Loop. */ ;
 
-               (*recs)[(int)*reccur] = *maxrec;
-               (*reccur)++;
+       if ('.' == *p) {
+               *p++ = '\0';
+               sec = p;
        }
 
-       if (ch < 0) {
-               perror(idxf);
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       } else if (1 != ch) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Corrupt index\n", idxf);
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       }
+       /*
+        * Now try to parse the name.
+        * Use the filename portion of the path.
+        */
+       name = start;
+       if (NULL != (p = strrchr(start, '/'))) {
+               name = p + 1;
+               *p = '\0';
+       } 
 
-       (*maxrec)++;
+       ofadd(base, dform, file, name, dsec, sec, arch, &st);
+       free(buf);
 }
 
 /*
- * Grow the buffer (if necessary) and copy in a binary string.
+ * See fileadd(). 
  */
-static void
-buf_appendb(struct buf *buf, const void *cp, size_t sz)
+static int
+filecheck(const char *name)
 {
+       unsigned int     index;
 
-       /* Overshoot by MANDOC_BUFSZ. */
-
-       while (buf->len + sz >= buf->size) {
-               buf->size = buf->len + sz + MANDOC_BUFSZ;
-               buf->cp = mandoc_realloc(buf->cp, buf->size);
-       }
-
-       memcpy(buf->cp + (int)buf->len, cp, sz);
-       buf->len += sz;
+       index = ohash_qlookup(&filenames, name);
+       return(NULL != ohash_find(&filenames, index));
 }
 
 /*
- * Append a nil-terminated string to the buffer.  
- * This can be invoked multiple times.  
- * The buffer string will be nil-terminated.
- * If invoked multiple times, a space is put between strings.
+ * Use the standard hashing mechanism (K&R) to see if the given filename
+ * already exists.
  */
 static void
-buf_append(struct buf *buf, const char *cp)
+fileadd(struct of *of)
 {
-       size_t           sz;
-
-       if (0 == (sz = strlen(cp)))
-               return;
-
-       if (buf->len)
-               buf->cp[(int)buf->len - 1] = ' ';
+       unsigned int     index;
 
-       buf_appendb(buf, cp, sz + 1);
+       index = ohash_qlookup(&filenames, of->file);
+       assert(NULL == ohash_find(&filenames, index));
+       ohash_insert(&filenames, index, of);
 }
 
 /*
- * Recursively add all text from a given node.  
- * This is optimised for general mdoc nodes in this context, which do
- * not consist of subexpressions and having a recursive call for n->next
- * would be wasteful.
- * The "f" variable should be 0 unless called from pmdoc_Nd for the
- * description buffer, which does not start at the beginning of the
- * buffer.
+ * See inoadd().
  */
-static void
-buf_appendmdoc(struct buf *buf, const struct mdoc_node *n, int f)
+static int
+inocheck(const struct stat *st)
 {
+       struct id        id;
+       uint32_t         hash;
+       unsigned int     index;
 
-       for ( ; n; n = n->next) {
-               if (n->child)
-                       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, f);
+       memset(&id, 0, sizeof(id));
+       id.ino = hash = st->st_ino;
+       id.dev = st->st_dev;
+       index = ohash_lookup_memory
+               (&inos, (char *)&id, sizeof(id), hash);
 
-               if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type && f) {
-                       f = 0;
-                       buf_appendb(buf, n->string, 
-                                       strlen(n->string) + 1);
-               } else if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type)
-                       buf_append(buf, n->string);
-
-       }
+       return(NULL != ohash_find(&inos, index));
 }
 
+/*
+ * The hashing function used here is quite simple: simply take the inode
+ * and use uint32_t of its bits.
+ * Then when we do the lookup, use both the inode and device identifier.
+ */
 static void
-hash_reset(DB **db)
+inoadd(const struct stat *st, struct of *of)
 {
-       DB              *hash;
+       uint32_t         hash;
+       unsigned int     index;
 
-       if (NULL != (hash = *db))
-               (*hash->close)(hash);
+       of->id.ino = hash = st->st_ino;
+       of->id.dev = st->st_dev;
+       index = ohash_lookup_memory
+               (&inos, (char *)&of->id, sizeof(of->id), hash);
 
-       *db = dbopen(NULL, O_CREAT|O_RDWR, 0644, DB_HASH, NULL);
-       if (NULL == *db) {
-               perror("hash");
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       }
+       assert(NULL == ohash_find(&inos, index));
+       ohash_insert(&inos, index, of);
 }
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_head(MDOC_ARGS)
+static void
+ofadd(const char *base, int dform, const char *file, 
+               const char *name, const char *dsec, const char *sec, 
+               const char *arch, const struct stat *st)
 {
+       struct of       *of;
+       int              sform;
+
+       assert(NULL != file);
+
+       if (NULL == name)
+               name = "";
+       if (NULL == sec)
+               sec = "";
+       if (NULL == dsec)
+               dsec = "";
+       if (NULL == arch)
+               arch = "";
+
+       sform = FORM_NONE;
+       if (NULL != sec && *sec <= '9' && *sec >= '1')
+               sform = FORM_SRC;
+       else if (NULL != sec && *sec == '0') {
+               sec = dsec;
+               sform = FORM_CAT;
+       }
 
-       return(MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
+       of = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct of));
+       strlcpy(of->file, file, MAXPATHLEN);
+       of->name = name;
+       of->sec = sec;
+       of->dsec = dsec;
+       of->arch = arch;
+       of->sform = sform;
+       of->dform = dform;
+       of->next = ofs;
+       ofs = of;
+
+       /*
+        * Add to unique identifier hash.
+        * Then if it's a source manual and we're going to use source in
+        * favour of catpages, add it to that hash.
+        */
+       inoadd(st, of);
+       fileadd(of);
 }
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_body(MDOC_ARGS)
+static void
+offree(void)
 {
+       struct of       *of;
 
-       return(MDOC_BODY == n->type);
+       while (NULL != (of = ofs)) {
+               ofs = of->next;
+               free(of);
+       }
 }
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
+/*
+ * Run through the files in the global vector "ofs" and add them to the
+ * database specified in "base".
+ *
+ * This handles the parsing scheme itself, using the cues of directory
+ * and filename to determine whether the file is parsable or not.
+ */
 static int
-pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS)
+ofmerge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp, const char *base)
 {
-       const char      *start, *end;
+       int              form;
        size_t           sz;
+       struct mdoc     *mdoc;
+       struct man      *man;
+       char             buf[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char            *bufp;
+       const char      *msec, *march, *mtitle, *cp;
+       struct of       *of;
+       enum mandoclevel lvl;
 
-       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
-               return(0);
-       if (NULL == (n = n->child) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
-               return(0);
-
-       /*
-        * Only consider those `Fd' macro fields that begin with an
-        * "inclusion" token (versus, e.g., #define).
-        */
-       if (strcmp("#include", n->string))
-               return(0);
+       for (of = ofs; NULL != of; of = of->next) {
+               /*
+                * If we're a catpage (as defined by our path), then see
+                * if a manpage exists by the same name (ignoring the
+                * suffix).
+                * If it does, then we want to use it instead of our
+                * own.
+                */
+               if ( ! use_all && FORM_CAT == of->dform) {
+                       sz = strlcpy(buf, of->file, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+                               WARNING(of->file, base, 
+                                       "Filename too long");
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       bufp = strstr(buf, "cat");
+                       assert(NULL != bufp);
+                       memcpy(bufp, "man", 3);
+                       if (NULL != (bufp = strrchr(buf, '.')))
+                               *++bufp = '\0';
+                       strlcat(buf, of->dsec, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       if (filecheck(buf)) {
+                               WARNING(of->file, base, "Man "
+                                       "source exists: %s", buf);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+               }
 
-       if (NULL == (n = n->next) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
-               return(0);
+               words = NULL;
+               mparse_reset(mp);
+               mdoc = NULL;
+               man = NULL;
+               form = 0;
+               msec = of->dsec;
+               march = of->arch;
+               mtitle = of->name;
 
-       /*
-        * Strip away the enclosing angle brackets and make sure we're
-        * not zero-length.
-        */
+               /*
+                * Try interpreting the file as mdoc(7) or man(7)
+                * source code, unless it is already known to be
+                * formatted.  Fall back to formatted mode.
+                */
+               if (FORM_SRC == of->dform || FORM_SRC == of->sform) {
+                       lvl = mparse_readfd(mp, -1, of->file);
+                       if (lvl < MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL)
+                               mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man);
+               } 
 
-       start = n->string;
-       if ('<' == *start || '"' == *start)
-               start++;
+               if (NULL != mdoc) {
+                       form = 1;
+                       msec = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->msec;
+                       march = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->arch;
+                       mtitle = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->title;
+               } else if (NULL != man) {
+                       form = 1;
+                       msec = man_meta(man)->msec;
+                       march = "";
+                       mtitle = man_meta(man)->title;
+               } 
 
-       if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
-               return(0);
+               if (NULL == msec) 
+                       msec = "";
+               if (NULL == march) 
+                       march = "";
+               if (NULL == mtitle) 
+                       mtitle = "";
 
-       end = &start[(int)sz - 1];
-       if ('>' == *end || '"' == *end)
-               end--;
+               /*
+                * Check whether the manual section given in a file
+                * agrees with the directory where the file is located.
+                * Some manuals have suffixes like (3p) on their
+                * section number either inside the file or in the
+                * directory name, some are linked into more than one
+                * section, like encrypt(1) = makekey(8).  Do not skip
+                * manuals for such reasons.
+                */
+               if ( ! use_all && form && strcasecmp(msec, of->dsec))
+                       WARNING(of->file, base, "Section \"%s\" "
+                               "manual in %s directory", 
+                               msec, of->dsec);
 
-       assert(end >= start);
+               /*
+                * Manual page directories exist for each kernel
+                * architecture as returned by machine(1).
+                * However, many manuals only depend on the
+                * application architecture as returned by arch(1).
+                * For example, some (2/ARM) manuals are shared
+                * across the "armish" and "zaurus" kernel
+                * architectures.
+                * A few manuals are even shared across completely
+                * different architectures, for example fdformat(1)
+                * on amd64, i386, sparc, and sparc64.
+                * Thus, warn about architecture mismatches,
+                * but don't skip manuals for this reason.
+                */
+               if ( ! use_all && strcasecmp(march, of->arch))
+                       WARNING(of->file, base, "Architecture \"%s\" "
+                               "manual in \"%s\" directory",
+                               march, of->arch);
 
-       buf_appendb(buf, start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
-       buf_appendb(buf, "", 1);
-       return(1);
-}
+               putkey(of, of->name, TYPE_Nm);
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
+               if (NULL != mdoc) {
+                       if (NULL != (cp = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->name))
+                               putkey(of, cp, TYPE_Nm);
+                       parse_mdoc(of, mdoc_node(mdoc));
+               } else if (NULL != man)
+                       parse_man(of, man_node(man));
+               else
+                       parse_catpage(of, base);
 
-       if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
-               return(0);
+               dbindex(mc, form, of, base);
+       }
 
-       buf_append(buf, n->child->string);
        return(1);
 }
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS)
+static void
+parse_catpage(struct of *of, const char *base)
 {
-       struct mdoc_node *nn;
-       const char      *cp;
-
-       nn = n->child;
-
-       if (NULL == nn || MDOC_TEXT != nn->type)
-               return(0);
-
-       /* .Fn "struct type *name" "char *arg" */
-
-       cp = strrchr(nn->string, ' ');
-       if (NULL == cp)
-               cp = nn->string;
-
-       /* Strip away pointer symbol. */
+       FILE            *stream;
+       char            *line, *p, *title;
+       size_t           len, plen, titlesz;
 
-       while ('*' == *cp)
-               cp++;
+       if (NULL == (stream = fopen(of->file, "r"))) {
+               WARNING(of->file, base, "%s", strerror(errno));
+               return;
+       }
 
-       /* Store the function name. */
+       /* Skip to first blank line. */
 
-       buf_append(buf, cp);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Fn);
+       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len)))
+               if ('\n' == *line)
+                       break;
 
-       /* Store the function type. */
+       /*
+        * Assume the first line that is not indented
+        * is the first section header.  Skip to it.
+        */
 
-       if (nn->string < cp) {
-               buf->len = 0;
-               buf_appendb(buf, nn->string, cp - nn->string);
-               buf_appendb(buf, "", 1);
-               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Ft);
-       }
+       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len)))
+               if ('\n' != *line && ' ' != *line)
+                       break;
+       
+       /*
+        * Read up until the next section into a buffer.
+        * Strip the leading and trailing newline from each read line,
+        * appending a trailing space.
+        * Ignore empty (whitespace-only) lines.
+        */
 
-       /* Store the arguments. */
+       titlesz = 0;
+       title = NULL;
 
-       for (nn = nn->next; nn; nn = nn->next) {
-               if (MDOC_TEXT != nn->type)
+       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len))) {
+               if (' ' != *line || '\n' != line[len - 1])
+                       break;
+               while (len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)*line)) {
+                       line++;
+                       len--;
+               }
+               if (1 == len)
                        continue;
-               buf->len = 0;
-               buf_append(buf, nn->string);
-               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Fa);
+               title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + len);
+               memcpy(title + titlesz, line, len);
+               titlesz += len;
+               title[titlesz - 1] = ' ';
        }
 
-       return(0);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-
-       if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
-               return(0);
-
-       buf_append(buf, n->child->string);
-       return(1);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_Xr(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-
-       if (NULL == (n = n->child))
-               return(0);
-
-       buf_appendb(buf, n->string, strlen(n->string));
-
-       if (NULL != (n = n->next)) {
-               buf_appendb(buf, ".", 1);
-               buf_appendb(buf, n->string, strlen(n->string) + 1);
-       } else
-               buf_appendb(buf, ".", 2);
-
-       return(1);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
+       /*
+        * If no page content can be found, or the input line
+        * is already the next section header, or there is no
+        * trailing newline, reuse the page title as the page
+        * description.
+        */
 
-       if (MDOC_BODY != n->type)
-               return(0);
+       if (NULL == title || '\0' == *title) {
+               WARNING(of->file, base, "Cannot find NAME section");
+               fclose(stream);
+               free(title);
+               return;
+       }
 
-       buf_appendmdoc(dbuf, n->child, 1);
-       return(1);
-}
+       title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + 1);
+       title[titlesz] = '\0';
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
+       /*
+        * Skip to the first dash.
+        * Use the remaining line as the description (no more than 70
+        * bytes).
+        */
 
-       if (SEC_NAME == n->sec)
-               return(1);
-       else if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
-               return(0);
+       if (NULL != (p = strstr(title, "- "))) {
+               for (p += 2; ' ' == *p || '\b' == *p; p++)
+                       /* Skip to next word. */ ;
+       } else {
+               WARNING(of->file, base, "No dash in title line");
+               p = title;
+       }
 
-       if (NULL == n->child)
-               buf_append(buf, m->name);
+       plen = strlen(p);
 
-       return(1);
-}
+       /* Strip backspace-encoding from line. */
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static int
-pmdoc_Sh(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
+       while (NULL != (line = memchr(p, '\b', plen))) {
+               len = line - p;
+               if (0 == len) {
+                       memmove(line, line + 1, plen--);
+                       continue;
+               } 
+               memmove(line - 1, line + 1, plen - len);
+               plen -= 2;
+       }
 
-       return(SEC_CUSTOM == n->sec && MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
+       of->desc = stradd(p);
+       putkey(of, p, TYPE_Nd);
+       fclose(stream);
+       free(title);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Put a type/word pair into the word database for this particular file.
+ */
 static void
-hash_put(DB *db, const struct buf *buf, uint64_t mask)
+putkey(const struct of *of, const char *value, uint64_t type)
 {
-       uint64_t         oldmask;
-       DBT              key, val;
-       int              rc;
-
-       if (buf->len < 2)
-               return;
-
-       key.data = buf->cp;
-       key.size = buf->len;
-
-       if ((rc = (*db->get)(db, &key, &val, 0)) < 0) {
-               perror("hash");
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       } else if (0 == rc) {
-               assert(sizeof(uint64_t) == val.size);
-               memcpy(&oldmask, val.data, val.size);
-               mask |= oldmask;
-       }
 
-       val.data = &mask;
-       val.size = sizeof(uint64_t); 
-
-       if ((rc = (*db->put)(db, &key, &val, 0)) < 0) {
-               perror("hash");
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       } 
+       assert(NULL != value);
+       wordaddbuf(of, value, strlen(value), type);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Like putkey() but for unterminated strings.
+ */
 static void
-dbt_put(DB *db, const char *dbn, DBT *key, DBT *val)
+putkeys(const struct of *of, const char *value, int sz, uint64_t type)
 {
 
-       assert(key->size);
-       assert(val->size);
-
-       if (0 == (*db->put)(db, key, val, 0))
-               return;
-       
-       perror(dbn);
-       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       /* NOTREACHED */
+       wordaddbuf(of, value, sz, type);
 }
 
 /*
- * Call out to per-macro handlers after clearing the persistent database
- * key.  If the macro sets the database key, flush it to the database.
+ * Grok all nodes at or below a certain mdoc node into putkey().
  */
 static void
-pmdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS)
+putmdockey(const struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n, uint64_t m)
 {
 
-       if (NULL == n)
-               return;
-
-       switch (n->type) {
-       case (MDOC_HEAD):
-               /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case (MDOC_BODY):
-               /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case (MDOC_TAIL):
-               /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case (MDOC_BLOCK):
-               /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case (MDOC_ELEM):
-               buf->len = 0;
-
-               /*
-                * Both NULL handlers and handlers returning true
-                * request using the data.  Only skip the element
-                * when the handler returns false.
-                */
-
-               if (NULL != mdocs[n->tok].fp &&
-                   0 == (*mdocs[n->tok].fp)(hash, buf, dbuf, n, m))
-                       break;
-
-               /*
-                * For many macros, use the text from all children.
-                * Set zero flags for macros not needing this.
-                * In that case, the handler must fill the buffer.
-                */
-
-               if (MDOCF_CHILD & mdocs[n->tok].flags)
-                       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-
-               /*
-                * Cover the most common case:
-                * Automatically stage one string per element.
-                * Set a zero mask for macros not needing this.
-                * Additional staging can be done in the handler.
-                */
-
-               if (mdocs[n->tok].mask)
-                       hash_put(hash, buf, mdocs[n->tok].mask);
-               break;
-       default:
-               break;
+       for ( ; NULL != n; n = n->next) {
+               if (NULL != n->child)
+                       putmdockey(of, n->child, m);
+               if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type)
+                       putkey(of, n->string, m);
        }
-
-       pmdoc_node(hash, buf, dbuf, n->child, m);
-       pmdoc_node(hash, buf, dbuf, n->next, m);
 }
 
 static int
-pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
+parse_man(struct of *of, const struct man_node *n)
 {
        const struct man_node *head, *body;
-       const char      *start, *sv;
-       size_t           sz;
+       char            *start, *sv, *title;
+       char             byte;
+       size_t           sz, titlesz;
 
        if (NULL == n)
                return(0);
@@ -1203,13 +1215,59 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
                                NULL != (body = body->child) &&
                                MAN_TEXT == body->type) {
 
-                       assert(body->string);
-                       start = sv = body->string;
+                       title = NULL;
+                       titlesz = 0;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Suck the entire NAME section into memory.
+                        * Yes, we might run away.
+                        * But too many manuals have big, spread-out
+                        * NAME sections over many lines.
+                        */
+
+                       for ( ; NULL != body; body = body->next) {
+                               if (MAN_TEXT != body->type)
+                                       break;
+                               if (0 == (sz = strlen(body->string)))
+                                       continue;
+                               title = mandoc_realloc
+                                       (title, titlesz + sz + 1);
+                               memcpy(title + titlesz, body->string, sz);
+                               titlesz += sz + 1;
+                               title[titlesz - 1] = ' ';
+                       }
+                       if (NULL == title)
+                               return(1);
+
+                       title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + 1);
+                       title[titlesz] = '\0';
+
+                       /* Skip leading space.  */
+
+                       sv = title;
+                       while (isspace((unsigned char)*sv))
+                               sv++;
+
+                       if (0 == (sz = strlen(sv))) {
+                               free(title);
+                               return(1);
+                       }
+
+                       /* Erase trailing space. */
+
+                       start = &sv[sz - 1];
+                       while (start > sv && isspace((unsigned char)*start))
+                               *start-- = '\0';
+
+                       if (start == sv) {
+                               free(title);
+                               return(1);
+                       }
+
+                       start = sv;
 
                        /* 
                         * Go through a special heuristic dance here.
-                        * This is why -man manuals are great!
-                        * (I'm being sarcastic: my eyes are bleeding.)
                         * Conventionally, one or more manual names are
                         * comma-specified prior to a whitespace, then a
                         * dash, then a description.  Try to puzzle out
@@ -1218,38 +1276,38 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
 
                        for ( ;; ) {
                                sz = strcspn(start, " ,");
-                               if ('\0' == start[(int)sz])
+                               if ('\0' == start[sz])
                                        break;
 
-                               buf->len = 0;
-                               buf_appendb(buf, start, sz);
-                               buf_appendb(buf, "", 1);
+                               byte = start[sz];
+                               start[sz] = '\0';
 
-                               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nm);
+                               putkey(of, start, TYPE_Nm);
 
-                               if (' ' == start[(int)sz]) {
-                                       start += (int)sz + 1;
+                               if (' ' == byte) {
+                                       start += sz + 1;
                                        break;
                                }
 
-                               assert(',' == start[(int)sz]);
-                               start += (int)sz + 1;
+                               assert(',' == byte);
+                               start += sz + 1;
                                while (' ' == *start)
                                        start++;
                        }
 
-                       buf->len = 0;
-
                        if (sv == start) {
-                               buf_append(buf, start);
+                               putkey(of, start, TYPE_Nm);
+                               free(title);
                                return(1);
                        }
 
-                       while (' ' == *start)
+                       while (isspace((unsigned char)*start))
                                start++;
 
                        if (0 == strncmp(start, "-", 1))
                                start += 1;
+                       else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\-\\-", 4))
+                               start += 4;
                        else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\-", 2))
                                start += 2;
                        else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\(en", 4))
@@ -1260,411 +1318,697 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
                        while (' ' == *start)
                                start++;
 
-                       sz = strlen(start) + 1;
-                       buf_appendb(dbuf, start, sz);
-                       buf_appendb(buf, start, sz);
-
-                       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
+                       assert(NULL == of->desc);
+                       of->desc = stradd(start);
+                       putkey(of, start, TYPE_Nd);
+                       free(title);
+                       return(1);
                }
        }
 
        for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next)
-               if (pman_node(hash, buf, dbuf, n))
+               if (parse_man(of, n))
                        return(1);
 
        return(0);
 }
 
-/*
- * Parse a formatted manual page.
- * By necessity, this involves rather crude guesswork.
- */
 static void
-pformatted(DB *hash, struct buf *buf, struct buf *dbuf,
-                const struct of *of)
+parse_mdoc(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
 {
-       FILE            *stream;
-       char            *line, *p;
-       size_t           len, plen;
 
-       if (NULL == (stream = fopen(of->fname, "r"))) {
-               perror(of->fname);
-               return;
+       assert(NULL != n);
+       for (n = n->child; NULL != n; n = n->next) {
+               switch (n->type) {
+               case (MDOC_ELEM):
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case (MDOC_BLOCK):
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case (MDOC_HEAD):
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case (MDOC_BODY):
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case (MDOC_TAIL):
+                       if (NULL != mdocs[n->tok].fp)
+                              if (0 == (*mdocs[n->tok].fp)(of, n))
+                                      break;
+
+                       if (MDOCF_CHILD & mdocs[n->tok].flags)
+                               putmdockey(of, n->child, mdocs[n->tok].mask);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       assert(MDOC_ROOT != n->type);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (NULL != n->child)
+                       parse_mdoc(of, n);
        }
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Fd(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+       const char      *start, *end;
+       size_t           sz;
+
+       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec ||
+                       NULL == (n = n->child) || 
+                       MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
+               return(0);
 
        /*
-        * Always use the title derived from the filename up front,
-        * do not even try to find it in the file.  This also makes
-        * sure we don't end up with an orphan index record, even if
-        * the file content turns out to be completely unintelligible.
+        * Only consider those `Fd' macro fields that begin with an
+        * "inclusion" token (versus, e.g., #define).
         */
 
-       buf->len = 0;
-       buf_append(buf, of->title);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nm);
-
-       /* Skip to first blank line. */
+       if (strcmp("#include", n->string))
+               return(0);
 
-       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len)))
-               if ('\n' == *line)
-                       break;
+       if (NULL == (n = n->next) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
+               return(0);
 
        /*
-        * Assume the first line that is not indented
-        * is the first section header.  Skip to it.
+        * Strip away the enclosing angle brackets and make sure we're
+        * not zero-length.
         */
 
-       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len)))
-               if ('\n' != *line && ' ' != *line)
-                       break;
+       start = n->string;
+       if ('<' == *start || '"' == *start)
+               start++;
 
-       /*
-        * If no page content can be found, or the input line
-        * is already the next section header, or there is no
-        * trailing newline, reuse the page title as the page
-        * description.
+       if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
+               return(0);
+
+       end = &start[(int)sz - 1];
+       if ('>' == *end || '"' == *end)
+               end--;
+
+       if (end > start)
+               putkeys(of, start, end - start + 1, TYPE_In);
+       return(1);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_In(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+
+       if (NULL != n->child && MDOC_TEXT == n->child->type)
+               return(0);
+
+       putkey(of, n->child->string, TYPE_In);
+       return(1);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Fn(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+       const char      *cp;
+
+       if (NULL == (n = n->child) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
+               return(0);
+
+       /* 
+        * Parse: .Fn "struct type *name" "char *arg".
+        * First strip away pointer symbol. 
+        * Then store the function name, then type.
+        * Finally, store the arguments. 
         */
 
-       line = fgetln(stream, &len);
-       if (NULL == line || ' ' != *line || '\n' != line[(int)len - 1]) {
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, buf->cp, buf->size);
-               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
-               fclose(stream);
-               return;
-       }
+       if (NULL == (cp = strrchr(n->string, ' ')))
+               cp = n->string;
+
+       while ('*' == *cp)
+               cp++;
+
+       putkey(of, cp, TYPE_Fn);
+
+       if (n->string < cp)
+               putkeys(of, n->string, cp - n->string, TYPE_Ft);
+
+       for (n = n->next; NULL != n; n = n->next)
+               if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type)
+                       putkey(of, n->string, TYPE_Fa);
+
+       return(0);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_St(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+
+       if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
+               return(0);
+
+       putkey(of, n->child->string, TYPE_St);
+       return(1);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Xr(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
 
-       line[(int)--len] = '\0';
+       if (NULL == (n = n->child))
+               return(0);
+
+       putkey(of, n->string, TYPE_Xr);
+       return(1);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Nd(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+       size_t           sz;
+       char            *sv, *desc;
+
+       if (MDOC_BODY != n->type)
+               return(0);
 
        /*
-        * Skip to the first dash.
-        * Use the remaining line as the description (no more than 70
-        * bytes).
+        * Special-case the `Nd' because we need to put the description
+        * into the document table.
         */
 
-       if (NULL != (p = strstr(line, "- "))) {
-               for (p += 2; ' ' == *p || '\b' == *p; p++)
-                       /* Skip to next word. */ ;
-       } else
-               p = line;
-
-       if ((plen = strlen(p)) > 70) {
-               plen = 70;
-               p[plen] = '\0';
+       desc = NULL;
+       for (n = n->child; NULL != n; n = n->next) {
+               if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type) {
+                       sz = strlen(n->string) + 1;
+                       if (NULL != (sv = desc))
+                               sz += strlen(desc) + 1;
+                       desc = mandoc_realloc(desc, sz);
+                       if (NULL != sv)
+                               strlcat(desc, " ", sz);
+                       else
+                               *desc = '\0';
+                       strlcat(desc, n->string, sz);
+               }
+               if (NULL != n->child)
+                       parse_mdoc_Nd(of, n);
        }
 
-       /* Strip backspace-encoding from line. */
+       of->desc = NULL != desc ? stradd(desc) : NULL;
+       free(desc);
+       return(1);
+}
 
-       while (NULL != (line = memchr(p, '\b', plen))) {
-               len = line - p;
-               if (0 == len) {
-                       memmove(line, line + 1, plen--);
-                       continue;
-               } 
-               memmove(line - 1, line + 1, plen - len);
-               plen -= 2;
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Nm(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+
+       if (SEC_NAME == n->sec)
+               return(1);
+       else if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
+               return(0);
+
+       return(1);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_Sh(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+
+       return(SEC_CUSTOM == n->sec && MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_head(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+
+       return(MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
+}
+
+static int
+parse_mdoc_body(struct of *of, const struct mdoc_node *n)
+{
+
+       return(MDOC_BODY == n->type);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See straddbuf().
+ */
+static char *
+stradd(const char *cp)
+{
+
+       return(straddbuf(cp, strlen(cp)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This looks up or adds a string to the string table.
+ * The string table is a table of all strings encountered during parse
+ * or file scan.
+ * In using it, we avoid having thousands of (e.g.) "cat1" string
+ * allocations for the "of" table.
+ * We also have a layer atop the string table for keeping track of words
+ * in a parse sequence (see wordaddbuf()).
+ */
+static char *
+straddbuf(const char *cp, size_t sz)
+{
+       struct str      *s;
+       unsigned int     index;
+       const char      *end;
+
+       if (NULL != (s = hashget(cp, sz)))
+               return(s->key);
+
+       s = mandoc_calloc(sizeof(struct str) + sz + 1, 1);
+       memcpy(s->key, cp, sz);
+
+       end = cp + sz;
+       index = ohash_qlookupi(&strings, cp, &end);
+       assert(NULL == ohash_find(&strings, index));
+       ohash_insert(&strings, index, s);
+       return(s->key);
+}
+
+static struct str *
+hashget(const char *cp, size_t sz)
+{
+       unsigned int     index;
+       const char      *end;
+
+       end = cp + sz;
+       index = ohash_qlookupi(&strings, cp, &end);
+       return(ohash_find(&strings, index));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add a word to the current parse sequence.
+ * Within the hashtable of strings, we maintain a list of strings that
+ * are currently indexed.
+ * Each of these ("words") has a bitmask modified within the parse.
+ * When we finish a parse, we'll dump the list, then remove the head
+ * entry -- since the next parse will have a new "of", it can keep track
+ * of its entries without conflict.
+ */
+static void
+wordaddbuf(const struct of *of, 
+               const char *cp, size_t sz, uint64_t v)
+{
+       struct str      *s;
+       unsigned int     index;
+       const char      *end;
+
+       if (0 == sz)
+               return;
+
+       s = hashget(cp, sz);
+
+       if (NULL != s && of == s->of) {
+               s->mask |= v;
+               return;
+       } else if (NULL == s) {
+               s = mandoc_calloc(sizeof(struct str) + sz + 1, 1);
+               memcpy(s->key, cp, sz);
+               end = cp + sz;
+               index = ohash_qlookupi(&strings, cp, &end);
+               assert(NULL == ohash_find(&strings, index));
+               ohash_insert(&strings, index, s);
        }
 
-       buf_appendb(dbuf, p, plen + 1);
-       buf->len = 0;
-       buf_appendb(buf, p, plen + 1);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
-       fclose(stream);
+       s->next = words;
+       s->of = of;
+       s->mask = v;
+       words = s;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Take a Unicode codepoint and produce its UTF-8 encoding.
+ * This isn't the best way to do this, but it works.
+ * The magic numbers are from the UTF-8 packaging.
+ * They're not as scary as they seem: read the UTF-8 spec for details.
+ */
+static size_t
+utf8(unsigned int cp, char out[7])
+{
+       size_t           rc;
+
+       rc = 0;
+       if (cp <= 0x0000007F) {
+               rc = 1;
+               out[0] = (char)cp;
+       } else if (cp <= 0x000007FF) {
+               rc = 2;
+               out[0] = (cp >> 6  & 31) | 192;
+               out[1] = (cp       & 63) | 128;
+       } else if (cp <= 0x0000FFFF) {
+               rc = 3;
+               out[0] = (cp >> 12 & 15) | 224;
+               out[1] = (cp >> 6  & 63) | 128;
+               out[2] = (cp       & 63) | 128;
+       } else if (cp <= 0x001FFFFF) {
+               rc = 4;
+               out[0] = (cp >> 18 &  7) | 240;
+               out[1] = (cp >> 12 & 63) | 128;
+               out[2] = (cp >> 6  & 63) | 128;
+               out[3] = (cp       & 63) | 128;
+       } else if (cp <= 0x03FFFFFF) {
+               rc = 5;
+               out[0] = (cp >> 24 &  3) | 248;
+               out[1] = (cp >> 18 & 63) | 128;
+               out[2] = (cp >> 12 & 63) | 128;
+               out[3] = (cp >> 6  & 63) | 128;
+               out[4] = (cp       & 63) | 128;
+       } else if (cp <= 0x7FFFFFFF) {
+               rc = 6;
+               out[0] = (cp >> 30 &  1) | 252;
+               out[1] = (cp >> 24 & 63) | 128;
+               out[2] = (cp >> 18 & 63) | 128;
+               out[3] = (cp >> 12 & 63) | 128;
+               out[4] = (cp >> 6  & 63) | 128;
+               out[5] = (cp       & 63) | 128;
+       } else
+               return(0);
+
+       out[rc] = '\0';
+       return(rc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Store the UTF-8 version of a key, or alias the pointer if the key has
+ * no UTF-8 transcription marks in it.
+ */
 static void
-ofile_argbuild(int argc, char *argv[], struct of **of)
+utf8key(struct mchars *mc, struct str *key)
 {
-       char             buf[MAXPATHLEN];
-       char            *sec, *arch, *title, *p;
-       int              i, src_form;
-       struct of       *nof;
+       size_t           sz, bsz, pos;
+       char             utfbuf[7], res[5];
+       char            *buf;
+       const char      *seq, *cpp, *val;
+       int              len, u;
+       enum mandoc_esc  esc;
+
+       assert(NULL == key->utf8);
+
+       res[0] = '\\';
+       res[1] = '\t';
+       res[2] = ASCII_NBRSP;
+       res[3] = ASCII_HYPH;
+       res[4] = '\0';
+
+       val = key->key;
+       bsz = strlen(val);
+
+       /*
+        * Pre-check: if we have no stop-characters, then set the
+        * pointer as ourselvse and get out of here.
+        */
+       if (strcspn(val, res) == bsz) {
+               key->utf8 = key->key;
+               return;
+       } 
 
-       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+       /* Pre-allocate by the length of the input */
 
+       buf = mandoc_malloc(++bsz);
+       pos = 0;
+
+       while ('\0' != *val) {
                /*
-                * Try to infer the manual section, architecture and
-                * page title from the path, assuming it looks like
-                *   man*[/<arch>]/<title>.<section>   or
-                *   cat<section>[/<arch>]/<title>.0
+                * Halt on the first escape sequence.
+                * This also halts on the end of string, in which case
+                * we just copy, fallthrough, and exit the loop.
                 */
+               if ((sz = strcspn(val, res)) > 0) {
+                       memcpy(&buf[pos], val, sz);
+                       pos += sz;
+                       val += sz;
+               }
 
-               if (strlcpy(buf, argv[i], sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf)) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", argv[i]);
+               if (ASCII_HYPH == *val) {
+                       buf[pos++] = '-';
+                       val++;
                        continue;
-               }
-               sec = arch = title = NULL;
-               src_form = 0;
-               p = strrchr(buf, '\0');
-               while (p-- > buf) {
-                       if (NULL == sec && '.' == *p) {
-                               sec = p + 1;
-                               *p = '\0';
-                               if ('0' == *sec)
-                                       src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
-                               else if ('1' <= *sec && '9' >= *sec)
-                                       src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if ('/' != *p)
-                               continue;
-                       if (NULL == title) {
-                               title = p + 1;
-                               *p = '\0';
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (0 == strncmp("man", p + 1, 3))
-                               src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
-                       else if (0 == strncmp("cat", p + 1, 3))
-                               src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
-                       else
-                               arch = p + 1;
+               } else if ('\t' == *val || ASCII_NBRSP == *val) {
+                       buf[pos++] = ' ';
+                       val++;
+                       continue;
+               } else if ('\\' != *val)
                        break;
-               }
-               if (NULL == title)
-                       title = buf;
+
+               /* Read past the slash. */
+
+               val++;
+               u = 0;
 
                /*
-                * Build the file structure.
+                * Parse the escape sequence and see if it's a
+                * predefined character or special character.
                 */
+               esc = mandoc_escape
+                       ((const char **)&val, &seq, &len);
+               if (ESCAPE_ERROR == esc)
+                       break;
 
-               nof = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct of));
-               nof->fname = mandoc_strdup(argv[i]);
-               if (NULL != sec)
-                       nof->sec = mandoc_strdup(sec);
-               if (NULL != arch)
-                       nof->arch = mandoc_strdup(arch);
-               nof->title = mandoc_strdup(title);
-               nof->src_form = src_form;
+               if (ESCAPE_SPECIAL != esc)
+                       continue;
+               if (0 == (u = mchars_spec2cp(mc, seq, len)))
+                       continue;
 
                /*
-                * Add the structure to the list.
+                * If we have a Unicode codepoint, try to convert that
+                * to a UTF-8 byte string.
                 */
+               cpp = utfbuf;
+               if (0 == (sz = utf8(u, utfbuf)))
+                       continue;
 
-               if (NULL == *of) {
-                       *of = nof;
-                       (*of)->first = nof;
-               } else {
-                       nof->first = (*of)->first;
-                       (*of)->next = nof;
-                       *of = nof;
-               }
+               /* Copy the rendered glyph into the stream. */
+
+               sz = strlen(cpp);
+               bsz += sz;
+
+               buf = mandoc_realloc(buf, bsz);
+
+               memcpy(&buf[pos], cpp, sz);
+               pos += sz;
        }
+
+       buf[pos] = '\0';
+       key->utf8 = buf;
 }
 
 /*
- * Recursively build up a list of files to parse.
- * We use this instead of ftw() and so on because I don't want global
- * variables hanging around.
- * This ignores the mandoc.db and mandoc.index files, but assumes that
- * everything else is a manual.
- * Pass in a pointer to a NULL structure for the first invocation.
+ * Flush the current page's terms (and their bits) into the database.
+ * Wrap the entire set of additions in a transaction to make sqlite be a
+ * little faster.
+ * Also, UTF-8-encode the description at the last possible moment.
  */
 static void
-ofile_dirbuild(const char *dir, const char* psec, const char *parch,
-               int p_src_form, struct of **of)
+dbindex(struct mchars *mc, int form, 
+               const struct of *of, const char *base)
 {
-       char             buf[MAXPATHLEN];
-       size_t           sz;
-       DIR             *d;
-       const char      *fn, *sec, *arch;
-       char            *p, *q, *suffix;
-       struct of       *nof;
-       struct dirent   *dp;
-       int              src_form;
-
-       if (NULL == (d = opendir(dir))) {
-               perror(dir);
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+       struct str      *key;
+       const char      *desc;
+       int64_t          recno;
+       size_t           i;
+
+       DEBUG(of->file, base, "Adding to index");
+
+       if (nodb)
+               return;
+
+       desc = "";
+       if (NULL != of->desc) {
+               key = hashget(of->desc, strlen(of->desc));
+               assert(NULL != key);
+               if (NULL == key->utf8)
+                       utf8key(mc, key);
+               desc = key->utf8;
        }
 
-       while (NULL != (dp = readdir(d))) {
-               fn = dp->d_name;
+       SQL_EXEC("BEGIN TRANSACTION");
+
+       i = 1;
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC], i, of->file);
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC], i, of->sec);
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC], i, of->arch);
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC], i, desc);
+       SQL_BIND_INT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC], i, form);
+       SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC]);
+       recno = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(db);
+       sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC]);
+
+       for (key = words; NULL != key; key = key->next) {
+               assert(key->of == of);
+               if (NULL == key->utf8)
+                       utf8key(mc, key);
+               i = 1;
+               SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, key->mask);
+               SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, key->utf8);
+               SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, recno);
+               SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY]);
+               sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY]);
+       }
 
-               if ('.' == *fn)
-                       continue;
+       SQL_EXEC("END TRANSACTION");
+}
 
-               src_form = p_src_form;
+static void
+dbprune(const char *base)
+{
+       struct of       *of;
+       size_t           i;
 
-               if (DT_DIR == dp->d_type) {
-                       sec = psec;
-                       arch = parch;
+       if (nodb)
+               return;
 
-                       /*
-                        * By default, only use directories called:
-                        *   man<section>/[<arch>/]   or
-                        *   cat<section>/[<arch>/]
-                        */
+       for (of = ofs; NULL != of; of = of->next) {
+               i = 1;
+               SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_DELETE], i, of->file);
+               SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_DELETE]);
+               sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_DELETE]);
+               DEBUG(of->file, base, "Deleted from index");
+       }
+}
 
-                       if (NULL == sec) {
-                               if(0 == strncmp("man", fn, 3)) {
-                                       src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
-                                       sec = fn + 3;
-                               } else if (0 == strncmp("cat", fn, 3)) {
-                                       src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
-                                       sec = fn + 3;
-                               } else if (use_all)
-                                       sec = fn;
-                               else
-                                       continue;
-                       } else if (NULL == arch && (use_all ||
-                                       NULL == strchr(fn, '.')))
-                               arch = fn;
-                       else if (0 == use_all)
-                               continue;
+/*
+ * Close an existing database and its prepared statements.
+ * If "real" is not set, rename the temporary file into the real one.
+ */
+static void
+dbclose(const char *base, int real)
+{
+       size_t           i;
+       char             file[MAXPATHLEN];
 
-                       buf[0] = '\0';
-                       strlcat(buf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-                       strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-                       sz = strlcat(buf, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
+       if (nodb)
+               return;
 
-                       if (MAXPATHLEN <= sz) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", dir);
-                               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-                       }
-                       ofile_dirbuild(buf, sec, arch, src_form, of);
-               }
+       for (i = 0; i < STMT__MAX; i++) {
+               sqlite3_finalize(stmts[i]);
+               stmts[i] = NULL;
+       }
 
-               if (DT_REG != dp->d_type ||
-                               (NULL == psec && !use_all) ||
-                               ! strcmp(MANDOC_DB, fn) ||
-                               ! strcmp(MANDOC_IDX, fn))
-                       continue;
+       sqlite3_close(db);
+       db = NULL;
 
-               /*
-                * By default, skip files where the file name suffix
-                * does not agree with the section directory
-                * they are located in.
-                */
+       if (real)
+               return;
 
-               suffix = strrchr(fn, '.');
-               if (0 == use_all) {
-                       if (NULL == suffix)
-                               continue;
-                       if ((MANDOC_SRC & src_form &&
-                                        strcmp(suffix + 1, psec)) ||
-                           (MANDOC_FORM & src_form &&
-                                        strcmp(suffix + 1, "0")))
-                                       continue;
-               }
-               if (NULL != suffix) {
-                       if ('0' == suffix[1])
-                               src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
-                       else if ('1' <= suffix[1] && '9' >= suffix[1])
-                               src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
-               }
+       strlcpy(file, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
+       strlcat(file, "~", MAXPATHLEN);
+       if (-1 == rename(file, MANDOC_DB))
+               perror(MANDOC_DB);
+}
 
+/*
+ * This is straightforward stuff.
+ * Open a database connection to a "temporary" database, then open a set
+ * of prepared statements we'll use over and over again.
+ * If "real" is set, we use the existing database; if not, we truncate a
+ * temporary one.
+ * Must be matched by dbclose().
+ */
+static int
+dbopen(const char *base, int real)
+{
+       char             file[MAXPATHLEN];
+       const char      *sql;
+       int              rc, ofl;
+       size_t           sz;
 
-               /*
-                * Skip formatted manuals if a source version is
-                * available.  Ignore the age: it is very unlikely
-                * that people install newer formatted base manuals
-                * when they used to have source manuals before,
-                * and in ports, old manuals get removed on update.
-                */
-               if (0 == use_all && MANDOC_FORM & src_form &&
-                               NULL != psec) {
-                       buf[0] = '\0';
-                       strlcat(buf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-                       p = strrchr(buf, '/');
-                       if (NULL != parch && NULL != p)
-                               for (p--; p > buf; p--)
-                                       if ('/' == *p)
-                                               break;
-                       if (NULL == p)
-                               p = buf;
-                       else
-                               p++;
-                       if (0 == strncmp("cat", p, 3))
-                               memcpy(p, "man", 3);
-                       strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-                       sz = strlcat(buf, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
-                       if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", buf);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       q = strrchr(buf, '.');
-                       if (NULL != q && p < q++) {
-                               *q = '\0';
-                               sz = strlcat(buf, psec, MAXPATHLEN);
-                               if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                                       fprintf(stderr,
-                                           "%s: Path too long\n", buf);
-                                       continue;
-                               }
-                               if (0 == access(buf, R_OK))
-                                       continue;
-                       }
-               }
+       if (nodb) 
+               return(1);
 
-               assert('.' == dir[0]);
-               assert('/' == dir[1]);
-               buf[0] = '\0';
-               strlcat(buf, dir + 2, MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz = strlcat(buf, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
-               if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", dir);
-                       continue;
-               }
+       sz = strlcpy(file, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
+       if ( ! real)
+               sz = strlcat(file, "~", MAXPATHLEN);
 
-               nof = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct of));
-               nof->fname = mandoc_strdup(buf);
-               if (NULL != psec)
-                       nof->sec = mandoc_strdup(psec);
-               if (NULL != parch)
-                       nof->arch = mandoc_strdup(parch);
-               nof->src_form = src_form;
+       if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", file);
+               return(0);
+       }
 
-               /*
-                * Remember the file name without the extension,
-                * to be used as the page title in the database.
-                */
+       if ( ! real)
+               remove(file);
 
-               if (NULL != suffix)
-                       *suffix = '\0';
-               nof->title = mandoc_strdup(fn);
+       ofl = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | 
+               (0 == real ? SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE : 0);
 
-               /*
-                * Add the structure to the list.
-                */
+       rc = sqlite3_open_v2(file, &db, ofl, NULL);
+       if (SQLITE_OK == rc) 
+               return(1);
+       if (SQLITE_CANTOPEN != rc) {
+               perror(file);
+               return(0);
+       }
 
-               if (NULL == *of) {
-                       *of = nof;
-                       (*of)->first = nof;
-               } else {
-                       nof->first = (*of)->first;
-                       (*of)->next = nof;
-                       *of = nof;
-               }
+       sqlite3_close(db);
+       db = NULL;
+
+       if (SQLITE_OK != (rc = sqlite3_open(file, &db))) {
+               perror(file);
+               return(0);
+       }
+
+       sql = "CREATE TABLE \"docs\" (\n"
+             " \"file\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"sec\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"arch\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"desc\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"form\" INTEGER NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"id\" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL\n"
+             ");\n"
+             "\n"
+             "CREATE TABLE \"keys\" (\n"
+             " \"bits\" INTEGER NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"key\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
+             " \"docid\" INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES docs(id) "
+               "ON DELETE CASCADE,\n"
+             " \"id\" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL\n"
+             ");\n"
+             "\n"
+             "CREATE INDEX \"key_index\" ON keys (key);\n";
+
+       if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_exec(db, sql, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
+               perror(sqlite3_errmsg(db));
+               return(0);
        }
 
-       closedir(d);
+       sql = "DELETE FROM docs where file=?";
+       sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, sql, -1, &stmts[STMT_DELETE], NULL);
+       sql = "INSERT INTO docs "
+               "(file,sec,arch,desc,form) VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)";
+       sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, sql, -1, &stmts[STMT_INSERT_DOC], NULL);
+       sql = "INSERT INTO keys "
+               "(bits,key,docid) VALUES (?,?,?)";
+       sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, sql, -1, &stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], NULL);
+       return(1);
 }
 
-static void
-ofile_free(struct of *of)
+static void *
+hash_halloc(size_t sz, void *arg)
 {
-       struct of       *nof;
-
-       while (of) {
-               nof = of->next;
-               free(of->fname);
-               free(of->sec);
-               free(of->arch);
-               free(of->title);
-               free(of);
-               of = nof;
-       }
+
+       return(mandoc_calloc(sz, 1));
+}
+
+static void *
+hash_alloc(size_t sz, void *arg)
+{
+
+       return(mandoc_malloc(sz));
 }
 
 static void
-usage(void)
+hash_free(void *p, size_t sz, void *arg)
+{
+
+       free(p);
+}
+
+static int
+path_reset(const char *cwd, int fd, const char *base)
 {
 
-       fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-v] "
-                       "[-C file] |"
-                       " dir ... |"
-                       " -d dir [file ...] |"
-                       " -u dir [file ...]\n", progname);
+       if (-1 == fchdir(fd)) {
+               perror(cwd);
+               return(0);
+       } else if (-1 == chdir(base)) {
+               perror(base);
+               return(0);
+       }
+       return(1);
 }