summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/pw/pw.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'pw/pw.c')
-rw-r--r--pw/pw.c456
1 files changed, 456 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pw/pw.c b/pw/pw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e9d9363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pw/pw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (C) 1996
+ * David L. Nugent. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static const char rcsid[] =
+ "$FreeBSD$";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <paths.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include "pw.h"
+
+#if !defined(_PATH_YP)
+#define _PATH_YP "/var/yp/"
+#endif
+const char *Modes[] = {
+ "add", "del", "mod", "show", "next",
+ NULL};
+const char *Which[] = {"user", "group", NULL};
+static const char *Combo1[] = {
+ "useradd", "userdel", "usermod", "usershow", "usernext",
+ "lock", "unlock",
+ "groupadd", "groupdel", "groupmod", "groupshow", "groupnext",
+ NULL};
+static const char *Combo2[] = {
+ "adduser", "deluser", "moduser", "showuser", "nextuser",
+ "lock", "unlock",
+ "addgroup", "delgroup", "modgroup", "showgroup", "nextgroup",
+ NULL};
+
+struct pwf PWF =
+{
+ 0,
+ setpwent,
+ endpwent,
+ getpwent,
+ getpwuid,
+ getpwnam,
+ pwdb,
+ setgrent,
+ endgrent,
+ getgrent,
+ getgrgid,
+ getgrnam,
+ grdb
+
+};
+struct pwf VPWF =
+{
+ 1,
+ vsetpwent,
+ vendpwent,
+ vgetpwent,
+ vgetpwuid,
+ vgetpwnam,
+ vpwdb,
+ vsetgrent,
+ vendgrent,
+ vgetgrent,
+ vgetgrgid,
+ vgetgrnam,
+ vgrdb
+};
+
+static struct cargs arglist;
+
+static int getindex(const char *words[], const char *word);
+static void cmdhelp(int mode, int which);
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int ch;
+ int mode = -1;
+ int which = -1;
+ char *config = NULL;
+ struct userconf *cnf;
+
+ static const char *opts[W_NUM][M_NUM] =
+ {
+ { /* user */
+ "V:C:qn:u:c:d:e:p:g:G:mM:k:s:oL:i:w:h:H:Db:NPy:Y",
+ "V:C:qn:u:rY",
+ "V:C:qn:u:c:d:e:p:g:G:mM:l:k:s:w:L:h:H:FNPY",
+ "V:C:qn:u:FPa7",
+ "V:C:q",
+ "V:C:q",
+ "V:C:q"
+ },
+ { /* grp */
+ "V:C:qn:g:h:H:M:opNPY",
+ "V:C:qn:g:Y",
+ "V:C:qn:d:g:l:h:H:FM:m:NPY",
+ "V:C:qn:g:FPa",
+ "V:C:q"
+ }
+ };
+
+ static int (*funcs[W_NUM]) (struct userconf * _cnf, int _mode, struct cargs * _args) =
+ { /* Request handlers */
+ pw_user,
+ pw_group
+ };
+
+ LIST_INIT(&arglist);
+
+ (void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+ /*
+ * Break off the first couple of words to determine what exactly
+ * we're being asked to do
+ */
+ while (argc > 1) {
+ int tmp;
+
+ if (*argv[1] == '-') {
+ /*
+ * Special case, allow pw -V<dir> <operation> [args] for scripts etc.
+ */
+ if (argv[1][1] == 'V') {
+ optarg = &argv[1][2];
+ if (*optarg == '\0') {
+ optarg = argv[2];
+ ++argv;
+ --argc;
+ }
+ addarg(&arglist, 'V', optarg);
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (mode == -1 && (tmp = getindex(Modes, argv[1])) != -1)
+ mode = tmp;
+ else if (which == -1 && (tmp = getindex(Which, argv[1])) != -1)
+ which = tmp;
+ else if ((mode == -1 && which == -1) &&
+ ((tmp = getindex(Combo1, argv[1])) != -1 ||
+ (tmp = getindex(Combo2, argv[1])) != -1)) {
+ which = tmp / M_NUM;
+ mode = tmp % M_NUM;
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "help") == 0 && argv[2] == NULL)
+ cmdhelp(mode, which);
+ else if (which != -1 && mode != -1)
+ addarg(&arglist, 'n', argv[1]);
+ else
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "unknown keyword `%s'", argv[1]);
+ ++argv;
+ --argc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Bail out unless the user is specific!
+ */
+ if (mode == -1 || which == -1)
+ cmdhelp(mode, which);
+
+ /*
+ * We know which mode we're in and what we're about to do, so now
+ * let's dispatch the remaining command line args in a genric way.
+ */
+ optarg = NULL;
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, opts[which][mode])) != -1) {
+ if (ch == '?')
+ errx(EX_USAGE, "unknown switch");
+ else
+ addarg(&arglist, ch, optarg);
+ optarg = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Must be root to attempt an update
+ */
+ if (geteuid() != 0 && mode != M_PRINT && mode != M_NEXT && getarg(&arglist, 'N')==NULL)
+ errx(EX_NOPERM, "you must be root to run this program");
+
+ /*
+ * We should immediately look for the -q 'quiet' switch so that we
+ * don't bother with extraneous errors
+ */
+ if (getarg(&arglist, 'q') != NULL)
+ freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
+
+ /*
+ * Set our base working path if not overridden
+ */
+
+ config = getarg(&arglist, 'C') ? getarg(&arglist, 'C')->val : NULL;
+
+ if (getarg(&arglist, 'V') != NULL) {
+ char * etcpath = getarg(&arglist, 'V')->val;
+ if (*etcpath) {
+ if (config == NULL) { /* Only override config location if -C not specified */
+ config = malloc(MAXPATHLEN);
+ snprintf(config, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/pw.conf", etcpath);
+ }
+ memcpy(&PWF, &VPWF, sizeof PWF);
+ setpwdir(etcpath);
+ setgrdir(etcpath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now, let's do the common initialisation
+ */
+ cnf = read_userconfig(config);
+
+ ch = funcs[which] (cnf, mode, &arglist);
+
+ /*
+ * If everything went ok, and we've been asked to update
+ * the NIS maps, then do it now
+ */
+ if (ch == EXIT_SUCCESS && getarg(&arglist, 'Y') != NULL) {
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ fflush(NULL);
+ if (chdir(_PATH_YP) == -1)
+ warn("chdir(" _PATH_YP ")");
+ else if ((pid = fork()) == -1)
+ warn("fork()");
+ else if (pid == 0) {
+ /* Is make anywhere else? */
+ execlp("/usr/bin/make", "make", (char *)NULL);
+ _exit(1);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ waitpid(pid, &i, 0);
+ if ((i = WEXITSTATUS(i)) != 0)
+ errx(ch, "make exited with status %d", i);
+ else
+ pw_log(cnf, mode, which, "NIS maps updated");
+ }
+ }
+ return ch;
+}
+
+
+static int
+getindex(const char *words[], const char *word)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (words[i]) {
+ if (strcmp(words[i], word) == 0)
+ return i;
+ i++;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * This is probably an overkill for a cmdline help system, but it reflects
+ * the complexity of the command line.
+ */
+
+static void
+cmdhelp(int mode, int which)
+{
+ if (which == -1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n pw [user|group|lock|unlock] [add|del|mod|show|next] [help|switches/values]\n");
+ else if (mode == -1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n pw %s [add|del|mod|show|next] [help|switches/values]\n", Which[which]);
+ else {
+
+ /*
+ * We need to give mode specific help
+ */
+ static const char *help[W_NUM][M_NUM] =
+ {
+ {
+ "usage: pw useradd [name] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n"
+ " Adding users:\n"
+ "\t-n name login name\n"
+ "\t-u uid user id\n"
+ "\t-c comment user name/comment\n"
+ "\t-d directory home directory\n"
+ "\t-e date account expiry date\n"
+ "\t-p date password expiry date\n"
+ "\t-g grp initial group\n"
+ "\t-G grp1,grp2 additional groups\n"
+ "\t-m [ -k dir ] create and set up home\n"
+ "\t-M mode home directory permissions\n"
+ "\t-s shell name of login shell\n"
+ "\t-o duplicate uid ok\n"
+ "\t-L class user class\n"
+ "\t-h fd read password on fd\n"
+ "\t-H fd read encrypted password on fd\n"
+ "\t-Y update NIS maps\n"
+ "\t-N no update\n"
+ " Setting defaults:\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-D set user defaults\n"
+ "\t-b dir default home root dir\n"
+ "\t-e period default expiry period\n"
+ "\t-p period default password change period\n"
+ "\t-g group default group\n"
+ "\t-G grp1,grp2 additional groups\n"
+ "\t-L class default user class\n"
+ "\t-k dir default home skeleton\n"
+ "\t-M mode home directory permissions\n"
+ "\t-u min,max set min,max uids\n"
+ "\t-i min,max set min,max gids\n"
+ "\t-w method set default password method\n"
+ "\t-s shell default shell\n"
+ "\t-y path set NIS passwd file path\n",
+ "usage: pw userdel [uid|name] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-n name login name\n"
+ "\t-u uid user id\n"
+ "\t-Y update NIS maps\n"
+ "\t-r remove home & contents\n",
+ "usage: pw usermod [uid|name] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n"
+ "\t-F force add if no user\n"
+ "\t-n name login name\n"
+ "\t-u uid user id\n"
+ "\t-c comment user name/comment\n"
+ "\t-d directory home directory\n"
+ "\t-e date account expiry date\n"
+ "\t-p date password expiry date\n"
+ "\t-g grp initial group\n"
+ "\t-G grp1,grp2 additional groups\n"
+ "\t-l name new login name\n"
+ "\t-L class user class\n"
+ "\t-m [ -k dir ] create and set up home\n"
+ "\t-M mode home directory permissions\n"
+ "\t-s shell name of login shell\n"
+ "\t-w method set new password using method\n"
+ "\t-h fd read password on fd\n"
+ "\t-H fd read encrypted password on fd\n"
+ "\t-Y update NIS maps\n"
+ "\t-N no update\n",
+ "usage: pw usershow [uid|name] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-n name login name\n"
+ "\t-u uid user id\n"
+ "\t-F force print\n"
+ "\t-P prettier format\n"
+ "\t-a print all users\n"
+ "\t-7 print in v7 format\n",
+ "usage: pw usernext [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n",
+ "usage pw: lock [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc locations\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n",
+ "usage pw: unlock [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc locations\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n"
+ },
+ {
+ "usage: pw groupadd [group|gid] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n"
+ "\t-n group group name\n"
+ "\t-g gid group id\n"
+ "\t-M usr1,usr2 add users as group members\n"
+ "\t-o duplicate gid ok\n"
+ "\t-Y update NIS maps\n"
+ "\t-N no update\n",
+ "usage: pw groupdel [group|gid] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-n name group name\n"
+ "\t-g gid group id\n"
+ "\t-Y update NIS maps\n",
+ "usage: pw groupmod [group|gid] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n"
+ "\t-F force add if not exists\n"
+ "\t-n name group name\n"
+ "\t-g gid group id\n"
+ "\t-M usr1,usr2 replaces users as group members\n"
+ "\t-m usr1,usr2 add users as group members\n"
+ "\t-d usr1,usr2 delete users as group members\n"
+ "\t-l name new group name\n"
+ "\t-Y update NIS maps\n"
+ "\t-N no update\n",
+ "usage: pw groupshow [group|gid] [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-n name group name\n"
+ "\t-g gid group id\n"
+ "\t-F force print\n"
+ "\t-P prettier format\n"
+ "\t-a print all accounting groups\n",
+ "usage: pw groupnext [switches]\n"
+ "\t-V etcdir alternate /etc location\n"
+ "\t-C config configuration file\n"
+ "\t-q quiet operation\n"
+ }
+ };
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", help[which][mode]);
+ }
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+struct carg *
+getarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch)
+{
+ struct carg *c = LIST_FIRST(_args);
+
+ while (c != NULL && c->ch != ch)
+ c = LIST_NEXT(c, list);
+ return c;
+}
+
+struct carg *
+addarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch, char *argstr)
+{
+ struct carg *ca = malloc(sizeof(struct carg));
+
+ if (ca == NULL)
+ errx(EX_OSERR, "out of memory");
+ ca->ch = ch;
+ ca->val = argstr;
+ LIST_INSERT_HEAD(_args, ca, list);
+ return ca;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3-56-ge451 (git 2.39.0) at 2024-09-09 13:48:06 +0000