]> git.cameronkatri.com Git - mandoc.git/blobdiff - mandocdb.c
Remember which names are in the NAME section.
[mandoc.git] / mandocdb.c
index 2fd918c18a528d9f264981f6fd023ddea37bac79..40f673fe4c2cbd78be211e6a1631fc3243548a0a 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*     $Id: mandocdb.c,v 1.106 2014/01/06 15:32:47 schwarze Exp $ */
+/*     $Id: mandocdb.c,v 1.129 2014/04/04 15:55:19 schwarze Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #endif
 
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
 
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include "mdoc.h"
 #include "man.h"
 #include "mandoc.h"
+#include "mandoc_aux.h"
 #include "manpath.h"
 #include "mansearch.h"
 
+extern int mansearch_keymax;
+extern const char *const mansearch_keynames[];
+
 #define        SQL_EXEC(_v) \
        if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_exec(db, (_v), NULL, NULL, NULL)) \
                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db))
@@ -95,6 +100,7 @@ struct       inodev {
 
 struct mpage {
        struct inodev    inodev;  /* used for hashing routine */
+       int64_t          recno;   /* id in mpages SQL table */
        enum form        form;    /* format from file content */
        char            *sec;     /* section from file content */
        char            *arch;    /* architecture from file content */
@@ -112,6 +118,8 @@ struct      mlink {
        char            *name;    /* name from file name (not empty) */
        char            *fsec;    /* section from file name suffix */
        struct mlink    *next;    /* singly linked list */
+       struct mpage    *mpage;   /* parent */
+       int              gzip;    /* filename has a .gz suffix */
 };
 
 enum   stmt {
@@ -130,7 +138,8 @@ struct      mdoc_handler {
 };
 
 static void     dbclose(int);
-static void     dbadd(const struct mpage *, struct mchars *);
+static void     dbadd(struct mpage *, struct mchars *);
+static void     dbadd_mlink(const struct mlink *mlink);
 static int      dbopen(int);
 static void     dbprune(void);
 static void     filescan(const char *);
@@ -143,7 +152,7 @@ static      void     mlink_free(struct mlink *);
 static void     mlinks_undupe(struct mpage *);
 static void     mpages_free(void);
 static void     mpages_merge(struct mchars *, struct mparse *);
-static void     parse_cat(struct mpage *);
+static void     parse_cat(struct mpage *, int);
 static void     parse_man(struct mpage *, const struct man_node *);
 static void     parse_mdoc(struct mpage *, const struct mdoc_node *);
 static int      parse_mdoc_body(struct mpage *, const struct mdoc_node *);
@@ -154,8 +163,7 @@ static      int      parse_mdoc_Nd(struct mpage *, const struct mdoc_node *);
 static int      parse_mdoc_Nm(struct mpage *, const struct mdoc_node *);
 static int      parse_mdoc_Sh(struct mpage *, const struct mdoc_node *);
 static int      parse_mdoc_Xr(struct mpage *, const struct mdoc_node *);
-static void     putkey(const struct mpage *,
-                       const char *, uint64_t);
+static void     putkey(const struct mpage *, char *, uint64_t);
 static void     putkeys(const struct mpage *,
                        const char *, size_t, uint64_t);
 static void     putmdockey(const struct mpage *,
@@ -166,11 +174,12 @@ static    int      set_basedir(const char *);
 static int      treescan(void);
 static size_t   utf8(unsigned int, char [7]);
 
+static char             tempfilename[32];
 static char            *progname;
 static int              nodb; /* no database changes */
-static int              quick; /* abort the parse early */
+static int              mparse_options; /* abort the parse early */
 static int              use_all; /* use all found files */
-static int              verb; /* print what we're doing */
+static int              debug; /* print what we're doing */
 static int              warnings; /* warn about crap */
 static int              write_utf8; /* write UTF-8 output; else ASCII */
 static int              exitcode; /* to be returned by main */
@@ -215,7 +224,7 @@ static      const struct mdoc_handler mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
        { NULL, TYPE_In },  /* In */
        { NULL, TYPE_Li },  /* Li */
        { parse_mdoc_Nd, TYPE_Nd },  /* Nd */
-       { parse_mdoc_Nm, TYPE_Nm },  /* Nm */
+       { parse_mdoc_Nm, 0 },  /* Nm */
        { NULL, 0 },  /* Op */
        { NULL, 0 },  /* Ot */
        { NULL, TYPE_Pa },  /* Pa */
@@ -348,7 +357,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        path_arg = NULL;
        op = OP_DEFAULT;
 
-       while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aC:d:nQT:tu:vW")))
+       while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aC:Dd:npQT:tu:v")))
                switch (ch) {
                case ('a'):
                        use_all = 1;
@@ -358,6 +367,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        path_arg = optarg;
                        op = OP_CONFFILE;
                        break;
+               case ('D'):
+                       debug++;
+                       break;
                case ('d'):
                        CHECKOP(op, ch);
                        path_arg = optarg;
@@ -366,8 +378,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                case ('n'):
                        nodb = 1;
                        break;
+               case ('p'):
+                       warnings = 1;
+                       break;
                case ('Q'):
-                       quick = 1;
+                       mparse_options |= MPARSE_QUICK;
                        break;
                case ('T'):
                        if (strcmp(optarg, "utf8")) {
@@ -389,10 +404,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        op = OP_DELETE;
                        break;
                case ('v'):
-                       verb++;
-                       break;
-               case ('W'):
-                       warnings = 1;
+                       /* Compatibility with espie@'s makewhatis. */
                        break;
                default:
                        goto usage;
@@ -407,8 +419,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        }
 
        exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_OK;
-       mp = mparse_alloc(MPARSE_AUTO, 
-               MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, NULL, NULL, quick);
+       mp = mparse_alloc(mparse_options, MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, NULL, NULL);
        mc = mchars_alloc();
 
        ohash_init(&mpages, 6, &mpages_info);
@@ -451,6 +462,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                } else
                        manpath_parse(&dirs, path_arg, NULL, NULL);
 
+               if (0 == dirs.sz) {
+                       exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
+                       say("", "Empty manpath");
+               }
+
                /*
                 * First scan the tree rooted at a base directory, then
                 * build a new database and finally move it into place.
@@ -498,10 +514,10 @@ out:
        ohash_delete(&mlinks);
        return(exitcode);
 usage:
-       fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-anQvW] [-C file] [-Tutf8]\n"
-                       "       %s [-anQvW] [-Tutf8] dir ...\n"
-                       "       %s [-nQvW] [-Tutf8] -d dir [file ...]\n"
-                       "       %s [-nvW] -u dir [file ...]\n"
+       fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-aDnpQ] [-C file] [-Tutf8]\n"
+                       "       %s [-aDnpQ] [-Tutf8] dir ...\n"
+                       "       %s [-DnpQ] [-Tutf8] -d dir [file ...]\n"
+                       "       %s [-Dnp] -u dir [file ...]\n"
                        "       %s [-Q] -t file ...\n",
                       progname, progname, progname, 
                       progname, progname);
@@ -529,7 +545,7 @@ treescan(void)
        FTS             *f;
        FTSENT          *ff;
        struct mlink    *mlink;
-       int              dform;
+       int              dform, gzip;
        char            *dsec, *arch, *fsec, *cp;
        const char      *path;
        const char      *argv[2];
@@ -544,7 +560,7 @@ treescan(void)
        f = fts_open((char * const *)argv, FTS_LOGICAL, NULL);
        if (NULL == f) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-               say("", NULL);
+               say("", "&fts_open");
                return(0);
        }
 
@@ -564,8 +580,18 @@ treescan(void)
                                if (warnings)
                                        say(path, "Extraneous file");
                                continue;
-                       } else if (NULL == (fsec =
-                                       strrchr(ff->fts_name, '.'))) {
+                       }
+                       gzip = 0;
+                       fsec = NULL;
+                       while (NULL == fsec) {
+                               fsec = strrchr(ff->fts_name, '.');
+                               if (NULL == fsec || strcmp(fsec+1, "gz"))
+                                       break;
+                               gzip = 1;
+                               *fsec = '\0';
+                               fsec = NULL;
+                       }
+                       if (NULL == fsec) {
                                if ( ! use_all) {
                                        if (warnings)
                                                say(path,
@@ -576,10 +602,6 @@ treescan(void)
                                if (warnings)
                                        say(path, "Skip html");
                                continue;
-                       } else if (0 == strcmp(fsec, "gz")) {
-                               if (warnings)
-                                       say(path, "Skip gz");
-                               continue;
                        } else if (0 == strcmp(fsec, "ps")) {
                                if (warnings)
                                        say(path, "Skip ps");
@@ -604,6 +626,7 @@ treescan(void)
                        mlink->arch = arch;
                        mlink->name = ff->fts_name;
                        mlink->fsec = fsec;
+                       mlink->gzip = gzip;
                        mlink_add(mlink, ff->fts_statp);
                        continue;
                } else if (FTS_D != ff->fts_info &&
@@ -698,7 +721,7 @@ filescan(const char *file)
 
        if (NULL == realpath(file, buf)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
-               say(file, NULL);
+               say(file, "&realpath");
                return;
        }
 
@@ -714,7 +737,7 @@ filescan(const char *file)
 
        if (-1 == stat(buf, &st)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
-               say(file, NULL);
+               say(file, "&stat");
                return;
        } else if ( ! (S_IFREG & st.st_mode)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
@@ -814,6 +837,7 @@ mlink_add(struct mlink *mlink, const struct stat *st)
        } else
                mlink->next = mpage->mlinks;
        mpage->mlinks = mlink;
+       mlink->mpage = mpage;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -954,13 +978,17 @@ mlink_check(struct mpage *mpage, struct mlink *mlink)
 static void
 mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
 {
+       char                     any[] = "any";
        struct ohash_info        str_info;
-       struct mpage            *mpage;
-       struct mlink            *mlink;
+       int                      fd[2];
+       struct mpage            *mpage, *mpage_dest;
+       struct mlink            *mlink, *mlink_dest;
        struct mdoc             *mdoc;
        struct man              *man;
-       const char              *cp;
-       int                      match;
+       char                    *sodest;
+       char                    *cp;
+       pid_t                    child_pid;
+       int                      match, status;
        unsigned int             pslot;
        enum mandoclevel         lvl;
 
@@ -969,6 +997,9 @@ mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
        str_info.hfree = hash_free;
        str_info.key_offset = offsetof(struct str, key);
 
+       if (0 == nodb)
+               SQL_EXEC("BEGIN TRANSACTION");
+
        mpage = ohash_first(&mpages, &pslot);
        while (NULL != mpage) {
                mlinks_undupe(mpage);
@@ -981,6 +1012,41 @@ mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
                mparse_reset(mp);
                mdoc = NULL;
                man = NULL;
+               sodest = NULL;
+               child_pid = 0;
+               fd[0] = -1;
+               fd[1] = -1;
+
+               if (mpage->mlinks->gzip) {
+                       if (-1 == pipe(fd)) {
+                               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+                               say(mpage->mlinks->file, "&pipe gunzip");
+                               goto nextpage;
+                       }
+                       switch (child_pid = fork()) {
+                       case (-1):
+                               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+                               say(mpage->mlinks->file, "&fork gunzip");
+                               child_pid = 0;
+                               close(fd[1]);
+                               close(fd[0]);
+                               goto nextpage;
+                       case (0):
+                               close(fd[0]);
+                               if (-1 == dup2(fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO)) {
+                                       say(mpage->mlinks->file,
+                                           "&dup gunzip");
+                                       exit(1);
+                               }
+                               execlp("gunzip", "gunzip", "-c",
+                                   mpage->mlinks->file, NULL);
+                               say(mpage->mlinks->file, "&exec gunzip");
+                               exit(1);
+                       default:
+                               close(fd[1]);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
 
                /*
                 * Try interpreting the file as mdoc(7) or man(7)
@@ -989,12 +1055,48 @@ mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
                 */
                if (FORM_CAT != mpage->mlinks->dform ||
                    FORM_CAT != mpage->mlinks->fform) {
-                       lvl = mparse_readfd(mp, -1, mpage->mlinks->file);
+                       lvl = mparse_readfd(mp, fd[0], mpage->mlinks->file);
                        if (lvl < MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL)
-                               mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man);
+                               mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man, &sodest);
                }
 
-               if (NULL != mdoc) {
+               if (NULL != sodest) {
+                       mlink_dest = ohash_find(&mlinks,
+                           ohash_qlookup(&mlinks, sodest));
+                       if (NULL != mlink_dest) {
+
+                               /* The .so target exists. */
+
+                               mpage_dest = mlink_dest->mpage;
+                               mlink = mpage->mlinks;
+                               while (1) {
+                                       mlink->mpage = mpage_dest;
+
+                                       /*
+                                        * If the target was already
+                                        * processed, add the links
+                                        * to the database now.
+                                        * Otherwise, this will
+                                        * happen when we come
+                                        * to the target.
+                                        */
+
+                                       if (mpage_dest->recno)
+                                               dbadd_mlink(mlink);
+
+                                       if (NULL == mlink->next)
+                                               break;
+                                       mlink = mlink->next;
+                               }
+
+                               /* Move all links to the target. */
+
+                               mlink->next = mlink_dest->next;
+                               mlink_dest->next = mpage->mlinks;
+                               mpage->mlinks = NULL;
+                       }
+                       goto nextpage;
+               } else if (NULL != mdoc) {
                        mpage->form = FORM_SRC;
                        mpage->sec =
                            mandoc_strdup(mdoc_meta(mdoc)->msec);
@@ -1022,7 +1124,7 @@ mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
                }
                putkey(mpage, mpage->sec, TYPE_sec);
                putkey(mpage, '\0' == *mpage->arch ?
-                   "any" : mpage->arch, TYPE_arch);
+                   any : mpage->arch, TYPE_arch);
 
                for (mlink = mpage->mlinks; mlink; mlink = mlink->next) {
                        if ('\0' != *mlink->dsec)
@@ -1030,7 +1132,7 @@ mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
                        if ('\0' != *mlink->fsec)
                                putkey(mpage, mlink->fsec, TYPE_sec);
                        putkey(mpage, '\0' == *mlink->arch ?
-                           "any" : mlink->arch, TYPE_arch);
+                           any : mlink->arch, TYPE_arch);
                        putkey(mpage, mlink->name, TYPE_Nm);
                }
 
@@ -1053,24 +1155,48 @@ mpages_merge(struct mchars *mc, struct mparse *mp)
                } else if (NULL != man)
                        parse_man(mpage, man_node(man));
                else
-                       parse_cat(mpage);
+                       parse_cat(mpage, fd[0]);
 
                dbadd(mpage, mc);
+
+nextpage:
+               if (child_pid) {
+                       if (-1 == waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0)) {
+                               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+                               say(mpage->mlinks->file, "&wait gunzip");
+                       } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+                               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+                               say(mpage->mlinks->file,
+                                   "gunzip died from signal %d",
+                                   WTERMSIG(status));
+                       } else if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
+                               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+                               say(mpage->mlinks->file,
+                                   "gunzip failed with code %d",
+                                   WEXITSTATUS(status));
+                       }
+               }
                ohash_delete(&strings);
                mpage = ohash_next(&mpages, &pslot);
        }
+
+       if (0 == nodb)
+               SQL_EXEC("END TRANSACTION");
 }
 
 static void
-parse_cat(struct mpage *mpage)
+parse_cat(struct mpage *mpage, int fd)
 {
        FILE            *stream;
        char            *line, *p, *title;
        size_t           len, plen, titlesz;
 
-       if (NULL == (stream = fopen(mpage->mlinks->file, "r"))) {
+       stream = (-1 == fd) ?
+           fopen(mpage->mlinks->file, "r") :
+           fdopen(fd, "r");
+       if (NULL == stream) {
                if (warnings)
-                       say(mpage->mlinks->file, NULL);
+                       say(mpage->mlinks->file, "&fopen");
                return;
        }
 
@@ -1177,10 +1303,15 @@ parse_cat(struct mpage *mpage)
  * Put a type/word pair into the word database for this particular file.
  */
 static void
-putkey(const struct mpage *mpage, const char *value, uint64_t type)
+putkey(const struct mpage *mpage, char *value, uint64_t type)
 {
+       char     *cp;
 
        assert(NULL != value);
+       if (TYPE_arch == type)
+               for (cp = value; *cp; cp++)
+                       if (isupper((unsigned char)*cp))
+                               *cp = _tolower((unsigned char)*cp);
        putkeys(mpage, value, strlen(value), type);
 }
 
@@ -1204,9 +1335,9 @@ static void
 parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct man_node *n)
 {
        const struct man_node *head, *body;
-       char            *start, *sv, *title;
+       char            *start, *title;
        char             byte;
-       size_t           sz, titlesz;
+       size_t           sz;
 
        if (NULL == n)
                return;
@@ -1226,11 +1357,7 @@ parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct man_node *n)
                                NULL != (head = (head->child)) &&
                                MAN_TEXT == head->type &&
                                0 == strcmp(head->string, "NAME") &&
-                               NULL != (body = body->child) &&
-                               MAN_TEXT == body->type) {
-
-                       title = NULL;
-                       titlesz = 0;
+                               NULL != body->child) {
 
                        /*
                         * Suck the entire NAME section into memory.
@@ -1239,47 +1366,11 @@ parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct man_node *n)
                         * NAME sections over many lines.
                         */
 
-                       for ( ; NULL != body; body = body->next) {
-                               if (MAN_TEXT != body->type)
-                                       break;
-                               if (0 == (sz = strlen(body->string)))
-                                       continue;
-                               title = mandoc_realloc
-                                       (title, titlesz + sz + 1);
-                               memcpy(title + titlesz, body->string, sz);
-                               titlesz += sz + 1;
-                               title[titlesz - 1] = ' ';
-                       }
+                       title = NULL;
+                       man_deroff(&title, body);
                        if (NULL == title)
                                return;
 
-                       title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + 1);
-                       title[titlesz] = '\0';
-
-                       /* Skip leading space.  */
-
-                       sv = title;
-                       while (isspace((unsigned char)*sv))
-                               sv++;
-
-                       if (0 == (sz = strlen(sv))) {
-                               free(title);
-                               return;
-                       }
-
-                       /* Erase trailing space. */
-
-                       start = &sv[sz - 1];
-                       while (start > sv && isspace((unsigned char)*start))
-                               *start-- = '\0';
-
-                       if (start == sv) {
-                               free(title);
-                               return;
-                       }
-
-                       start = sv;
-
                        /* 
                         * Go through a special heuristic dance here.
                         * Conventionally, one or more manual names are
@@ -1288,6 +1379,7 @@ parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct man_node *n)
                         * the name parts here.
                         */
 
+                       start = title;
                        for ( ;; ) {
                                sz = strcspn(start, " ,");
                                if ('\0' == start[sz])
@@ -1296,7 +1388,16 @@ parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct man_node *n)
                                byte = start[sz];
                                start[sz] = '\0';
 
-                               putkey(mpage, start, TYPE_Nm);
+                               /*
+                                * Assume a stray trailing comma in the
+                                * name list if a name begins with a dash.
+                                */
+
+                               if ('-' == start[0] ||
+                                   ('\\' == start[0] && '-' == start[1]))
+                                       break;
+
+                               putkey(mpage, start, TYPE_NAME | TYPE_Nm);
 
                                if (' ' == byte) {
                                        start += sz + 1;
@@ -1309,8 +1410,8 @@ parse_man(struct mpage *mpage, const struct man_node *n)
                                        start++;
                        }
 
-                       if (sv == start) {
-                               putkey(mpage, start, TYPE_Nm);
+                       if (start == title) {
+                               putkey(mpage, start, TYPE_NAME | TYPE_Nm);
                                free(title);
                                return;
                        }
@@ -1425,7 +1526,7 @@ parse_mdoc_Fd(struct mpage *mpage, const struct mdoc_node *n)
 static int
 parse_mdoc_Fn(struct mpage *mpage, const struct mdoc_node *n)
 {
-       const char      *cp;
+       char    *cp;
 
        if (NULL == (n = n->child) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
                return(0);
@@ -1468,10 +1569,7 @@ parse_mdoc_Xr(struct mpage *mpage, const struct mdoc_node *n)
                return(0);
        }
 
-       if (-1 == asprintf(&cp, "%s(%s)", n->string, n->next->string)) {
-               perror(NULL);
-               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       }
+       mandoc_asprintf(&cp, "%s(%s)", n->string, n->next->string);
        putkey(mpage, cp, TYPE_Xr);
        free(cp);
        return(0);
@@ -1480,40 +1578,21 @@ parse_mdoc_Xr(struct mpage *mpage, const struct mdoc_node *n)
 static int
 parse_mdoc_Nd(struct mpage *mpage, const struct mdoc_node *n)
 {
-       size_t           sz;
-
-       if (MDOC_BODY != n->type)
-               return(0);
 
-       /*
-        * Special-case the `Nd' because we need to put the description
-        * into the document table.
-        */
-
-       for (n = n->child; NULL != n; n = n->next) {
-               if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type) {
-                       if (NULL != mpage->desc) {
-                               sz = strlen(mpage->desc) +
-                                    strlen(n->string) + 2;
-                               mpage->desc = mandoc_realloc(
-                                   mpage->desc, sz);
-                               strlcat(mpage->desc, " ", sz);
-                               strlcat(mpage->desc, n->string, sz);
-                       } else
-                               mpage->desc = mandoc_strdup(n->string);
-               }
-               if (NULL != n->child)
-                       parse_mdoc_Nd(mpage, n);
-       }
-       return(1);
+       if (MDOC_BODY == n->type)
+               mdoc_deroff(&mpage->desc, n);
+       return(0);
 }
 
 static int
 parse_mdoc_Nm(struct mpage *mpage, const struct mdoc_node *n)
 {
 
-       return(SEC_NAME == n->sec ||
-           (SEC_SYNOPSIS == n->sec && MDOC_HEAD == n->type));
+       if (SEC_NAME == n->sec)
+               putmdockey(mpage, n->child, TYPE_NAME | TYPE_Nm);
+       else if (SEC_SYNOPSIS == n->sec && MDOC_HEAD == n->type)
+               putmdockey(mpage, n->child, TYPE_Nm);
+       return(0);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -1547,12 +1626,24 @@ putkeys(const struct mpage *mpage,
        const char *cp, size_t sz, uint64_t v)
 {
        struct str      *s;
-       unsigned int     slot;
        const char      *end;
+       uint64_t         mask;
+       unsigned int     slot;
+       int              i;
 
        if (0 == sz)
                return;
 
+       if (debug > 1) {
+               for (i = 0, mask = 1;
+                    i < mansearch_keymax;
+                    i++, mask <<= 1)
+                       if (mask & v)
+                               break;
+               say(mpage->mlinks->file, "Adding key %s=%*s",
+                   mansearch_keynames[i], sz, cp);
+       }
+
        end = cp + sz;
        slot = ohash_qlookupi(&strings, cp, &end);
        s = ohash_find(&strings, slot);
@@ -1629,7 +1720,7 @@ static void
 render_key(struct mchars *mc, struct str *key)
 {
        size_t           sz, bsz, pos;
-       char             utfbuf[7], res[5];
+       char             utfbuf[7], res[6];
        char            *buf;
        const char      *seq, *cpp, *val;
        int              len, u;
@@ -1641,7 +1732,8 @@ render_key(struct mchars *mc, struct str *key)
        res[1] = '\t';
        res[2] = ASCII_NBRSP;
        res[3] = ASCII_HYPH;
-       res[4] = '\0';
+       res[4] = ASCII_BREAK;
+       res[5] = '\0';
 
        val = key->key;
        bsz = strlen(val);
@@ -1672,15 +1764,23 @@ render_key(struct mchars *mc, struct str *key)
                        val += sz;
                }
 
-               if (ASCII_HYPH == *val) {
+               switch (*val) {
+               case (ASCII_HYPH):
                        buf[pos++] = '-';
                        val++;
                        continue;
-               } else if ('\t' == *val || ASCII_NBRSP == *val) {
+               case ('\t'):
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case (ASCII_NBRSP):
                        buf[pos++] = ' ';
                        val++;
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case (ASCII_BREAK):
                        continue;
-               } else if ('\\' != *val)
+               default:
+                       break;
+               }
+               if ('\\' != *val)
                        break;
 
                /* Read past the slash. */
@@ -1733,6 +1833,20 @@ render_key(struct mchars *mc, struct str *key)
        key->rendered = buf;
 }
 
+static void
+dbadd_mlink(const struct mlink *mlink)
+{
+       size_t           i;
+
+       i = 1;
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->dsec);
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->arch);
+       SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->name);
+       SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->mpage->recno);
+       SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK]);
+       sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK]);
+}
+
 /*
  * Flush the current page's terms (and their bits) into the database.
  * Wrap the entire set of additions in a transaction to make sqlite be a
@@ -1740,36 +1854,60 @@ render_key(struct mchars *mc, struct str *key)
  * Also, handle escape sequences at the last possible moment.
  */
 static void
-dbadd(const struct mpage *mpage, struct mchars *mc)
+dbadd(struct mpage *mpage, struct mchars *mc)
 {
        struct mlink    *mlink;
        struct str      *key;
-       int64_t          recno;
        size_t           i;
        unsigned int     slot;
 
-       if (verb)
-               say(mpage->mlinks->file, "Adding to database");
-
-       if (nodb)
+       mlink = mpage->mlinks;
+
+       if (nodb) {
+               while (NULL != mlink) {
+                       fputs(mlink->name, stdout);
+                       if (NULL == mlink->next ||
+                           strcmp(mlink->dsec, mlink->next->dsec) ||
+                           strcmp(mlink->fsec, mlink->next->fsec) ||
+                           strcmp(mlink->arch, mlink->next->arch)) {
+                               putchar('(');
+                               if ('\0' == *mlink->dsec)
+                                       fputs(mlink->fsec, stdout);
+                               else
+                                       fputs(mlink->dsec, stdout);
+                               if ('\0' != *mlink->arch)
+                                       printf("/%s", mlink->arch);
+                               putchar(')');
+                       }
+                       mlink = mlink->next;
+                       if (NULL != mlink)
+                               fputs(", ", stdout);
+               }
+               for (key = ohash_first(&strings, &slot); NULL != key;
+                    key = ohash_next(&strings, &slot)) {
+                       if (TYPE_Nd & key->mask) {
+                               if (NULL == key->rendered)
+                                       render_key(mc, key);
+                               printf(" - %s", key->rendered);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               putchar('\n');
                return;
+       }
 
-       SQL_EXEC("BEGIN TRANSACTION");
+       if (debug)
+               say(mlink->file, "Adding to database");
 
        i = 1;
        SQL_BIND_INT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_PAGE], i, FORM_SRC == mpage->form);
        SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_INSERT_PAGE]);
-       recno = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(db);
+       mpage->recno = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(db);
        sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_INSERT_PAGE]);
 
-       for (mlink = mpage->mlinks; mlink; mlink = mlink->next) {
-               i = 1;
-               SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->dsec);
-               SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->arch);
-               SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, mlink->name);
-               SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK], i, recno);
-               SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK]);
-               sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_INSERT_LINK]);
+       while (NULL != mlink) {
+               dbadd_mlink(mlink);
+               mlink = mlink->next;
        }
 
        for (key = ohash_first(&strings, &slot); NULL != key;
@@ -1780,15 +1918,13 @@ dbadd(const struct mpage *mpage, struct mchars *mc)
                i = 1;
                SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, key->mask);
                SQL_BIND_TEXT(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, key->rendered);
-               SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, recno);
+               SQL_BIND_INT64(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY], i, mpage->recno);
                SQL_STEP(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY]);
                sqlite3_reset(stmts[STMT_INSERT_KEY]);
                if (key->rendered != key->key)
                        free(key->rendered);
                free(key);
        }
-
-       SQL_EXEC("END TRANSACTION");
 }
 
 static void
@@ -1805,7 +1941,7 @@ dbprune(void)
        for (mpage = ohash_first(&mpages, &slot); NULL != mpage;
             mpage = ohash_next(&mpages, &slot)) {
                mlink = mpage->mlinks;
-               if (verb)
+               if (debug)
                        say(mlink->file, "Deleting from database");
                if (nodb)
                        continue;
@@ -1834,6 +1970,8 @@ static void
 dbclose(int real)
 {
        size_t           i;
+       int              status;
+       pid_t            child;
 
        if (nodb)
                return;
@@ -1849,9 +1987,59 @@ dbclose(int real)
        if (real)
                return;
 
-       if (-1 == rename(MANDOC_DB "~", MANDOC_DB)) {
+       if ('\0' == *tempfilename) {
+               if (-1 == rename(MANDOC_DB "~", MANDOC_DB)) {
+                       exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+                       say(MANDOC_DB, "&rename");
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+
+       switch (child = fork()) {
+       case (-1):
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "&fork cmp");
+               return;
+       case (0):
+               execlp("cmp", "cmp", "-s",
+                   tempfilename, MANDOC_DB, NULL);
+               say("", "&exec cmp");
+               exit(0);
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+       if (-1 == waitpid(child, &status, 0)) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "&wait cmp");
+       } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "cmp died from signal %d", WTERMSIG(status));
+       } else if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say(MANDOC_DB,
+                   "Data changed, but cannot replace database");
+       }
+
+       *strrchr(tempfilename, '/') = '\0';
+       switch (child = fork()) {
+       case (-1):
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "&fork rm");
+               return;
+       case (0):
+               execlp("rm", "rm", "-rf", tempfilename, NULL);
+               say("", "&exec rm");
+               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+       if (-1 == waitpid(child, &status, 0)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-               say(MANDOC_DB, NULL);
+               say("", "&wait rm");
+       } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "%s: Cannot remove temporary directory",
+                   tempfilename);
        }
 }
 
@@ -1866,42 +2054,63 @@ dbclose(int real)
 static int
 dbopen(int real)
 {
-       const char      *file, *sql;
+       const char      *sql;
        int              rc, ofl;
 
        if (nodb) 
                return(1);
 
+       *tempfilename = '\0';
        ofl = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE;
-       if (0 == real) {
-               file = MANDOC_DB "~";
-               if (-1 == remove(file) && ENOENT != errno) {
+
+       if (real) {
+               rc = sqlite3_open_v2(MANDOC_DB, &db, ofl, NULL);
+               if (SQLITE_OK != rc) {
                        exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-                       say(file, NULL);
+                       say(MANDOC_DB, "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
                        return(0);
                }
-               ofl |= SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE;
-       } else
-               file = MANDOC_DB;
+               goto prepare_statements;
+       }
 
-       rc = sqlite3_open_v2(file, &db, ofl, NULL);
+       ofl |= SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE | SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE;
+
+       remove(MANDOC_DB "~");
+       rc = sqlite3_open_v2(MANDOC_DB "~", &db, ofl, NULL);
        if (SQLITE_OK == rc) 
-               goto prepare_statements;
-       if (SQLITE_CANTOPEN != rc) {
+               goto create_tables;
+       if (MPARSE_QUICK & mparse_options) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-               say(file, NULL);
+               say(MANDOC_DB "~", "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
                return(0);
        }
 
-       sqlite3_close(db);
-       db = NULL;
-
-       if (SQLITE_OK != (rc = sqlite3_open(file, &db))) {
+       if (strlcpy(tempfilename, "/tmp/mandocdb.XXXXXX",
+           sizeof(tempfilename)) >= sizeof(tempfilename)) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "/tmp/mandocdb.XXXXXX: Filename too long");
+               return(0);
+       }
+       if (NULL == mkdtemp(tempfilename)) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "&%s", tempfilename);
+               return(0);
+       }
+       if (strlcat(tempfilename, "/" MANDOC_DB,
+           sizeof(tempfilename)) >= sizeof(tempfilename)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-               say(file, NULL);
+               say("", "%s/" MANDOC_DB ": Filename too long",
+                   tempfilename);
+               return(0);
+       }
+       rc = sqlite3_open_v2(tempfilename, &db, ofl, NULL);
+       if (SQLITE_OK != rc) {
+               exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
+               say("", "%s: %s", tempfilename, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
                return(0);
        }
 
+create_tables:
        sql = "CREATE TABLE \"mpages\" (\n"
              " \"form\" INTEGER NOT NULL,\n"
              " \"id\" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL\n"
@@ -1912,23 +2121,19 @@ dbopen(int real)
              " \"arch\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
              " \"name\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
              " \"pageid\" INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES mpages(id) "
-               "ON DELETE CASCADE,\n"
-             " \"id\" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL\n"
+               "ON DELETE CASCADE\n"
              ");\n"
              "\n"
              "CREATE TABLE \"keys\" (\n"
              " \"bits\" INTEGER NOT NULL,\n"
              " \"key\" TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
              " \"pageid\" INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES mpages(id) "
-               "ON DELETE CASCADE,\n"
-             " \"id\" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL\n"
-             ");\n"
-             "\n"
-             "CREATE INDEX \"key_index\" ON keys (key);\n";
+               "ON DELETE CASCADE\n"
+             ");\n";
 
        if (SQLITE_OK != sqlite3_exec(db, sql, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-               say(file, "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
+               say(MANDOC_DB, "%s", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
                return(0);
        }
 
@@ -1998,12 +2203,12 @@ set_basedir(const char *targetdir)
                if (NULL == getcwd(startdir, PATH_MAX)) {
                        exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
                        if (NULL != targetdir)
-                               say(".", NULL);
+                               say("", "&getcwd");
                        return(0);
                }
                if (-1 == (fd = open(startdir, O_RDONLY, 0))) {
                        exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-                       say(startdir, NULL);
+                       say("", "&open %s", startdir);
                        return(0);
                }
                if (NULL == targetdir)
@@ -2015,7 +2220,7 @@ set_basedir(const char *targetdir)
                        close(fd);
                        basedir[0] = '\0';
                        exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR;
-                       say(startdir, NULL);
+                       say("", "&chdir %s", startdir);
                        return(0);
                }
                if (NULL == targetdir) {
@@ -2026,11 +2231,11 @@ set_basedir(const char *targetdir)
        if (NULL == realpath(targetdir, basedir)) {
                basedir[0] = '\0';
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
-               say(targetdir, NULL);
+               say("", "&%s: realpath", targetdir);
                return(0);
        } else if (-1 == chdir(basedir)) {
                exitcode = (int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG;
-               say("", NULL);
+               say("", "&chdir");
                return(0);
        }
        return(1);
@@ -2040,6 +2245,7 @@ static void
 say(const char *file, const char *format, ...)
 {
        va_list          ap;
+       int              use_errno;
 
        if ('\0' != *basedir)
                fprintf(stderr, "%s", basedir);
@@ -2047,16 +2253,32 @@ say(const char *file, const char *format, ...)
                fputs("//", stderr);
        if ('\0' != *file)
                fprintf(stderr, "%s", file);
-       fputs(": ", stderr);
 
-       if (NULL == format) {
-               perror(NULL);
-               return;
+       use_errno = 1;
+       if (NULL != format) {
+               switch (*format) {
+               case ('&'):
+                       format++;
+                       break;
+               case ('\0'):
+                       format = NULL;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       use_errno = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
-
-       va_start(ap, format);
-       vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
-       va_end(ap);
-
-       fputc('\n', stderr);
+       if (NULL != format) {
+               if ('\0' != *basedir || '\0' != *file)
+                       fputs(": ", stderr);
+               va_start(ap, format);
+               vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+               va_end(ap);
+       }
+       if (use_errno) {
+               if ('\0' != *basedir || '\0' != *file || NULL != format)
+                       fputs(": ", stderr);
+               perror(NULL);
+       } else
+               fputc('\n', stderr);
 }