+static int
+a2time(time_t *t, const char *fmt, const char *p)
+{
+ struct tm tm;
+ char *pp;
+
+ memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct tm));
+
+ pp = NULL;
+#ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
+ pp = strptime(p, fmt, &tm);
+#endif
+ if (NULL != pp && '\0' == *pp) {
+ *t = mktime(&tm);
+ return(1);
+ }
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+static char *
+time2a(time_t t)
+{
+ struct tm *tm;
+ char *buf, *p;
+ size_t ssz;
+ int isz;
+
+ tm = localtime(&t);
+
+ /*
+ * Reserve space:
+ * up to 9 characters for the month (September) + blank
+ * up to 2 characters for the day + comma + blank
+ * 4 characters for the year and a terminating '\0'
+ */
+ p = buf = mandoc_malloc(10 + 4 + 4 + 1);
+
+ if (0 == (ssz = strftime(p, 10 + 1, "%B ", tm)))
+ goto fail;
+ p += (int)ssz;
+
+ if (-1 == (isz = snprintf(p, 4 + 1, "%d, ", tm->tm_mday)))
+ goto fail;
+ p += isz;
+
+ if (0 == strftime(p, 4 + 1, "%Y", tm))
+ goto fail;
+ return(buf);
+
+fail:
+ free(buf);
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+char *
+mandoc_normdate(struct mparse *parse, char *in, int ln, int pos)
+{
+ char *out;
+ time_t t;
+
+ if (NULL == in || '\0' == *in ||
+ 0 == strcmp(in, "$" "Mdocdate$")) {
+ mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_NODATE, parse, ln, pos, NULL);
+ time(&t);
+ }
+ else if (a2time(&t, "%Y-%m-%d", in))
+ t = 0;
+ else if (!a2time(&t, "$" "Mdocdate: %b %d %Y $", in) &&
+ !a2time(&t, "%b %d, %Y", in)) {
+ mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BADDATE, parse, ln, pos, NULL);
+ t = 0;
+ }
+ out = t ? time2a(t) : NULL;
+ return(out ? out : mandoc_strdup(in));
+}
+
+int
+mandoc_eos(const char *p, size_t sz)
+{
+ const char *q;
+ int enclosed, found;
+
+ if (0 == sz)
+ return(0);
+
+ /*
+ * End-of-sentence recognition must include situations where
+ * some symbols, such as `)', allow prior EOS punctuation to
+ * propagate outward.
+ */
+
+ enclosed = found = 0;
+ for (q = p + (int)sz - 1; q >= p; q--) {
+ switch (*q) {
+ case ('\"'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case ('\''):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case (']'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case (')'):
+ if (0 == found)
+ enclosed = 1;
+ break;
+ case ('.'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case ('!'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case ('?'):
+ found = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return(found && (!enclosed || isalnum((unsigned char)*q)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(found && !enclosed);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string to a long that may not be <0.
+ * If the string is invalid, or is less than 0, return -1.
+ */
+int
+mandoc_strntoi(const char *p, size_t sz, int base)
+{
+ char buf[32];
+ char *ep;
+ long v;
+
+ if (sz > 31)
+ return(-1);
+
+ memcpy(buf, p, sz);
+ buf[(int)sz] = '\0';
+
+ errno = 0;
+ v = strtol(buf, &ep, base);
+
+ if (buf[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0')
+ return(-1);
+
+ if (v > INT_MAX)
+ v = INT_MAX;
+ if (v < INT_MIN)
+ v = INT_MIN;
+
+ return((int)v);
+}