+ const struct roffkv *cp;
+ char *res;
+ const char *pp;
+ size_t ssz, sz;
+ enum mandoc_esc esc;
+
+ if (NULL == r->xmbtab && NULL == r->xtab)
+ return(mandoc_strdup(p));
+ else if ('\0' == *p)
+ return(mandoc_strdup(""));
+
+ /*
+ * Step through each character looking for term matches
+ * (remember that a `tr' can be invoked with an escape, which is
+ * a glyph but the escape is multi-character).
+ * We only do this if the character hash has been initialised
+ * and the string is >0 length.
+ */
+
+ res = NULL;
+ ssz = 0;
+
+ while ('\0' != *p) {
+ if ('\\' != *p && r->xtab && r->xtab[(int)*p].p) {
+ sz = r->xtab[(int)*p].sz;
+ res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + sz + 1);
+ memcpy(res + ssz, r->xtab[(int)*p].p, sz);
+ ssz += sz;
+ p++;
+ continue;
+ } else if ('\\' != *p) {
+ res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + 2);
+ res[ssz++] = *p++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Search for term matches. */
+ for (cp = r->xmbtab; cp; cp = cp->next)
+ if (0 == strncmp(p, cp->key.p, cp->key.sz))
+ break;
+
+ if (NULL != cp) {
+ /*
+ * A match has been found.
+ * Append the match to the array and move
+ * forward by its keysize.
+ */
+ res = mandoc_realloc
+ (res, ssz + cp->val.sz + 1);
+ memcpy(res + ssz, cp->val.p, cp->val.sz);
+ ssz += cp->val.sz;
+ p += (int)cp->key.sz;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Handle escapes carefully: we need to copy
+ * over just the escape itself, or else we might
+ * do replacements within the escape itself.
+ * Make sure to pass along the bogus string.
+ */
+ pp = p++;
+ esc = mandoc_escape(&p, NULL, NULL);
+ if (ESCAPE_ERROR == esc) {
+ sz = strlen(pp);
+ res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + sz + 1);
+ memcpy(res + ssz, pp, sz);
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * We bail out on bad escapes.
+ * No need to warn: we already did so when
+ * roff_res() was called.
+ */
+ sz = (int)(p - pp);
+ res = mandoc_realloc(res, ssz + sz + 1);
+ memcpy(res + ssz, pp, sz);
+ ssz += sz;
+ }