]> git.cameronkatri.com Git - mandoc.git/blobdiff - mandocdb.c
Small tweaks for release.
[mandoc.git] / mandocdb.c
index 69976a38bd971de1fc602d955feec33136932ae0..e621c1d2a21138fa8c8fbb6736030af14c4099b0 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/*     $Id: mandocdb.c,v 1.12 2011/11/26 11:23:56 schwarze Exp $ */
+/*     $Id: mandocdb.c,v 1.46 2012/03/23 06:52:17 kristaps Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
 #endif
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
 
 #include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
-#ifdef __linux__
+#if defined(__linux__)
+# include <endian.h>
 # include <db_185.h>
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+# include <libkern/OSByteOrder.h>
+# include <db.h>
 #else
 # include <db.h>
 #endif
 #define        MANDOC_BUFSZ      BUFSIZ
 #define        MANDOC_SLOP       1024
 
+#define        MANDOC_SRC        0x1
+#define        MANDOC_FORM       0x2
+
+#define WARNING(_f, _b, _fmt, _args...) \
+       do if (warnings) { \
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", (_b)); \
+               fprintf(stderr, (_fmt), ##_args); \
+               if ('\0' != *(_f)) \
+                       fprintf(stderr, ": %s", (_f)); \
+               fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
+       } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
+               
+/* Access to the mandoc database on disk. */
+
+struct mdb {
+       char              idxn[MAXPATHLEN]; /* index db filename */
+       char              dbn[MAXPATHLEN]; /* keyword db filename */
+       DB               *idx; /* index recno database */
+       DB               *db; /* keyword btree database */
+};
+
+/* Stack of temporarily unused index records. */
+
+struct recs {
+       recno_t          *stack; /* pointer to a malloc'ed array */
+       size_t            size; /* number of allocated slots */
+       size_t            cur; /* current number of empty records */
+       recno_t           last; /* last record number in the index */
+};
+
 /* Tiny list for files.  No need to bring in QUEUE. */
 
 struct of {
@@ -52,6 +90,7 @@ struct        of {
        char             *sec;
        char             *arch;
        char             *title;
+       int               src_form;
        struct of        *next; /* NULL for last one */
        struct of        *first; /* first in list */
 };
@@ -67,9 +106,11 @@ struct      buf {
 /* Operation we're going to perform. */
 
 enum   op {
-       OP_NEW = 0, /* new database */
+       OP_DEFAULT = 0, /* new dbs from dir list or default config */
+       OP_CONFFILE, /* new databases from custom config file */
        OP_UPDATE, /* delete/add entries in existing database */
-       OP_DELETE /* delete entries from existing database */
+       OP_DELETE, /* delete entries from existing database */
+       OP_TEST /* change no databases, report potential problems */
 };
 
 #define        MAN_ARGS          DB *hash, \
@@ -91,186 +132,183 @@ static   void              dbt_put(DB *, const char *, DBT *, DBT *);
 static void              hash_put(DB *, const struct buf *, uint64_t);
 static void              hash_reset(DB **);
 static void              index_merge(const struct of *, struct mparse *,
-                               struct buf *, struct buf *,
-                               DB *, DB *, const char *, 
-                               DB *, const char *, int, int,
-                               recno_t, const recno_t *, size_t);
-static void              index_prune(const struct of *, DB *, 
-                               const char *, DB *, const char *, 
-                               int, recno_t *, recno_t **, size_t *);
-static void              ofile_argbuild(char *[], int, int, int,
-                               struct of **);
-static int               ofile_dirbuild(const char *, const char *,
-                               const char *, int, int, struct of **);
+                               struct buf *, struct buf *, DB *,
+                               struct mdb *, struct recs *,
+                               const char *);
+static void              index_prune(const struct of *, struct mdb *,
+                               struct recs *, const char *);
+static void              ofile_argbuild(int, char *[], 
+                               struct of **, const char *);
+static void              ofile_dirbuild(const char *, const char *,
+                               const char *, int, struct of **, char *);
 static void              ofile_free(struct of *);
+static void              pformatted(DB *, struct buf *, struct buf *, 
+                               const struct of *, const char *);
 static int               pman_node(MAN_ARGS);
 static void              pmdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_An(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Cd(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Er(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Ev(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Fo(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Pa(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Vt(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              pmdoc_Xr(MDOC_ARGS);
-static void              usage(void);
-
-typedef        void            (*pmdoc_nf)(MDOC_ARGS);
-
-static const pmdoc_nf    mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
-       NULL, /* Ap */
-       NULL, /* Dd */
-       NULL, /* Dt */
-       NULL, /* Os */
-       NULL, /* Sh */ 
-       NULL, /* Ss */ 
-       NULL, /* Pp */ 
-       NULL, /* D1 */
-       NULL, /* Dl */
-       NULL, /* Bd */
-       NULL, /* Ed */
-       NULL, /* Bl */ 
-       NULL, /* El */
-       NULL, /* It */
-       NULL, /* Ad */ 
-       pmdoc_An, /* An */ 
-       NULL, /* Ar */
-       pmdoc_Cd, /* Cd */ 
-       NULL, /* Cm */
-       NULL, /* Dv */ 
-       pmdoc_Er, /* Er */ 
-       pmdoc_Ev, /* Ev */ 
-       NULL, /* Ex */ 
-       NULL, /* Fa */ 
-       pmdoc_Fd, /* Fd */
-       NULL, /* Fl */
-       pmdoc_Fn, /* Fn */ 
-       NULL, /* Ft */ 
-       NULL, /* Ic */ 
-       pmdoc_In, /* In */ 
-       NULL, /* Li */
-       pmdoc_Nd, /* Nd */
-       pmdoc_Nm, /* Nm */
-       NULL, /* Op */
-       NULL, /* Ot */
-       pmdoc_Pa, /* Pa */
-       NULL, /* Rv */
-       pmdoc_St, /* St */ 
-       pmdoc_Vt, /* Va */
-       pmdoc_Vt, /* Vt */ 
-       pmdoc_Xr, /* Xr */ 
-       NULL, /* %A */
-       NULL, /* %B */
-       NULL, /* %D */
-       NULL, /* %I */
-       NULL, /* %J */
-       NULL, /* %N */
-       NULL, /* %O */
-       NULL, /* %P */
-       NULL, /* %R */
-       NULL, /* %T */
-       NULL, /* %V */
-       NULL, /* Ac */
-       NULL, /* Ao */
-       NULL, /* Aq */
-       NULL, /* At */ 
-       NULL, /* Bc */
-       NULL, /* Bf */
-       NULL, /* Bo */
-       NULL, /* Bq */
-       NULL, /* Bsx */
-       NULL, /* Bx */
-       NULL, /* Db */
-       NULL, /* Dc */
-       NULL, /* Do */
-       NULL, /* Dq */
-       NULL, /* Ec */
-       NULL, /* Ef */ 
-       NULL, /* Em */ 
-       NULL, /* Eo */
-       NULL, /* Fx */
-       NULL, /* Ms */ 
-       NULL, /* No */
-       NULL, /* Ns */
-       NULL, /* Nx */
-       NULL, /* Ox */
-       NULL, /* Pc */
-       NULL, /* Pf */
-       NULL, /* Po */
-       NULL, /* Pq */
-       NULL, /* Qc */
-       NULL, /* Ql */
-       NULL, /* Qo */
-       NULL, /* Qq */
-       NULL, /* Re */
-       NULL, /* Rs */
-       NULL, /* Sc */
-       NULL, /* So */
-       NULL, /* Sq */
-       NULL, /* Sm */ 
-       NULL, /* Sx */
-       NULL, /* Sy */
-       NULL, /* Tn */
-       NULL, /* Ux */
-       NULL, /* Xc */
-       NULL, /* Xo */
-       pmdoc_Fo, /* Fo */ 
-       NULL, /* Fc */ 
-       NULL, /* Oo */
-       NULL, /* Oc */
-       NULL, /* Bk */
-       NULL, /* Ek */
-       NULL, /* Bt */
-       NULL, /* Hf */
-       NULL, /* Fr */
-       NULL, /* Ud */
-       NULL, /* Lb */
-       NULL, /* Lp */ 
-       NULL, /* Lk */ 
-       NULL, /* Mt */ 
-       NULL, /* Brq */ 
-       NULL, /* Bro */ 
-       NULL, /* Brc */ 
-       NULL, /* %C */
-       NULL, /* Es */
-       NULL, /* En */
-       NULL, /* Dx */
-       NULL, /* %Q */
-       NULL, /* br */
-       NULL, /* sp */
-       NULL, /* %U */
-       NULL, /* Ta */
+static int               pmdoc_head(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_body(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_Sh(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS);
+static int               pmdoc_Xr(MDOC_ARGS);
+
+#define        MDOCF_CHILD       0x01  /* Automatically index child nodes. */
+
+struct mdoc_handler {
+       int             (*fp)(MDOC_ARGS);  /* Optional handler. */
+       uint64_t          mask;  /* Set unless handler returns 0. */
+       int               flags;  /* For use by pmdoc_node. */
+};
+
+static const struct mdoc_handler mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ap */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dd */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dt */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Os */
+       { pmdoc_Sh, TYPE_Sh, MDOCF_CHILD }, /* Sh */
+       { pmdoc_head, TYPE_Ss, MDOCF_CHILD }, /* Ss */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Pp */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* D1 */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dl */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bd */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ed */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bl */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* El */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* It */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ad */
+       { NULL, TYPE_An, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* An */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Ar, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ar */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Cd, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Cd */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Cm, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Cm */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Dv, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Dv */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Er, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Er */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Ev, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ev */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ex */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Fa, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Fa */
+       { pmdoc_Fd, TYPE_In, 0 },  /* Fd */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Fl, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Fl */
+       { pmdoc_Fn, 0, 0 },  /* Fn */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Ft, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ft */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Ic, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ic */
+       { pmdoc_In, TYPE_In, 0 },  /* In */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Li, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Li */
+       { pmdoc_Nd, TYPE_Nd, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nd */
+       { pmdoc_Nm, TYPE_Nm, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nm */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Op */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ot */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Pa, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Pa */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Rv */
+       { pmdoc_St, TYPE_St, 0 },  /* St */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Va, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Va */
+       { pmdoc_body, TYPE_Va, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Vt */
+       { pmdoc_Xr, TYPE_Xr, 0 },  /* Xr */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %A */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %B */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %D */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %I */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %J */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %N */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %O */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %P */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %R */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %T */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %V */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ac */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ao */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Aq */
+       { NULL, TYPE_At, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* At */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bf */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bo */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bq */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Bsx, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Bsx */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Bx, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Bx */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Db */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Do */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Dq */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ec */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ef */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Em, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Em */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Eo */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Fx, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Fx */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Ms, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ms */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* No */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ns */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Nx, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Nx */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Ox, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Ox */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Pc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Pf */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Po */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Pq */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Qc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ql */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Qo */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Qq */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Re */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Rs */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Sc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* So */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Sq */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Sm */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Sx */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Sy, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Sy */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Tn, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Tn */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ux */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Xc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Xo */
+       { pmdoc_head, TYPE_Fn, 0 },  /* Fo */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Fc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Oo */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Oc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bk */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ek */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bt */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Hf */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Fr */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ud */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Lb, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Lb */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Lp */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Lk, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Lk */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Mt, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Mt */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Brq */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Bro */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Brc */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %C */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Es */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* En */
+       { NULL, TYPE_Dx, MDOCF_CHILD },  /* Dx */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %Q */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* br */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* sp */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* %U */
+       { NULL, 0, 0 },  /* Ta */
 };
 
 static const char       *progname;
+static int               use_all;  /* Use all directories and files. */
+static int               verb;  /* Output verbosity level. */
+static int               warnings;  /* Potential problems in manuals. */
 
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
        struct mparse   *mp; /* parse sequence */
        struct manpaths  dirs;
+       struct mdb       mdb;
+       struct recs      recs;
        enum op          op; /* current operation */
        const char      *dir;
-       char             ibuf[MAXPATHLEN], /* index fname */
-                        fbuf[MAXPATHLEN];  /* btree fname */
-       int              verb, /* output verbosity */
-                        use_all, /* use all directories and files */
-                        ch, i, flags;
-       DB              *idx, /* index database */
-                       *db, /* keyword database */
-                       *hash; /* temporary keyword hashtable */
+       int              ch, i, flags;
+       char             dirbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
+       DB              *hash; /* temporary keyword hashtable */
        BTREEINFO        info; /* btree configuration */
-       recno_t          maxrec; /* last record number in the index */
-       recno_t         *recs; /* the numbers of all empty records */
-       size_t           sz1, sz2,
-                        recsz, /* number of allocated slots in recs */
-                        reccur; /* current number of empty records */
+       size_t           sz1, sz2;
        struct buf       buf, /* keyword buffer */
                         dbuf; /* description buffer */
        struct of       *of; /* list of files for processing */
@@ -284,44 +322,78 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                ++progname;
 
        memset(&dirs, 0, sizeof(struct manpaths));
+       memset(&mdb, 0, sizeof(struct mdb));
+       memset(&recs, 0, sizeof(struct recs));
 
-       verb = 0;
-       use_all = 0;
        of = NULL;
-       db = idx = NULL;
        mp = NULL;
        hash = NULL;
-       recs = NULL;
-       recsz = reccur = 0;
-       maxrec = 0;
-       op = OP_NEW;
+       op = OP_DEFAULT;
        dir = NULL;
 
-       while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ad:u:v")))
+       while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "aC:d:tu:vW")))
                switch (ch) {
                case ('a'):
                        use_all = 1;
                        break;
+               case ('C'):
+                       if (op) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                   "-C: conflicting options\n");
+                               goto usage;
+                       }
+                       dir = optarg;
+                       op = OP_CONFFILE;
+                       break;
                case ('d'):
+                       if (op) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                   "-d: conflicting options\n");
+                               goto usage;
+                       }
                        dir = optarg;
                        op = OP_UPDATE;
                        break;
+               case ('t'):
+                       dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
+                       if (op) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                   "-t: conflicting options\n");
+                               goto usage;
+                       }
+                       op = OP_TEST;
+                       use_all = 1;
+                       warnings = 1;
+                       break;
                case ('u'):
+                       if (op) {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                   "-u: conflicting options\n");
+                               goto usage;
+                       }
                        dir = optarg;
                        op = OP_DELETE;
                        break;
                case ('v'):
                        verb++;
                        break;
+               case ('W'):
+                       warnings = 1;
+                       break;
                default:
-                       usage();
-                       return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
+                       goto usage;
                }
 
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;
 
+       if (OP_CONFFILE == op && argc > 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "-C: too many arguments\n");
+               goto usage;
+       }
+
        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(BTREEINFO));
+       info.lorder = 4321;
        info.flags = R_DUP;
 
        mp = mparse_alloc(MPARSE_AUTO, MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, NULL, NULL);
@@ -334,53 +406,62 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        buf.cp = mandoc_malloc(buf.size);
        dbuf.cp = mandoc_malloc(dbuf.size);
 
-       flags = OP_NEW == op ? O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_RDWR : O_CREAT|O_RDWR;
+       if (OP_TEST == op) {
+               ofile_argbuild(argc, argv, &of, ".");
+               if (NULL == of)
+                       goto out;
+               index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, 
+                               hash, &mdb, &recs, ".");
+               goto out;
+       }
 
        if (OP_UPDATE == op || OP_DELETE == op) {
-               ibuf[0] = fbuf[0] = '\0';
-
-               strlcat(fbuf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(fbuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz1 = strlcat(fbuf, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
+               strlcat(mdb.dbn, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
+               strlcat(mdb.dbn, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+               sz1 = strlcat(mdb.dbn, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
 
-               strlcat(ibuf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(ibuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz2 = strlcat(ibuf, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
+               strlcat(mdb.idxn, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
+               strlcat(mdb.idxn, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+               sz2 = strlcat(mdb.idxn, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
 
                if (sz1 >= MAXPATHLEN || sz2 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", dir);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: path too long\n", dir);
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
                }
 
-               db = dbopen(fbuf, flags, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
-               idx = dbopen(ibuf, flags, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
+               flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR;
+               mdb.db = dbopen(mdb.dbn, flags, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
+               mdb.idx = dbopen(mdb.idxn, flags, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
 
-               if (NULL == db) {
-                       perror(fbuf);
+               if (NULL == mdb.db) {
+                       perror(mdb.dbn);
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               } else if (NULL == idx) {
-                       perror(ibuf);
+               } else if (NULL == mdb.idx) {
+                       perror(mdb.idxn);
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
                }
 
-               if (verb > 2) {
-                       printf("%s: Opened\n", fbuf);
-                       printf("%s: Opened\n", ibuf);
-               }
+               ofile_argbuild(argc, argv, &of, dir);
 
-               ofile_argbuild(argv, argc, use_all, verb, &of);
                if (NULL == of)
                        goto out;
 
-               of = of->first;
+               index_prune(of, &mdb, &recs, dir);
 
-               index_prune(of, db, fbuf, idx, ibuf, verb,
-                               &maxrec, &recs, &recsz);
+               /*
+                * Go to the root of the respective manual tree.
+                * This must work or no manuals may be found (they're
+                * indexed relative to the root).
+                */
 
-               if (OP_UPDATE == op)
-                       index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, hash, 
-                                       db, fbuf, idx, ibuf, use_all,
-                                       verb, maxrec, recs, reccur);
+               if (OP_UPDATE == op) {
+                       if (-1 == chdir(dir)) {
+                               perror(dir);
+                               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+                       }
+                       index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, hash,
+                                       &mdb, &recs, dir);
+               }
 
                goto out;
        }
@@ -392,68 +473,65 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
         */
 
        if (argc > 0) {
-               dirs.paths = mandoc_malloc(argc * sizeof(char *));
+               dirs.paths = mandoc_calloc(argc, sizeof(char *));
                dirs.sz = argc;
-               for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+               for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) 
                        dirs.paths[i] = mandoc_strdup(argv[i]);
        } else
-               manpath_parse(&dirs, NULL, NULL);
+               manpath_parse(&dirs, dir, NULL, NULL);
 
        for (i = 0; i < dirs.sz; i++) {
-               ibuf[0] = fbuf[0] = '\0';
-
-               strlcat(fbuf, dirs.paths[i], MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(fbuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz1 = strlcat(fbuf, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
-
-               strlcat(ibuf, dirs.paths[i], MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(ibuf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
-               sz2 = strlcat(ibuf, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
+               /*
+                * Go to the root of the respective manual tree.
+                * This must work or no manuals may be found:
+                * They are indexed relative to the root.
+                */
 
-               if (sz1 >= MAXPATHLEN || sz2 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", 
-                                       dirs.paths[i]);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
+               if (-1 == chdir(dirs.paths[i])) {
+                       perror(dirs.paths[i]);
+                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
                }
 
-               db = dbopen(fbuf, flags, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
-               idx = dbopen(ibuf, flags, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
+               strlcpy(mdb.dbn, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
+               strlcpy(mdb.idxn, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
+
+               flags = O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR;
+               mdb.db = dbopen(mdb.dbn, flags, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
+               mdb.idx = dbopen(mdb.idxn, flags, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
 
-               if (NULL == db) {
-                       perror(fbuf);
+               if (NULL == mdb.db) {
+                       perror(mdb.dbn);
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               } else if (NULL == idx) {
-                       perror(ibuf);
+               } else if (NULL == mdb.idx) {
+                       perror(mdb.idxn);
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
                }
 
-               if (verb > 2) {
-                       printf("%s: Truncated\n", fbuf);
-                       printf("%s: Truncated\n", ibuf);
-               }
-
-               ofile_free(of);
-               of = NULL;
-
-               if ( ! ofile_dirbuild(dirs.paths[i], NULL, NULL,
-                               use_all, verb, &of))
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+               /*
+                * Search for manuals and fill the new database.
+                */
 
-               if (NULL == of)
-                       continue;
+               strlcpy(dirbuf, dirs.paths[i], MAXPATHLEN);
+               ofile_dirbuild(".", "", "", 0, &of, dirbuf);
 
-               of = of->first;
+               if (NULL != of) {
+                       index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, hash,
+                            &mdb, &recs, dirs.paths[i]);
+                       ofile_free(of);
+                       of = NULL;
+               }
 
-               index_merge(of, mp, &dbuf, &buf, hash, db, fbuf, 
-                               idx, ibuf, use_all, verb,
-                               maxrec, recs, reccur);
+               (*mdb.db->close)(mdb.db);
+               (*mdb.idx->close)(mdb.idx);
+               mdb.db = NULL;
+               mdb.idx = NULL;
        }
 
 out:
-       if (db)
-               (*db->close)(db);
-       if (idx)
-               (*idx->close)(idx);
+       if (mdb.db)
+               (*mdb.db->close)(mdb.db);
+       if (mdb.idx)
+               (*mdb.idx->close)(mdb.idx);
        if (hash)
                (*hash->close)(hash);
        if (mp)
@@ -463,145 +541,257 @@ out:
        ofile_free(of);
        free(buf.cp);
        free(dbuf.cp);
-       free(recs);
+       free(recs.stack);
 
        return(MANDOCLEVEL_OK);
+
+usage:
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "usage: %s [-av] [-C file] | dir ... | -t file ...\n"
+               "                        -d dir [file ...] | "
+               "-u dir [file ...]\n",
+               progname);
+
+       return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
 }
 
 void
 index_merge(const struct of *of, struct mparse *mp,
-               struct buf *dbuf, struct buf *buf,
-               DB *hash, DB *db, const char *dbf, 
-               DB *idx, const char *idxf, int use_all, int verb,
-               recno_t maxrec, const recno_t *recs, size_t reccur)
+               struct buf *dbuf, struct buf *buf, DB *hash,
+               struct mdb *mdb, struct recs *recs,
+               const char *basedir)
 {
        recno_t          rec;
-       int              ch;
+       int              ch, skip;
        DBT              key, val;
+       DB              *files;  /* temporary file name table */
+       char             emptystring[1] = {'\0'};
        struct mdoc     *mdoc;
        struct man      *man;
-       const char      *fn, *msec, *mtitle, *arch;
+       char            *p;
+       const char      *fn, *msec, *march, *mtitle;
+       uint64_t         mask;
        size_t           sv;
        unsigned         seq;
-       struct db_val    vbuf;
+       uint64_t         vbuf[2];
+       char             type;
 
-       for (rec = 0; of; of = of->next) {
+       if (warnings) {
+               files = NULL;
+               hash_reset(&files);
+       }
+
+       rec = 0;
+       for (of = of->first; of; of = of->next) {
                fn = of->fname;
-               if (reccur > 0) {
-                       --reccur;
-                       rec = recs[(int)reccur];
-               } else if (maxrec > 0) {
-                       rec = maxrec;
-                       maxrec = 0;
-               } else
-                       rec++;
 
-               mparse_reset(mp);
-               hash_reset(&hash);
+               /*
+                * Try interpreting the file as mdoc(7) or man(7)
+                * source code, unless it is already known to be
+                * formatted.  Fall back to formatted mode.
+                */
 
-               if (mparse_readfd(mp, -1, fn) >= MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Parse failure\n", fn);
-                       continue;
+               mparse_reset(mp);
+               mdoc = NULL;
+               man = NULL;
+
+               if ((MANDOC_SRC & of->src_form ||
+                   ! (MANDOC_FORM & of->src_form)) &&
+                   MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL > mparse_readfd(mp, -1, fn))
+                       mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man);
+
+               if (NULL != mdoc) {
+                       msec = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->msec;
+                       march = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->arch;
+                       if (NULL == march)
+                               march = "";
+                       mtitle = mdoc_meta(mdoc)->title;
+               } else if (NULL != man) {
+                       msec = man_meta(man)->msec;
+                       march = "";
+                       mtitle = man_meta(man)->title;
+               } else {
+                       msec = of->sec;
+                       march = of->arch;
+                       mtitle = of->title;
                }
 
-               mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man);
-               if (NULL == mdoc && NULL == man)
-                       continue;
-
                /*
-                * By default, skip a file if the manual section
-                * and architecture given in the file disagree
-                * with the directory where the file is located.
+                * Check whether the manual section given in a file
+                * agrees with the directory where the file is located.
+                * Some manuals have suffixes like (3p) on their
+                * section number either inside the file or in the
+                * directory name, some are linked into more than one
+                * section, like encrypt(1) = makekey(8).  Do not skip
+                * manuals for such reasons.
                 */
 
-               msec = NULL != mdoc ? 
-                       mdoc_meta(mdoc)->msec : man_meta(man)->msec;
-               arch = NULL != mdoc ? 
-                       mdoc_meta(mdoc)->arch : NULL;
-
-               if (0 == use_all) {
-                       assert(of->sec);
-                       assert(msec);
-                       if (strcmp(msec, of->sec))
-                               continue;
-
-                       if (NULL == arch) {
-                               if (NULL != of->arch)
-                                       continue;
-                       } else if (NULL == of->arch ||
-                                       strcmp(arch, of->arch))
-                               continue;
-               }
+               skip = 0;
+               assert(of->sec);
+               assert(msec);
+               if (strcasecmp(msec, of->sec))
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Section \"%s\" manual "
+                               "in \"%s\" directory", msec, of->sec);
+               /*
+                * Manual page directories exist for each kernel
+                * architecture as returned by machine(1).
+                * However, many manuals only depend on the
+                * application architecture as returned by arch(1).
+                * For example, some (2/ARM) manuals are shared
+                * across the "armish" and "zaurus" kernel
+                * architectures.
+                * A few manuals are even shared across completely
+                * different architectures, for example fdformat(1)
+                * on amd64, i386, sparc, and sparc64.
+                * Thus, warn about architecture mismatches,
+                * but don't skip manuals for this reason.
+                */
 
-               if (NULL == arch)
-                       arch = "";
+               assert(of->arch);
+               assert(march);
+               if (strcasecmp(march, of->arch))
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Architecture \"%s\" "
+                               "manual in \"%s\" directory", 
+                               march, of->arch);
 
-               /* 
+               /*
                 * By default, skip a file if the title given
                 * in the file disagrees with the file name.
-                * If both agree, use the file name as the title,
-                * because the one in the file usually is all caps.
+                * Do not warn, this happens for all MLINKs.
                 */
 
-               mtitle = NULL != mdoc ? 
-                       mdoc_meta(mdoc)->title : man_meta(man)->title;
-
                assert(of->title);
                assert(mtitle);
+               if (strcasecmp(mtitle, of->title))
+                       skip = 1;
 
-               if (0 == strcasecmp(mtitle, of->title))
-                       mtitle = of->title;
-               else if (0 == use_all)
+               /*
+                * Build a title string for the file.  If it matches
+                * the location of the file, remember the title as
+                * found; else, remember it as missing.
+                */
+
+               if (warnings) {
+                       buf->len = 0;
+                       buf_appendb(buf, mtitle, strlen(mtitle));
+                       buf_appendb(buf, "(", 1);
+                       buf_appendb(buf, msec, strlen(msec));
+                       if ('\0' != *march) {
+                               buf_appendb(buf, "/", 1);
+                               buf_appendb(buf, march, strlen(march));
+                       }
+                       buf_appendb(buf, ")", 2);
+                       for (p = buf->cp; '\0' != *p; p++)
+                               *p = tolower(*p);
+                       key.data = buf->cp;
+                       key.size = buf->len;
+                       val.data = NULL;
+                       val.size = 0;
+                       if (0 == skip)
+                               val.data = emptystring;
+                       else {
+                               ch = (*files->get)(files, &key, &val, 0);
+                               if (ch < 0) {
+                                       perror("hash");
+                                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+                               } else if (ch > 0) {
+                                       val.data = (void *)fn;
+                                       val.size = strlen(fn) + 1;
+                               } else
+                                       val.data = NULL;
+                       }
+                       if (NULL != val.data &&
+                           (*files->put)(files, &key, &val, 0) < 0) {
+                               perror("hash");
+                               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (skip && !use_all)
                        continue;
 
-               /* 
+               /*
                 * The index record value consists of a nil-terminated
                 * filename, a nil-terminated manual section, and a
-                * nil-terminated description.  Since the description
-                * may not be set, we set a sentinel to see if we're
-                * going to write a nil byte in its place.
+                * nil-terminated description.  Use the actual
+                * location of the file, such that the user can find
+                * it with man(1).  Since the description may not be
+                * set, we set a sentinel to see if we're going to
+                * write a nil byte in its place.
                 */
 
                dbuf->len = 0;
+               type = mdoc ? 'd' : (man ? 'a' : 'c');
+               buf_appendb(dbuf, &type, 1);
                buf_appendb(dbuf, fn, strlen(fn) + 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, msec, strlen(msec) + 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, mtitle, strlen(mtitle) + 1);
-               buf_appendb(dbuf, arch, strlen(arch) + 1);
+               buf_appendb(dbuf, of->sec, strlen(of->sec) + 1);
+               buf_appendb(dbuf, of->title, strlen(of->title) + 1);
+               buf_appendb(dbuf, of->arch, strlen(of->arch) + 1);
 
                sv = dbuf->len;
 
-               /* Fix the record number in the btree value. */
+               /*
+                * Collect keyword/mask pairs.
+                * Each pair will become a new btree node.
+                */
 
+               hash_reset(&hash);
                if (mdoc)
                        pmdoc_node(hash, buf, dbuf,
                                mdoc_node(mdoc), mdoc_meta(mdoc));
-               else 
+               else if (man)
                        pman_node(hash, buf, dbuf, man_node(man));
+               else
+                       pformatted(hash, buf, dbuf, of, basedir);
+
+               /* Test mode, do not access any database. */
+
+               if (NULL == mdb->db || NULL == mdb->idx)
+                       continue;
+
+               /*
+                * Make sure the file name is always registered
+                * as an .Nm search key.
+                */
+               buf->len = 0;
+               buf_append(buf, of->title);
+               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nm);
 
                /*
-                * Copy from the in-memory hashtable of pending keywords
-                * into the database.
+                * Reclaim an empty index record, if available.
+                * Use its record number for all new btree nodes.
+                */
+
+               if (recs->cur > 0) {
+                       recs->cur--;
+                       rec = recs->stack[(int)recs->cur];
+               } else if (recs->last > 0) {
+                       rec = recs->last;
+                       recs->last = 0;
+               } else
+                       rec++;
+               vbuf[1] = htobe64(rec);
+
+               /*
+                * Copy from the in-memory hashtable of pending
+                * keyword/mask pairs into the database.
                 */
 
-               vbuf.rec = rec;
                seq = R_FIRST;
                while (0 == (ch = (*hash->seq)(hash, &key, &val, seq))) {
                        seq = R_NEXT;
-
-                       vbuf.mask = *(uint64_t *)val.data;
-                       val.size = sizeof(struct db_val);
+                       assert(sizeof(uint64_t) == val.size);
+                       memcpy(&mask, val.data, val.size);
+                       vbuf[0] = htobe64(mask);
+                       val.size = sizeof(vbuf);
                        val.data = &vbuf;
-
-                       if (verb > 1)
-                               printf("%s: Added keyword: %s\n", 
-                                               fn, (char *)key.data);
-                       dbt_put(db, dbf, &key, &val);
+                       dbt_put(mdb->db, mdb->dbn, &key, &val);
                }
                if (ch < 0) {
                        perror("hash");
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
                }
-               
+
                /*
                 * Apply to the index.  If we haven't had a description
                 * set, put an empty one in now.
@@ -617,8 +807,26 @@ index_merge(const struct of *of, struct mparse *mp,
                val.size = dbuf->len;
 
                if (verb)
-                       printf("%s: Added index\n", fn);
-               dbt_put(idx, idxf, &key, &val);
+                       printf("%s: Adding to index: %s\n", basedir, fn);
+
+               dbt_put(mdb->idx, mdb->idxn, &key, &val);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Iterate the remembered file titles and check that
+        * all files can be found by their main title.
+        */
+
+       if (warnings) {
+               seq = R_FIRST;
+               while (0 == (*files->seq)(files, &key, &val, seq)) {
+                       seq = R_NEXT;
+                       if (val.size)
+                               WARNING((char *)val.data, basedir, 
+                                       "Probably unreachable, title "
+                                       "is %s", (char *)key.data);
+               }
+               (*files->close)(files);
        }
 }
 
@@ -629,81 +837,110 @@ index_merge(const struct of *of, struct mparse *mp,
  * in `idx' (zeroing its value size).
  */
 static void
-index_prune(const struct of *ofile, DB *db, const char *dbf, 
-               DB *idx, const char *idxf, int verb,
-               recno_t *maxrec, recno_t **recs, size_t *recsz)
+index_prune(const struct of *ofile, struct mdb *mdb, 
+               struct recs *recs, const char *basedir)
 {
        const struct of *of;
        const char      *fn;
-       struct db_val   *vbuf;
+       uint64_t         vbuf[2];
        unsigned         seq, sseq;
        DBT              key, val;
-       size_t           reccur;
        int              ch;
 
-       reccur = 0;
+       recs->cur = 0;
        seq = R_FIRST;
-       while (0 == (ch = (*idx->seq)(idx, &key, &val, seq))) {
+       while (0 == (ch = (*mdb->idx->seq)(mdb->idx, &key, &val, seq))) {
                seq = R_NEXT;
-               *maxrec = *(recno_t *)key.data;
-               if (0 == val.size) {
-                       if (reccur >= *recsz) {
-                               *recsz += MANDOC_SLOP;
-                               *recs = mandoc_realloc(*recs, 
-                                       *recsz * sizeof(recno_t));
-                       }
-                       (*recs)[(int)reccur] = *maxrec;
-                       reccur++;
-                       continue;
-               }
+               assert(sizeof(recno_t) == key.size);
+               memcpy(&recs->last, key.data, key.size);
+
+               /* Deleted records are zero-sized.  Skip them. */
+
+               if (0 == val.size)
+                       goto cont;
+
+               /*
+                * Make sure we're sane.
+                * Read past our mdoc/man/cat type to the next string,
+                * then make sure it's bounded by a NUL.
+                * Failing any of these, we go into our error handler.
+                */
+
+               fn = (char *)val.data + 1;
+               if (NULL == memchr(fn, '\0', val.size - 1))
+                       break;
 
-               fn = (char *)val.data;
-               for (of = ofile; of; of = of->next)
+               /*
+                * Search for the file in those we care about.
+                * XXX: build this into a tree.  Too slow.
+                */
+
+               for (of = ofile->first; of; of = of->next)
                        if (0 == strcmp(fn, of->fname))
                                break;
 
                if (NULL == of)
                        continue;
 
+               /*
+                * Search through the keyword database, throwing out all
+                * references to our file.
+                */
+
                sseq = R_FIRST;
-               while (0 == (ch = (*db->seq)(db, &key, &val, sseq))) {
+               while (0 == (ch = (*mdb->db->seq)(mdb->db,
+                                       &key, &val, sseq))) {
                        sseq = R_NEXT;
-                       assert(sizeof(struct db_val) == val.size);
-                       vbuf = val.data;
-                       if (*maxrec != vbuf->rec)
+                       if (sizeof(vbuf) != val.size)
+                               break;
+
+                       memcpy(vbuf, val.data, val.size);
+                       if (recs->last != betoh64(vbuf[1]))
                                continue;
-                       if (verb)
-                               printf("%s: Deleted keyword: %s\n", 
-                                               fn, (char *)key.data);
-                       ch = (*db->del)(db, &key, R_CURSOR);
-                       if (ch < 0)
+
+                       if ((ch = (*mdb->db->del)(mdb->db,
+                                       &key, R_CURSOR)) < 0)
                                break;
                }
+
                if (ch < 0) {
-                       perror(dbf);
+                       perror(mdb->dbn);
+                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+               } else if (1 != ch) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: corrupt database\n",
+                                       mdb->dbn);
                        exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
                }
 
                if (verb)
-                       printf("%s: Deleted index\n", fn);
+                       printf("%s: Deleting from index: %s\n", 
+                                       basedir, fn);
 
                val.size = 0;
-               ch = (*idx->put)(idx, &key, &val, R_CURSOR);
-               if (ch < 0) {
-                       perror(idxf);
-                       exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-               }
+               ch = (*mdb->idx->put)(mdb->idx, &key, &val, R_CURSOR);
 
-               if (reccur >= *recsz) {
-                       *recsz += MANDOC_SLOP;
-                       *recs = mandoc_realloc
-                               (*recs, *recsz * sizeof(recno_t));
+               if (ch < 0)
+                       break;
+cont:
+               if (recs->cur >= recs->size) {
+                       recs->size += MANDOC_SLOP;
+                       recs->stack = mandoc_realloc(recs->stack,
+                                       recs->size * sizeof(recno_t));
                }
 
-               (*recs)[(int)reccur] = *maxrec;
-               reccur++;
+               recs->stack[(int)recs->cur] = recs->last;
+               recs->cur++;
        }
-       (*maxrec)++;
+
+       if (ch < 0) {
+               perror(mdb->idxn);
+               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+       } else if (1 != ch) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: corrupt index\n", mdb->idxn);
+               exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
+       }
+
+       recs->last++;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -771,18 +1008,6 @@ buf_appendmdoc(struct buf *buf, const struct mdoc_node *n, int f)
        }
 }
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_An(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-       
-       if (SEC_AUTHORS != n->sec)
-               return;
-
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_An);
-}
-
 static void
 hash_reset(DB **db)
 {
@@ -799,26 +1024,42 @@ hash_reset(DB **db)
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
+static int
+pmdoc_head(MDOC_ARGS)
+{
+
+       return(MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static int
+pmdoc_body(MDOC_ARGS)
+{
+
+       return(MDOC_BODY == n->type);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+static int
 pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
        const char      *start, *end;
        size_t           sz;
-       
+
        if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
-               return;
+               return(0);
        if (NULL == (n = n->child) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        /*
         * Only consider those `Fd' macro fields that begin with an
         * "inclusion" token (versus, e.g., #define).
         */
        if (strcmp("#include", n->string))
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        if (NULL == (n = n->next) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        /*
         * Strip away the enclosing angle brackets and make sure we're
@@ -830,7 +1071,7 @@ pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS)
                start++;
 
        if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        end = &start[(int)sz - 1];
        if ('>' == *end || '"' == *end)
@@ -840,83 +1081,90 @@ pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS)
 
        buf_appendb(buf, start, (size_t)(end - start + 1));
        buf_appendb(buf, "", 1);
-
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_In);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Cd(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-       
-       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
-               return;
-
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Cd);
+       return(1);
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
+static int
 pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-       
-       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
-               return;
+
        if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        buf_append(buf, n->child->string);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_In);
+       return(1);
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
+static int
 pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
+       struct mdoc_node *nn;
        const char      *cp;
-       
-       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
-               return;
-       if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
-               return;
 
-       /* .Fn "struct type *arg" "foo" */
+       nn = n->child;
+
+       if (NULL == nn || MDOC_TEXT != nn->type)
+               return(0);
+
+       /* .Fn "struct type *name" "char *arg" */
 
-       cp = strrchr(n->child->string, ' ');
+       cp = strrchr(nn->string, ' ');
        if (NULL == cp)
-               cp = n->child->string;
+               cp = nn->string;
 
        /* Strip away pointer symbol. */
 
        while ('*' == *cp)
                cp++;
 
+       /* Store the function name. */
+
        buf_append(buf, cp);
        hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Fn);
+
+       /* Store the function type. */
+
+       if (nn->string < cp) {
+               buf->len = 0;
+               buf_appendb(buf, nn->string, cp - nn->string);
+               buf_appendb(buf, "", 1);
+               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Ft);
+       }
+
+       /* Store the arguments. */
+
+       for (nn = nn->next; nn; nn = nn->next) {
+               if (MDOC_TEXT != nn->type)
+                       continue;
+               buf->len = 0;
+               buf_append(buf, nn->string);
+               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Fa);
+       }
+
+       return(0);
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
+static int
 pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-       
-       if (SEC_STANDARDS != n->sec)
-               return;
+
        if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        buf_append(buf, n->child->string);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_St);
+       return(1);
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
+static int
 pmdoc_Xr(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 
        if (NULL == (n = n->child))
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        buf_appendb(buf, n->string, strlen(n->string));
 
@@ -926,133 +1174,49 @@ pmdoc_Xr(MDOC_ARGS)
        } else
                buf_appendb(buf, ".", 2);
 
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Xr);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Vt(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-       const char      *start;
-       size_t           sz;
-       
-       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
-               return;
-       if (MDOC_Vt == n->tok && MDOC_BODY != n->type)
-               return;
-       if (NULL == n->last || MDOC_TEXT != n->last->type)
-               return;
-
-       /*
-        * Strip away leading pointer symbol '*' and trailing ';'.
-        */
-
-       start = n->last->string;
-
-       while ('*' == *start)
-               start++;
-
-       if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
-               return;
-
-       if (';' == start[(int)sz - 1])
-               sz--;
-
-       if (0 == sz)
-               return;
-
-       buf_appendb(buf, start, sz);
-       buf_appendb(buf, "", 1);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Va);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Fo(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-       
-       if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
-               return;
-       if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
-               return;
-
-       buf_append(buf, n->child->string);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Fn);
+       return(1);
 }
 
-
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
+static int
 pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 
        if (MDOC_BODY != n->type)
-               return;
+               return(0);
 
        buf_appendmdoc(dbuf, n->child, 1);
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
-}
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Er(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
-
-       if (SEC_ERRORS != n->sec)
-               return;
-       
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Er);
+       return(1);
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Ev(MDOC_ARGS)
+static int
+pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
 
-       if (SEC_ENVIRONMENT != n->sec)
-               return;
-       
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Ev);
-}
+       if (SEC_NAME == n->sec)
+               return(1);
+       else if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
+               return(0);
 
-/* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Pa(MDOC_ARGS)
-{
+       if (NULL == n->child)
+               buf_append(buf, m->name);
 
-       if (SEC_FILES != n->sec)
-               return;
-       
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Pa);
+       return(1);
 }
 
 /* ARGSUSED */
-static void
-pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS)
+static int
+pmdoc_Sh(MDOC_ARGS)
 {
-       
-       if (SEC_NAME == n->sec) {
-               buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nm);
-               return;
-       } else if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
-               return;
-
-       if (NULL == n->child)
-               buf_append(buf, m->name);
 
-       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
-       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nm);
+       return(SEC_CUSTOM == n->sec && MDOC_HEAD == n->type);
 }
 
 static void
 hash_put(DB *db, const struct buf *buf, uint64_t mask)
 {
+       uint64_t         oldmask;
        DBT              key, val;
        int              rc;
 
@@ -1065,8 +1229,11 @@ hash_put(DB *db, const struct buf *buf, uint64_t mask)
        if ((rc = (*db->get)(db, &key, &val, 0)) < 0) {
                perror("hash");
                exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
-       } else if (0 == rc)
-               mask |= *(uint64_t *)val.data;
+       } else if (0 == rc) {
+               assert(sizeof(uint64_t) == val.size);
+               memcpy(&oldmask, val.data, val.size);
+               mask |= oldmask;
+       }
 
        val.data = &mask;
        val.size = sizeof(uint64_t); 
@@ -1113,11 +1280,36 @@ pmdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS)
        case (MDOC_BLOCK):
                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case (MDOC_ELEM):
-               if (NULL == mdocs[n->tok])
+               buf->len = 0;
+
+               /*
+                * Both NULL handlers and handlers returning true
+                * request using the data.  Only skip the element
+                * when the handler returns false.
+                */
+
+               if (NULL != mdocs[n->tok].fp &&
+                   0 == (*mdocs[n->tok].fp)(hash, buf, dbuf, n, m))
                        break;
 
-               buf->len = 0;
-               (*mdocs[n->tok])(hash, buf, dbuf, n, m);
+               /*
+                * For many macros, use the text from all children.
+                * Set zero flags for macros not needing this.
+                * In that case, the handler must fill the buffer.
+                */
+
+               if (MDOCF_CHILD & mdocs[n->tok].flags)
+                       buf_appendmdoc(buf, n->child, 0);
+
+               /*
+                * Cover the most common case:
+                * Automatically stage one string per element.
+                * Set a zero mask for macros not needing this.
+                * Additional staging can be done in the handler.
+                */
+
+               if (mdocs[n->tok].mask)
+                       hash_put(hash, buf, mdocs[n->tok].mask);
                break;
        default:
                break;
@@ -1131,8 +1323,8 @@ static int
 pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
 {
        const struct man_node *head, *body;
-       const char      *start, *sv;
-       size_t           sz;
+       char            *start, *sv, *title;
+       size_t           sz, titlesz;
 
        if (NULL == n)
                return(0);
@@ -1155,8 +1347,54 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
                                NULL != (body = body->child) &&
                                MAN_TEXT == body->type) {
 
-                       assert(body->string);
-                       start = sv = body->string;
+                       title = NULL;
+                       titlesz = 0;
+                       /*
+                        * Suck the entire NAME section into memory.
+                        * Yes, we might run away.
+                        * But too many manuals have big, spread-out
+                        * NAME sections over many lines.
+                        */
+                       for ( ; NULL != body; body = body->next) {
+                               if (MAN_TEXT != body->type)
+                                       break;
+                               if (0 == (sz = strlen(body->string)))
+                                       continue;
+                               title = mandoc_realloc
+                                       (title, titlesz + sz + 1);
+                               memcpy(title + titlesz, body->string, sz);
+                               titlesz += sz + 1;
+                               title[(int)titlesz - 1] = ' ';
+                       }
+                       if (NULL == title)
+                               return(0);
+
+                       title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + 1);
+                       title[(int)titlesz] = '\0';
+
+                       /* Skip leading space.  */
+
+                       sv = title;
+                       while (isspace((unsigned char)*sv))
+                               sv++;
+
+                       if (0 == (sz = strlen(sv))) {
+                               free(title);
+                               return(0);
+                       }
+
+                       /* Erase trailing space. */
+
+                       start = &sv[sz - 1];
+                       while (start > sv && isspace((unsigned char)*start))
+                               *start-- = '\0';
+
+                       if (start == sv) {
+                               free(title);
+                               return(0);
+                       }
+
+                       start = sv;
 
                        /* 
                         * Go through a special heuristic dance here.
@@ -1194,14 +1432,17 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
 
                        if (sv == start) {
                                buf_append(buf, start);
+                               free(title);
                                return(1);
                        }
 
-                       while (' ' == *start)
+                       while (isspace((unsigned char)*start))
                                start++;
 
                        if (0 == strncmp(start, "-", 1))
                                start += 1;
+                       else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\-\\-", 4))
+                               start += 4;
                        else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\-", 2))
                                start += 2;
                        else if (0 == strncmp(start, "\\(en", 4))
@@ -1217,6 +1458,7 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
                        buf_appendb(buf, start, sz);
 
                        hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
+                       free(title);
                }
        }
 
@@ -1227,13 +1469,139 @@ pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
        return(0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Parse a formatted manual page.
+ * By necessity, this involves rather crude guesswork.
+ */
 static void
-ofile_argbuild(char *argv[], int argc, int use_all, int verb,
-               struct of **of)
+pformatted(DB *hash, struct buf *buf, struct buf *dbuf, 
+               const struct of *of, const char *basedir)
+{
+       FILE            *stream;
+       char            *line, *p, *title;
+       size_t           len, plen, titlesz;
+
+       if (NULL == (stream = fopen(of->fname, "r"))) {
+               WARNING(of->fname, basedir, "%s", strerror(errno));
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Always use the title derived from the filename up front,
+        * do not even try to find it in the file.  This also makes
+        * sure we don't end up with an orphan index record, even if
+        * the file content turns out to be completely unintelligible.
+        */
+
+       buf->len = 0;
+       buf_append(buf, of->title);
+       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nm);
+
+       /* Skip to first blank line. */
+
+       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len)))
+               if ('\n' == *line)
+                       break;
+
+       /*
+        * Assume the first line that is not indented
+        * is the first section header.  Skip to it.
+        */
+
+       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len)))
+               if ('\n' != *line && ' ' != *line)
+                       break;
+       
+       /*
+        * Read up until the next section into a buffer.
+        * Strip the leading and trailing newline from each read line,
+        * appending a trailing space.
+        * Ignore empty (whitespace-only) lines.
+        */
+
+       titlesz = 0;
+       title = NULL;
+
+       while (NULL != (line = fgetln(stream, &len))) {
+               if (' ' != *line || '\n' != line[(int)len - 1])
+                       break;
+               while (len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)*line)) {
+                       line++;
+                       len--;
+               }
+               if (1 == len)
+                       continue;
+               title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + len);
+               memcpy(title + titlesz, line, len);
+               titlesz += len;
+               title[(int)titlesz - 1] = ' ';
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If no page content can be found, or the input line
+        * is already the next section header, or there is no
+        * trailing newline, reuse the page title as the page
+        * description.
+        */
+
+       if (NULL == title || '\0' == *title) {
+               WARNING(of->fname, basedir, 
+                       "Cannot find NAME section");
+               buf_appendb(dbuf, buf->cp, buf->size);
+               hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
+               fclose(stream);
+               free(title);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       title = mandoc_realloc(title, titlesz + 1);
+       title[(int)titlesz] = '\0';
+
+       /*
+        * Skip to the first dash.
+        * Use the remaining line as the description (no more than 70
+        * bytes).
+        */
+
+       if (NULL != (p = strstr(title, "- "))) {
+               for (p += 2; ' ' == *p || '\b' == *p; p++)
+                       /* Skip to next word. */ ;
+       } else {
+               WARNING(of->fname, basedir, 
+                       "No dash in title line");
+               p = title;
+       }
+
+       plen = strlen(p);
+
+       /* Strip backspace-encoding from line. */
+
+       while (NULL != (line = memchr(p, '\b', plen))) {
+               len = line - p;
+               if (0 == len) {
+                       memmove(line, line + 1, plen--);
+                       continue;
+               } 
+               memmove(line - 1, line + 1, plen - len);
+               plen -= 2;
+       }
+
+       buf_appendb(dbuf, p, plen + 1);
+       buf->len = 0;
+       buf_appendb(buf, p, plen + 1);
+       hash_put(hash, buf, TYPE_Nd);
+       fclose(stream);
+       free(title);
+}
+
+static void
+ofile_argbuild(int argc, char *argv[], 
+               struct of **of, const char *basedir)
 {
        char             buf[MAXPATHLEN];
-       char            *sec, *arch, *title, *p;
-       int              i;
+       const char      *sec, *arch, *title;
+       char            *p;
+       int              i, src_form;
        struct of       *nof;
 
        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
@@ -1241,34 +1609,47 @@ ofile_argbuild(char *argv[], int argc, int use_all, int verb,
                /*
                 * Try to infer the manual section, architecture and
                 * page title from the path, assuming it looks like
-                *   man*[/<arch>]/<title>.<section>
+                *   man*[/<arch>]/<title>.<section>   or
+                *   cat<section>[/<arch>]/<title>.0
                 */
 
                if (strlcpy(buf, argv[i], sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", argv[i]);
                        continue;
                }
-               sec = arch = title = NULL;
+               sec = arch = title = "";
+               src_form = 0;
                p = strrchr(buf, '\0');
                while (p-- > buf) {
-                       if (NULL == sec && '.' == *p) {
+                       if ('\0' == *sec && '.' == *p) {
                                sec = p + 1;
                                *p = '\0';
+                               if ('0' == *sec)
+                                       src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
+                               else if ('1' <= *sec && '9' >= *sec)
+                                       src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
                                continue;
                        }
                        if ('/' != *p)
                                continue;
-                       if (NULL == title) {
+                       if ('\0' == *title) {
                                title = p + 1;
                                *p = '\0';
                                continue;
                        }
-                       if (strncmp("man", p + 1, 3))
+                       if (0 == strncmp("man", p + 1, 3))
+                               src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
+                       else if (0 == strncmp("cat", p + 1, 3))
+                               src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
+                       else
                                arch = p + 1;
                        break;
                }
-               if (NULL == title)
+               if ('\0' == *title) {
+                       WARNING(argv[i], basedir, 
+                               "Cannot deduce title from filename");
                        title = buf;
+               }
 
                /*
                 * Build the file structure.
@@ -1276,18 +1657,15 @@ ofile_argbuild(char *argv[], int argc, int use_all, int verb,
 
                nof = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct of));
                nof->fname = mandoc_strdup(argv[i]);
-               if (NULL != sec)
-                       nof->sec = mandoc_strdup(sec);
-               if (NULL != arch)
-                       nof->arch = mandoc_strdup(arch);
+               nof->sec = mandoc_strdup(sec);
+               nof->arch = mandoc_strdup(arch);
                nof->title = mandoc_strdup(title);
+               nof->src_form = src_form;
 
                /*
                 * Add the structure to the list.
                 */
 
-               if (verb > 2) 
-                       printf("%s: Scheduling\n", argv[i]);
                if (NULL == *of) {
                        *of = nof;
                        (*of)->first = nof;
@@ -1303,25 +1681,26 @@ ofile_argbuild(char *argv[], int argc, int use_all, int verb,
  * Recursively build up a list of files to parse.
  * We use this instead of ftw() and so on because I don't want global
  * variables hanging around.
- * This ignores the mandoc.db and mandoc.index files, but assumes that
+ * This ignores the mandocdb.db and mandocdb.index files, but assumes that
  * everything else is a manual.
  * Pass in a pointer to a NULL structure for the first invocation.
  */
-static int
+static void
 ofile_dirbuild(const char *dir, const char* psec, const char *parch,
-               int use_all, int verb, struct of **of)
+               int p_src_form, struct of **of, char *basedir)
 {
        char             buf[MAXPATHLEN];
        size_t           sz;
        DIR             *d;
        const char      *fn, *sec, *arch;
-       char            *suffix;
+       char            *p, *q, *suffix;
        struct of       *nof;
        struct dirent   *dp;
+       int              src_form;
 
        if (NULL == (d = opendir(dir))) {
-               perror(dir);
-               return(0);
+               WARNING("", dir, "%s", strerror(errno));
+               return;
        }
 
        while (NULL != (dp = readdir(d))) {
@@ -1330,50 +1709,76 @@ ofile_dirbuild(const char *dir, const char* psec, const char *parch,
                if ('.' == *fn)
                        continue;
 
+               src_form = p_src_form;
+
                if (DT_DIR == dp->d_type) {
                        sec = psec;
                        arch = parch;
 
                        /*
                         * By default, only use directories called:
-                        *   man<section>/[<arch>/]
+                        *   man<section>/[<arch>/]   or
+                        *   cat<section>/[<arch>/]
                         */
 
-                       if (NULL == sec) {
-                               if(0 == strncmp("man", fn, 3))
+                       if ('\0' == *sec) {
+                               if(0 == strncmp("man", fn, 3)) {
+                                       src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
                                        sec = fn + 3;
-                               else if (use_all)
-                                       sec = fn;
-                               else
-                                       continue;
-                       } else if (NULL == arch && (use_all ||
-                                       NULL == strchr(fn, '.')))
+                               } else if (0 == strncmp("cat", fn, 3)) {
+                                       src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
+                                       sec = fn + 3;
+                               } else {
+                                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Bad section");
+                                       if (use_all)
+                                               sec = fn;
+                                       else
+                                               continue;
+                               }
+                       } else if ('\0' == *arch) {
+                               if (NULL != strchr(fn, '.')) {
+                                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Bad architecture");
+                                       if (0 == use_all)
+                                               continue;
+                               }
                                arch = fn;
-                       else if (0 == use_all)
-                               continue;
+                       } else {
+                               WARNING(fn, basedir, "Excessive subdirectory");
+                               if (0 == use_all)
+                                       continue;
+                       }
 
                        buf[0] = '\0';
                        strlcat(buf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
                        strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+                       strlcat(basedir, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+                       strlcat(basedir, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
                        sz = strlcat(buf, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
 
                        if (MAXPATHLEN <= sz) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", dir);
-                               return(0);
+                               WARNING(fn, basedir, "Path too long");
+                               continue;
                        }
-                       if (verb > 2)
-                               printf("%s: Scanning\n", buf);
 
-                       if ( ! ofile_dirbuild(buf, sec, arch,
-                                       use_all, verb, of))
-                               return(0);
+                       ofile_dirbuild(buf, sec, arch, 
+                                       src_form, of, basedir);
+
+                       p = strrchr(basedir, '/');
+                       *p = '\0';
+                       continue;
                }
-               if (DT_REG != dp->d_type ||
-                   (NULL == psec && !use_all) ||
-                   !strcmp(MANDOC_DB, fn) ||
-                   !strcmp(MANDOC_IDX, fn))
+
+               if (DT_REG != dp->d_type) {
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Not a regular file");
                        continue;
+               }
+               if (!strcmp(MANDOC_DB, fn) || !strcmp(MANDOC_IDX, fn))
+                       continue;
+               if ('\0' == *psec) {
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "File outside section");
+                       if (0 == use_all)
+                               continue;
+               }
 
                /*
                 * By default, skip files where the file name suffix
@@ -1382,28 +1787,81 @@ ofile_dirbuild(const char *dir, const char* psec, const char *parch,
                 */
 
                suffix = strrchr(fn, '.');
-               if (0 == use_all) {
-                       if (NULL == suffix)
+               if (NULL == suffix) {
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "No filename suffix");
+                       if (0 == use_all)
                                continue;
-                       if (strcmp(suffix + 1, psec))
+               } else if ((MANDOC_SRC & src_form &&
+                               strcmp(suffix + 1, psec)) ||
+                           (MANDOC_FORM & src_form &&
+                               strcmp(suffix + 1, "0"))) {
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Wrong filename suffix");
+                       if (0 == use_all)
                                continue;
+                       if ('0' == suffix[1])
+                               src_form |= MANDOC_FORM;
+                       else if ('1' <= suffix[1] && '9' >= suffix[1])
+                               src_form |= MANDOC_SRC;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Skip formatted manuals if a source version is
+                * available.  Ignore the age: it is very unlikely
+                * that people install newer formatted base manuals
+                * when they used to have source manuals before,
+                * and in ports, old manuals get removed on update.
+                */
+               if (0 == use_all && MANDOC_FORM & src_form &&
+                               '\0' != *psec) {
+                       buf[0] = '\0';
+                       strlcat(buf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       p = strrchr(buf, '/');
+                       if ('\0' != *parch && NULL != p)
+                               for (p--; p > buf; p--)
+                                       if ('/' == *p)
+                                               break;
+                       if (NULL == p)
+                               p = buf;
+                       else
+                               p++;
+                       if (0 == strncmp("cat", p, 3))
+                               memcpy(p, "man", 3);
+                       strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+                       sz = strlcat(buf, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+                               WARNING(fn, basedir, "Path too long");
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       q = strrchr(buf, '.');
+                       if (NULL != q && p < q++) {
+                               *q = '\0';
+                               sz = strlcat(buf, psec, MAXPATHLEN);
+                               if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+                                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Path too long");
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               if (0 == access(buf, R_OK))
+                                       continue;
+                       }
                }
 
                buf[0] = '\0';
-               strlcat(buf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
-               strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+               assert('.' == dir[0]);
+               if ('/' == dir[1]) {
+                       strlcat(buf, dir + 2, MAXPATHLEN);
+                       strlcat(buf, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
+               }
                sz = strlcat(buf, fn, MAXPATHLEN);
                if (sz >= MAXPATHLEN) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", dir);
-                       return(0);
+                       WARNING(fn, basedir, "Path too long");
+                       continue;
                }
 
                nof = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct of));
                nof->fname = mandoc_strdup(buf);
-               if (NULL != psec)
-                       nof->sec = mandoc_strdup(psec);
-               if (NULL != parch)
-                       nof->arch = mandoc_strdup(parch);
+               nof->sec = mandoc_strdup(psec);
+               nof->arch = mandoc_strdup(parch);
+               nof->src_form = src_form;
 
                /*
                 * Remember the file name without the extension,
@@ -1414,8 +1872,9 @@ ofile_dirbuild(const char *dir, const char* psec, const char *parch,
                        *suffix = '\0';
                nof->title = mandoc_strdup(fn);
 
-               if (verb > 2)
-                       printf("%s: Scheduling\n", buf);
+               /*
+                * Add the structure to the list.
+                */
 
                if (NULL == *of) {
                        *of = nof;
@@ -1428,7 +1887,6 @@ ofile_dirbuild(const char *dir, const char* psec, const char *parch,
        }
 
        closedir(d);
-       return(1);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -1436,7 +1894,10 @@ ofile_free(struct of *of)
 {
        struct of       *nof;
 
-       while (of) {
+       if (NULL != of)
+               of = of->first;
+
+       while (NULL != of) {
                nof = of->next;
                free(of->fname);
                free(of->sec);
@@ -1446,13 +1907,3 @@ ofile_free(struct of *of)
                of = nof;
        }
 }
-
-static void
-usage(void)
-{
-
-       fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-v] "
-                       "[-d dir [files...] |"
-                       " -u dir [files...] |"
-                       " dir...]\n", progname);
-}