+ struct htmlpair tag;
+
+ h->metal = h->metac;
+ h->metac = font;
+
+ /* FIXME: DECO_ROMAN should just close out preexisting. */
+
+ if (h->metaf && h->tags.head == h->metaf)
+ print_tagq(h, h->metaf);
+
+ PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, htmlfonts[font]);
+ h->metaf = print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
+ return(h->metaf);
+}
+
+
+static void
+print_metaf(struct html *h, enum roffdeco deco)
+{
+ enum htmlfont font;
+
+ switch (deco) {
+ case (DECO_PREVIOUS):
+ font = h->metal;
+ break;
+ case (DECO_ITALIC):
+ font = HTMLFONT_ITALIC;
+ break;
+ case (DECO_BOLD):
+ font = HTMLFONT_BOLD;
+ break;
+ case (DECO_ROMAN):
+ font = HTMLFONT_NONE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ (void)print_ofont(h, font);
+}
+
+
+static int
+print_encode(struct html *h, const char *p, int norecurse)
+{
+ size_t sz;
+ int len, nospace;
+ const char *seq;
+ enum roffdeco deco;
+ static const char rejs[6] = { '\\', '<', '>', '&', ASCII_HYPH, '\0' };
+
+ nospace = 0;
+
+ for (; *p; p++) {
+ sz = strcspn(p, rejs);
+
+ fwrite(p, 1, sz, stdout);
+ p += /* LINTED */
+ sz;
+
+ if ('<' == *p) {
+ printf("<");
+ continue;
+ } else if ('>' == *p) {
+ printf(">");
+ continue;
+ } else if ('&' == *p) {
+ printf("&");
+ continue;
+ } else if (ASCII_HYPH == *p) {
+ /*
+ * Note: "soft hyphens" aren't graphically
+ * displayed when not breaking the text; we want
+ * them to be displayed.
+ */
+ /*printf("­");*/
+ putchar('-');
+ continue;
+ } else if ('\0' == *p)
+ break;
+
+ seq = ++p;
+ len = a2roffdeco(&deco, &seq, &sz);
+
+ switch (deco) {
+ case (DECO_RESERVED):
+ print_res(h, seq, sz);
+ break;
+ case (DECO_SSPECIAL):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case (DECO_SPECIAL):
+ print_spec(h, deco, seq, sz);
+ break;
+ case (DECO_PREVIOUS):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case (DECO_BOLD):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case (DECO_ITALIC):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case (DECO_ROMAN):
+ if (norecurse)
+ break;
+ print_metaf(h, deco);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ p += len - 1;
+
+ if (DECO_NOSPACE == deco && '\0' == *(p + 1))
+ nospace = 1;
+ }
+
+ return(nospace);
+}
+
+
+static void
+print_attr(struct html *h, const char *key, const char *val)
+{
+ printf(" %s=\"", key);
+ (void)print_encode(h, val, 1);
+ putchar('\"');
+}
+
+
+struct tag *
+print_otag(struct html *h, enum htmltag tag,
+ int sz, const struct htmlpair *p)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct tag *t;
+
+ /* Push this tags onto the stack of open scopes. */
+
+ if ( ! (HTML_NOSTACK & htmltags[tag].flags)) {
+ t = malloc(sizeof(struct tag));
+ if (NULL == t) {
+ perror(NULL);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ t->tag = tag;
+ t->next = h->tags.head;
+ h->tags.head = t;
+ } else
+ t = NULL;
+
+ if ( ! (HTML_NOSPACE & h->flags))
+ if ( ! (HTML_CLRLINE & htmltags[tag].flags)) {
+ /* Manage keeps! */
+ if ( ! (HTML_KEEP & h->flags)) {
+ if (HTML_PREKEEP & h->flags)
+ h->flags |= HTML_KEEP;
+ putchar(' ');
+ } else
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+
+ if ( ! (h->flags & HTML_NONOSPACE))
+ h->flags &= ~HTML_NOSPACE;
+ else
+ h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+
+ /* Print out the tag name and attributes. */
+
+ printf("<%s", htmltags[tag].name);
+ for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
+ print_attr(h, htmlattrs[p[i].key], p[i].val);
+
+ /* Add non-overridable attributes. */
+
+ if (TAG_HTML == tag && HTML_XHTML_1_0_STRICT == h->type) {
+ print_attr(h, "xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml");
+ print_attr(h, "xml:lang", "en");
+ print_attr(h, "lang", "en");
+ }
+
+ /* Accomodate for XML "well-formed" singleton escaping. */
+
+ if (HTML_AUTOCLOSE & htmltags[tag].flags)
+ switch (h->type) {
+ case (HTML_XHTML_1_0_STRICT):
+ putchar('/');
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ putchar('>');
+
+ h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+ return(t);
+}
+
+
+static void
+print_ctag(struct html *h, enum htmltag tag)
+{
+
+ printf("</%s>", htmltags[tag].name);
+ if (HTML_CLRLINE & htmltags[tag].flags) {
+ h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+print_gen_decls(struct html *h)
+{
+
+ print_xmltype(h);
+ print_doctype(h);
+}
+
+
+static void
+print_xmltype(struct html *h)
+{
+
+ if (HTML_XHTML_1_0_STRICT == h->type)
+ printf("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");
+}
+
+
+static void
+print_doctype(struct html *h)
+{
+ const char *doctype;
+ const char *dtd;
+ const char *name;
+
+ switch (h->type) {
+ case (HTML_HTML_4_01_STRICT):
+ name = "HTML";
+ doctype = "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN";
+ dtd = "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd";
+ break;
+ default:
+ name = "html";
+ doctype = "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN";
+ dtd = "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf("<!DOCTYPE %s PUBLIC \"%s\" \"%s\">\n",
+ name, doctype, dtd);
+}
+
+
+void
+print_text(struct html *h, const char *word)
+{
+
+ if (word[0] && '\0' == word[1])
+ switch (word[0]) {
+ case('.'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case(','):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case(';'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case(':'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case('?'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case('!'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case(')'):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case(']'):
+ if ( ! (HTML_IGNDELIM & h->flags))
+ h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! (HTML_NOSPACE & h->flags)) {
+ /* Manage keeps! */
+ if ( ! (HTML_KEEP & h->flags)) {
+ if (HTML_PREKEEP & h->flags)
+ h->flags |= HTML_KEEP;
+ putchar(' ');
+ } else
+ printf(" ");
+ }
+
+ assert(word);
+ if ( ! print_encode(h, word, 0))
+ if ( ! (h->flags & HTML_NONOSPACE))
+ h->flags &= ~HTML_NOSPACE;
+
+ /*
+ * Note that we don't process the pipe: the parser sees it as
+ * punctuation, but we don't in terms of typography.
+ */
+ if (word[0] && '\0' == word[1])
+ switch (word[0]) {
+ case('('):
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case('['):
+ h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+print_tagq(struct html *h, const struct tag *until)
+{
+ struct tag *tag;
+
+ while ((tag = h->tags.head) != NULL) {
+ if (tag == h->metaf)
+ h->metaf = NULL;
+ print_ctag(h, tag->tag);
+ h->tags.head = tag->next;
+ free(tag);
+ if (until && tag == until)
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+print_stagq(struct html *h, const struct tag *suntil)
+{
+ struct tag *tag;
+
+ while ((tag = h->tags.head) != NULL) {
+ if (suntil && tag == suntil)
+ return;
+ if (tag == h->metaf)
+ h->metaf = NULL;
+ print_ctag(h, tag->tag);
+ h->tags.head = tag->next;
+ free(tag);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+bufinit(struct html *h)
+{
+
+ h->buf[0] = '\0';
+ h->buflen = 0;
+}
+
+
+void
+bufcat_style(struct html *h, const char *key, const char *val)
+{
+
+ bufcat(h, key);
+ bufncat(h, ":", 1);
+ bufcat(h, val);
+ bufncat(h, ";", 1);
+}
+
+
+void
+bufcat(struct html *h, const char *p)
+{
+
+ bufncat(h, p, strlen(p));
+}
+
+
+void
+buffmt(struct html *h, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ (void)vsnprintf(h->buf + (int)h->buflen,
+ BUFSIZ - h->buflen - 1, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ h->buflen = strlen(h->buf);
+}
+
+
+void
+bufncat(struct html *h, const char *p, size_t sz)
+{
+
+ if (h->buflen + sz > BUFSIZ - 1)
+ sz = BUFSIZ - 1 - h->buflen;
+
+ (void)strncat(h->buf, p, sz);
+ h->buflen += sz;
+}
+
+
+void
+buffmt_includes(struct html *h, const char *name)
+{
+ const char *p, *pp;
+
+ pp = h->base_includes;
+
+ while (NULL != (p = strchr(pp, '%'))) {
+ bufncat(h, pp, (size_t)(p - pp));
+ switch (*(p + 1)) {
+ case('I'):
+ bufcat(h, name);
+ break;
+ default:
+ bufncat(h, p, 2);
+ break;
+ }
+ pp = p + 2;
+ }
+ if (pp)
+ bufcat(h, pp);
+}
+
+
+void
+buffmt_man(struct html *h,
+ const char *name, const char *sec)
+{
+ const char *p, *pp;
+
+ pp = h->base_man;
+
+ /* LINTED */
+ while (NULL != (p = strchr(pp, '%'))) {
+ bufncat(h, pp, (size_t)(p - pp));
+ switch (*(p + 1)) {
+ case('S'):
+ bufcat(h, sec ? sec : "1");
+ break;
+ case('N'):
+ buffmt(h, name);
+ break;
+ default:
+ bufncat(h, p, 2);
+ break;
+ }
+ pp = p + 2;
+ }
+ if (pp)
+ bufcat(h, pp);
+}
+
+
+void
+bufcat_su(struct html *h, const char *p, const struct roffsu *su)
+{
+ double v;
+ const char *u;
+
+ v = su->scale;
+
+ switch (su->unit) {
+ case (SCALE_CM):
+ u = "cm";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_IN):
+ u = "in";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_PC):
+ u = "pc";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_PT):
+ u = "pt";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_EM):
+ u = "em";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_MM):
+ if (0 == (v /= 100))
+ v = 1;
+ u = "em";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_EN):
+ u = "ex";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_BU):
+ u = "ex";
+ break;
+ case (SCALE_VS):
+ u = "em";
+ break;
+ default:
+ u = "ex";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: the CSS spec isn't clear as to which types accept
+ * integer or real numbers, so we just make them all decimals.
+ */
+ buffmt(h, "%s: %.2f%s;", p, v, u);
+}
+
+
+void
+html_idcat(char *dst, const char *src, int sz)
+{
+ int ssz;
+
+ assert(sz);
+
+ /* Cf. <http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/types.html#h-6.2>. */
+
+ for ( ; *dst != '\0' && sz; dst++, sz--)
+ /* Jump to end. */ ;
+
+ assert(sz > 2);
+
+ /* We can't start with a number (bah). */
+
+ *dst++ = 'x';
+ *dst = '\0';
+ sz--;