-.\" $Id: mandoc.1,v 1.62 2010/06/07 20:57:09 kristaps Exp $
+.\" $Id: mandoc.1,v 1.74 2010/08/07 17:46:39 kristaps Exp $
.\"
-.\" Copyright (c) 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
+.\" Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
.\"
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
.\" ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
.\" OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.Dd $Mdocdate: June 7 2010 $
+.Dd $Mdocdate: August 7 2010 $
.Dt MANDOC 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Fl m Ns Cm andoc .
.It Fl O Ns Ar option
Comma-separated output options.
-See
-.Sx Output Options
-for details.
.It Fl T Ns Ar output
Output format.
See
or
.Fl m Ns Cm an
is specified, then this format is used exclusively.
+.Ss Compiler Options
+Default
+.Xr mdoc 7
+and
+.Xr man 7
+compilation behaviour may be overridden with the
+.Fl f
+flag.
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl f Ns Cm ign-errors
+When parsing multiple files, don't halt when one errors out.
+Useful with
+.Fl T Ns Cm lint
+over a large set of manuals passed on the command line.
+.It Fl f Ns Cm ign-escape
+Ignore invalid escape sequences.
+This is the default, but the option can be used to override an earlier
+.Fl f Ns Cm strict .
+.It Fl f Ns Cm ign-scope
+When rewinding the scope of a block macro, forces the compiler to ignore
+scope violations.
+This can seriously mangle the resulting tree.
+.Pq mdoc only
+.It Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-escape
+Do not ignore invalid escape sequences.
+.It Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-macro
+Do not ignore unknown macros at the start of input lines.
+.It Fl f Ns Cm strict
+Implies
+.Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-escape
+and
+.Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-macro .
+.El
.Ss Output Formats
The
.Nm
utility accepts the following
.Fl T
-arguments (see
-.Sx OUTPUT ) :
+arguments, which correspond to output modes:
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl T Ns Cm ascii
Produce 7-bit ASCII output, backspace-encoded for bold and underline
.Fl W Ns Cm all
and
.Fl f Ns Cm strict .
+.It Fl T Ns Cm pdf
+Produce PDF output.
+See
+.Sx PDF Output .
.It Fl T Ns Cm ps
Produce PostScript output.
See
.Pp
If multiple input files are specified, these will be processed by the
corresponding filter in-order.
-.Ss Compiler Options
-Default compiler behaviour may be overridden with the
-.Fl f
-flag.
-.Bl -tag -width Ds
-.It Fl f Ns Cm ign-errors
-When parsing multiple files, don't halt when one errors out.
-Useful with
-.Fl T Ns Cm lint
-over a large set of manuals passed on the command line.
-.It Fl f Ns Cm ign-escape
-Ignore invalid escape sequences.
-This is the default, but the option can be used to override an earlier
-.Fl f Ns Cm strict .
-.It Fl f Ns Cm ign-scope
-When rewinding the scope of a block macro, forces the compiler to ignore
-scope violations.
-This can seriously mangle the resulting tree.
-.Pq mdoc only
-.It Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-escape
-Do not ignore invalid escape sequences.
-.It Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-macro
-Do not ignore unknown macros at the start of input lines.
-.It Fl f Ns Cm strict
-Implies
-.Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-escape
-and
-.Fl f Ns Cm no-ign-macro .
-.El
-.Ss Output Options
-The
-.Fl T Ns Ar html
-and
-.Fl T Ns Ar xhtml
-modes accept the following output options:
-.Bl -tag -width Ds
-.It Fl O Ns Cm includes Ns = Ns Ar fmt
-The string
-.Ar fmt ,
-for example,
-.Ar ../src/%I.html ,
-is used as a template for linked header files (usually via the
-.Sq \&In
-macro).
-Instances of
-.Sq \&%I
-are replaced with the include filename.
-The default is not to present a
-hyperlink.
-.It Fl O Ns Cm man Ns = Ns Ar fmt
-The string
-.Ar fmt ,
-for example,
-.Ar ../html%S/%N.%S.html ,
-is used as a template for linked manuals (usually via the
-.Sq \&Xr
-macro).
-Instances of
-.Sq \&%N
-and
-.Sq %S
-are replaced with the linked manual's name and section, respectively.
-If no section is included, section 1 is assumed.
-The default is not to
-present a hyperlink.
-.It Fl O Ns Cm style Ns = Ns Ar style.css
-The file
-.Ar style.css
-is used for an external style-sheet.
-This must be a valid absolute or
-relative URI.
-.El
-.Pp
-The
-.Fl T Ns Ar ascii
-mode accepts the following output option:
-.Bl -tag -width Ds
-.It Fl O Ns Cm width Ns = Ns Ar width
-The output width is set to
-.Ar width ,
-which will normalise to \(>=60.
-.El
-.Sh OUTPUT
-This section documents output details of
-.Nm .
-In general, output conforms to the traditional manual style of a header,
-a body composed of sections and sub-sections, and a footer.
-.Pp
-The text style of output characters (non-macro characters, punctuation,
-and white-space) is dictated by context.
-.Pp
-White-space is generally stripped from input.
-This can be changed with
-character escapes (specified in
-.Xr mandoc_char 7 )
-or literal modes (specified in
-.Xr mdoc 7
-and
-.Xr man 7 ) .
-.Pp
-If non-macro punctuation is set apart from words, such as in the phrase
-.Dq to be \&, or not to be ,
-it's processed by
-.Nm ,
-regardless of output format, according to the following rules: opening
-punctuation
-.Po
-.Sq \&( ,
-.Sq \&[ ,
-and
-.Sq \&{
-.Pc
-is not followed by a space; closing punctuation
-.Po
-.Sq \&. ,
-.Sq \&, ,
-.Sq \&; ,
-.Sq \&: ,
-.Sq \&? ,
-.Sq \&! ,
-.Sq \&) ,
-.Sq \&]
-and
-.Sq \&}
-.Pc
-is not preceded by white-space.
-.Pp
-If the input is
-.Xr mdoc 7 ,
-however, these rules are also applied to macro arguments when appropriate.
.Ss ASCII Output
Output produced by
.Fl T Ns Cm ascii ,
.Pp
Output width is limited to 78 visible columns unless literal input lines
exceed this limit.
+.Pp
+The following
+.Fl O
+arguments are accepted:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Cm width Ns = Ns Ar width
+The output width is set to
+.Ar width ,
+which will normalise to \(>=60.
+.El
.Ss HTML Output
Output produced by
.Fl T Ns Cm html
.Fl T Ns Cm ascii .
.Pp
Special characters are rendered in decimal-encoded UTF-8.
+.Pp
+The following
+.Fl O
+arguments are accepted:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Cm includes Ns = Ns Ar fmt
+The string
+.Ar fmt ,
+for example,
+.Ar ../src/%I.html ,
+is used as a template for linked header files (usually via the
+.Sq \&In
+macro).
+Instances of
+.Sq \&%I
+are replaced with the include filename.
+The default is not to present a
+hyperlink.
+.It Cm man Ns = Ns Ar fmt
+The string
+.Ar fmt ,
+for example,
+.Ar ../html%S/%N.%S.html ,
+is used as a template for linked manuals (usually via the
+.Sq \&Xr
+macro).
+Instances of
+.Sq \&%N
+and
+.Sq %S
+are replaced with the linked manual's name and section, respectively.
+If no section is included, section 1 is assumed.
+The default is not to
+present a hyperlink.
+.It Cm style Ns = Ns Ar style.css
+The file
+.Ar style.css
+is used for an external style-sheet.
+This must be a valid absolute or
+relative URI.
+.El
.Ss PostScript Output
-PostScript Level 1 pages may be generated by
+PostScript
+.Qq Adobe-3.0
+Level-2 pages may be generated by
.Fl T Ns Cm ps .
-Output pages are US-letter sized (215.9 x 279.4 mm) and rendered in
-fixed, 10-point Courier font.
+Output pages default to letter sized and are rendered in the Times font
+family, 11-point.
+Margins are calculated as 1/9 the page length and width.
+Line-height is 1.4m.
+.Pp
+Special characters are rendered as in
+.Sx ASCII Output .
+.Pp
+The following
+.Fl O
+arguments are accepted:
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Cm paper Ns = Ns Ar name
+The paper size
+.Ar name
+may be one of
+.Ar a3 ,
+.Ar a4 ,
+.Ar a5 ,
+.Ar legal ,
+or
+.Ar letter .
+You may also manually specify dimensions as
+.Ar NNxNN ,
+width by height in millimetres.
+If an unknown value is encountered,
+.Ar letter
+is used.
+.El
+.Ss PDF Output
+PDF-1.1 output may be generated by
+.Fl T Ns Cm pdf .
+See
+.Sx PostScript Output
+for
+.Fl O
+arguments and defaults.
.Ss XHTML Output
Output produced by
.Fl T Ns Cm xhtml
To check over a large set of manuals:
.Pp
.Dl $ mandoc \-Tlint \-fign-errors `find /usr/src -name \e*\e.[1-9]`
+.Pp
+To produce a series of PostScript manuals for A4 paper:
+.Pp
+.D1 $ mandoc \-Tps \-Opaper=a4 mdoc.7 man.7 \*(Gt manuals.ps
.Sh COMPATIBILITY
This section summarises
.Nm
.Bl -bullet -compact
.It
The
-.Sq \e~
-special character doesn't produce expected behaviour in
-.Fl T Ns Cm ascii .
-.It
-The
.Sq \&Bd \-literal
and
.Sq \&Bd \-unfilled
.It
Words aren't hyphenated.
.It
-In normal mode (not a literal block), blocks of spaces aren't preserved,
-so double spaces following sentence closure are reduced to a single space;
-.Xr groff 1
-retains spaces.
-.It
Sentences are unilaterally monospaced.
.El
.Ss HTML/XHTML Compatibility