Import macOS userland

adv_cmds-176
basic_cmds-55
bootstrap_cmds-116.100.1
developer_cmds-66
diskdev_cmds-667.40.1
doc_cmds-53.60.1
file_cmds-321.40.3
mail_cmds-35
misc_cmds-34
network_cmds-606.40.1
patch_cmds-17
remote_cmds-63
shell_cmds-216.60.1
system_cmds-880.60.2
text_cmds-106

1 files changed, 872 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/network_cmds/ifconfig.tproj/ifmedia.c b/network_cmds/ifconfig.tproj/ifmedia.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..713c136
--- /dev/null
+++ b/network_cmds/ifconfig.tproj/ifmedia.c
@@ -0,0 +1,872 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: ifconfig.c,v 1.34 1997/04/21 01:17:58 lukem Exp $	*/
+/* $FreeBSD: src/sbin/ifconfig/ifmedia.c,v 1.25.6.1 2008/11/25 02:59:29 kensmith Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 Jason R. Thorpe.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
+ *	by Jason R. Thorpe.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed by the University of
+ *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/if_types.h>
+#include <net/if_media.h>
+#include <net/route.h>
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "ifconfig.h"
+
+static void	domediaopt(const char *, int, int);
+static int	get_media_subtype(int, const char *);
+#ifdef notdef
+static int	get_media_mode(int, const char *);
+#endif
+static int	get_media_options(int, const char *);
+static int	lookup_media_word(struct ifmedia_description *, const char *);
+static void	print_media_word(int, int);
+static void	print_media_word_ifconfig(int);
+
+static struct ifmedia_description *get_toptype_desc(int);
+static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *get_toptype_ttos(int);
+static struct ifmedia_description *get_subtype_desc(int,
+    struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos);
+
+static void
+media_status(int s)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
+	int *media_list, i;
+
+	(void) memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
+	(void) strlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
+
+	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFXMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Interface doesn't support SIOC{G,S}IFMEDIA.
+		 */
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ifmr.ifm_count == 0) {
+		warnx("%s: no media types?", name);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	media_list = (int *)malloc(ifmr.ifm_count * sizeof(int));
+	if (media_list == NULL)
+		err(1, "malloc");
+	ifmr.ifm_ulist = media_list;
+
+	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFXMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifmr) < 0)
+		err(1, "SIOCGIFXMEDIA");
+
+	printf("\tmedia: ");
+	print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_current, 1);
+	if (ifmr.ifm_active != ifmr.ifm_current) {
+		putchar(' ');
+		putchar('(');
+		print_media_word(ifmr.ifm_active, 0);
+		putchar(')');
+	}
+
+	putchar('\n');
+
+	if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) {
+		printf("\tstatus: ");
+#ifdef notdef
+		switch (IFM_TYPE(ifmr.ifm_active)) {
+		case IFM_ETHER:
+			case IFM_ATM:
+			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
+				printf("active");
+			else
+				printf("no carrier");
+			break;
+
+		case IFM_FDDI:
+		case IFM_TOKEN:
+			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
+				printf("inserted");
+			else
+				printf("no ring");
+			break;
+
+		case IFM_IEEE80211:
+			/* XXX: Different value for adhoc? */
+			if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
+				printf("associated");
+			else
+				printf("no carrier");
+			break;
+		}
+#else
+		if (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
+		    printf("active");
+		else
+		    printf("inactive");		
+#endif
+		putchar('\n');
+	}
+
+	if (ifmr.ifm_count > 0 && supmedia) {
+		printf("\tsupported media:\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < ifmr.ifm_count; i++) {
+			printf("\t\t");
+			print_media_word_ifconfig(media_list[i]);
+			putchar('\n');
+		}
+	}
+
+	free(media_list);
+}
+
+struct ifmediareq *
+ifmedia_getstate(int s)
+{
+	static struct ifmediareq *ifmr = NULL;
+	int *mwords;
+
+	if (ifmr == NULL) {
+		ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)malloc(sizeof(struct ifmediareq));
+		if (ifmr == NULL)
+			err(1, "malloc");
+
+		(void) memset(ifmr, 0, sizeof(struct ifmediareq));
+		(void) strlcpy(ifmr->ifm_name, name,
+		    sizeof(ifmr->ifm_name));
+
+		ifmr->ifm_count = 0;
+		ifmr->ifm_ulist = NULL;
+
+		/*
+		 * We must go through the motions of reading all
+		 * supported media because we need to know both
+		 * the current media type and the top-level type.
+		 */
+
+		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFXMEDIA, (caddr_t)ifmr) < 0) {
+			err(1, "SIOCGIFXMEDIA");
+		}
+
+		if (ifmr->ifm_count == 0)
+			errx(1, "%s: no media types?", name);
+
+		mwords = (int *)malloc(ifmr->ifm_count * sizeof(int));
+		if (mwords == NULL)
+			err(1, "malloc");
+  
+		ifmr->ifm_ulist = mwords;
+		if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFXMEDIA, (caddr_t)ifmr) < 0)
+			err(1, "SIOCGIFXMEDIA");
+	}
+
+	return ifmr;
+}
+
+static void
+setifmediacallback(int s, void *arg)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq *ifmr = (struct ifmediareq *)arg;
+	static int did_it = 0;
+
+	if (!did_it) {
+		ifr.ifr_media = ifmr->ifm_current;
+		if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMEDIA, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
+			err(1, "SIOCSIFMEDIA (media)");
+		free(ifmr->ifm_ulist);
+		free(ifmr);
+		did_it = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+setmedia(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
+	int subtype;
+
+	ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
+
+	/*
+	 * We are primarily concerned with the top-level type.
+	 * However, "current" may be only IFM_NONE, so we just look
+	 * for the top-level type in the first "supported type"
+	 * entry.
+	 *
+	 * (I'm assuming that all supported media types for a given
+	 * interface will be the same top-level type..)
+	 */
+	subtype = get_media_subtype(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
+
+	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+	ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~(IFM_NMASK|IFM_TMASK)) |
+	    IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]) | subtype;
+
+	if ((ifr.ifr_media & IFM_TMASK) == 0) {
+		ifr.ifr_media &= ~IFM_GMASK;
+	}
+
+	ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
+	callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
+}
+
+static void
+setmediaopt(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+
+	domediaopt(val, 0, s);
+}
+
+static void
+unsetmediaopt(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+
+	domediaopt(val, 1, s);
+}
+
+static void
+domediaopt(const char *val, int clear, int s)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
+	int options;
+
+	ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
+
+	options = get_media_options(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
+
+	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+	ifr.ifr_media = ifmr->ifm_current;
+	if (clear)
+		ifr.ifr_media &= ~options;
+	else {
+		if (options & IFM_HDX) {
+			ifr.ifr_media &= ~IFM_FDX;
+			options &= ~IFM_HDX;
+		}
+		ifr.ifr_media |= options;
+	}
+	ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
+	callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
+}
+
+static void
+setmediainst(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
+	int inst;
+
+	ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
+
+	inst = atoi(val);
+	if (inst < 0 || inst > IFM_INST_MAX)
+		errx(1, "invalid media instance: %s", val);
+
+	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+	ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~IFM_IMASK) | inst << IFM_ISHIFT;
+
+	ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
+	callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
+}
+
+#ifdef notdef
+static void
+setmediamode(const char *val, int d, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
+	int mode;
+
+	ifmr = ifmedia_getstate(s);
+
+	mode = get_media_mode(IFM_TYPE(ifmr->ifm_ulist[0]), val);
+
+	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+	ifr.ifr_media = (ifmr->ifm_current & ~IFM_MMASK) | mode;
+
+	ifmr->ifm_current = ifr.ifr_media;
+	callback_register(setifmediacallback, (void *)ifmr);
+}
+#endif
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * A good chunk of this is duplicated from sys/net/ifmedia.c
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_type_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_aliases[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_ALIASES;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_tokenring_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_TOKENRING_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_tokenring_aliases[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_TOKENRING_ALIASES;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_tokenring_option_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_TOKENRING_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_fddi_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_FDDI_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_fddi_aliases[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_FDDI_ALIASES;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_fddi_option_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_FDDI_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+#ifdef notdef
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_aliases[] =
+IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_ALIASES;
+
+struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_aliases[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_IEEE80211_MODE_ALIASES;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_aliases[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_ALIASES;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_atm_option_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_ATM_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
+#endif
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[] =
+    IFM_SUBTYPE_SHARED_ALIASES;
+
+static struct ifmedia_description ifm_shared_option_descriptions[] =
+    IFM_SHARED_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS;
+
+struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype {
+	struct {
+		struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+		int alias;
+	} subtypes[5];
+	struct {
+		struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+		int alias;
+	} options[3];
+	struct {
+		struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+		int alias;
+	} modes[3];
+};
+
+/* must be in the same order as IFM_TYPE_DESCRIPTIONS */
+static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype ifmedia_types_to_subtypes[] = {
+	{
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ethernet_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ethernet_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ethernet_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_tokenring_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_tokenring_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_tokenring_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_fddi_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_fddi_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_fddi_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+	},
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+	{
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[0], 1 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+	},
+#else /* __APPLE__ */
+#ifdef notdef
+	{
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_ieee80211_mode_aliases[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		{
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_shared_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_atm_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_atm_aliases[0], 1 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ &ifm_shared_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ &ifm_subtype_atm_option_descriptions[0], 0 },
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+		{
+			{ NULL, 0 },
+		},
+	},
+#endif
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+};
+
+static int
+get_media_subtype(int type, const char *val)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+	struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
+	int rval, i;
+
+	/* Find the top-level interface type. */
+	for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
+	    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
+		if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
+			break;
+	if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
+		errx(1, "unknown media type 0x%x", type);
+
+	for (i = 0; ttos->subtypes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+		rval = lookup_media_word(ttos->subtypes[i].desc, val);
+		if (rval != -1)
+			return (rval);
+	}
+	errx(1, "unknown media subtype: %s", val);
+	/*NOTREACHED*/
+}
+
+#ifdef notdef
+static int
+get_media_mode(int type, const char *val)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+	struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
+	int rval, i;
+
+	/* Find the top-level interface type. */
+	for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
+	    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
+		if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
+			break;
+	if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
+		errx(1, "unknown media mode 0x%x", type);
+
+	for (i = 0; ttos->modes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+		rval = lookup_media_word(ttos->modes[i].desc, val);
+		if (rval != -1)
+			return (rval);
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int
+get_media_options(int type, const char *val)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+	struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
+	char *optlist, *optptr;
+	int option = 0, i, rval = 0;
+
+	/* We muck with the string, so copy it. */
+	optlist = strdup(val);
+	if (optlist == NULL)
+		err(1, "strdup");
+
+	/* Find the top-level interface type. */
+	for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
+	    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
+		if (type == desc->ifmt_word)
+			break;
+	if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL)
+		errx(1, "unknown media type 0x%x", type);
+
+	/*
+	 * Look up the options in the user-provided comma-separated
+	 * list.
+	 */
+	optptr = optlist;
+	for (; (optptr = strtok(optptr, ",")) != NULL; optptr = NULL) {
+		for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+			option = lookup_media_word(ttos->options[i].desc, optptr);
+			if (option != -1)
+				break;
+		}
+		if (option == 0)
+			errx(1, "unknown option: %s", optptr);
+		rval |= option;
+	}
+
+	free(optlist);
+	return (rval);
+}
+
+static int
+lookup_media_word(struct ifmedia_description *desc, const char *val)
+{
+
+	for (; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++)
+		if (strcasecmp(desc->ifmt_string, val) == 0)
+			return (desc->ifmt_word);
+
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+static struct ifmedia_description *get_toptype_desc(int ifmw)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+
+	for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions; desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++)
+		if (IFM_TYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
+			break;
+
+	return desc;
+}
+
+static struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *get_toptype_ttos(int ifmw)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+	struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
+
+	for (desc = ifm_type_descriptions, ttos = ifmedia_types_to_subtypes;
+	    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++, ttos++)
+		if (IFM_TYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
+			break;
+
+	return ttos;
+}
+
+static struct ifmedia_description *get_subtype_desc(int ifmw, 
+    struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+
+	for (i = 0; ttos->subtypes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+		if (ttos->subtypes[i].alias)
+			continue;
+		for (desc = ttos->subtypes[i].desc;
+		    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
+			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
+				return desc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef notdef
+static struct ifmedia_description *get_mode_desc(int ifmw, 
+    struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+
+	for (i = 0; ttos->modes[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+		if (ttos->modes[i].alias)
+			continue;
+		for (desc = ttos->modes[i].desc;
+		    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
+			if (IFM_MODE(ifmw) == desc->ifmt_word)
+				return desc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+print_media_word(int ifmw, int print_toptype)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+	struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
+	int seen_option = 0, i;
+
+	/* Find the top-level interface type. */
+	desc = get_toptype_desc(ifmw);
+	ttos = get_toptype_ttos(ifmw);
+	if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL) {
+		printf("<unknown type>");
+		return;
+#ifdef notdef
+	} else if (print_toptype) {
+		printf("%s", desc->ifmt_string);
+#endif
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't print the top-level type; it's not like we can
+	 * change it, or anything.
+	 */
+
+	/* Find subtype. */
+	desc = get_subtype_desc(ifmw, ttos);
+	if (desc == NULL) {
+		printf("<unknown subtype>");
+		return;
+	}
+
+#ifdef notdef
+	if (print_toptype)
+		putchar(' ');
+#endif
+	
+	printf("%s", desc->ifmt_string);
+
+#ifdef notdef
+	if (print_toptype) {
+		desc = get_mode_desc(ifmw, ttos);
+		if (desc != NULL && strcasecmp("autoselect", desc->ifmt_string))
+			printf(" mode %s", desc->ifmt_string);
+	}
+#endif
+	/* Find options. */
+	for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+		if (ttos->options[i].alias)
+			continue;
+		for (desc = ttos->options[i].desc;
+		    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
+			if (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) {
+				if (seen_option == 0)
+					printf(" <");
+				printf("%s%s", seen_option++ ? "," : "",
+				    desc->ifmt_string);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	printf("%s", seen_option ? ">" : "");
+
+#ifdef notdef
+	if (print_toptype && IFM_INST(ifmw) != 0)
+		printf(" instance %d", IFM_INST(ifmw));
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+print_media_word_ifconfig(int ifmw)
+{
+	struct ifmedia_description *desc;
+	struct ifmedia_type_to_subtype *ttos;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Find the top-level interface type. */
+	desc = get_toptype_desc(ifmw);
+	ttos = get_toptype_ttos(ifmw);
+	if (desc->ifmt_string == NULL) {
+		printf("<unknown type>");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Don't print the top-level type; it's not like we can
+	 * change it, or anything.
+	 */
+
+	/* Find subtype. */
+	desc = get_subtype_desc(ifmw, ttos);
+	if (desc == NULL) {
+		printf("<unknown subtype>");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	printf("media %s", desc->ifmt_string);
+
+#ifdef notdef
+	desc = get_mode_desc(ifmw, ttos);
+	if (desc != NULL)
+		printf(" mode %s", desc->ifmt_string);
+#endif
+	
+	/* Find options. */
+	for (i = 0; ttos->options[i].desc != NULL; i++) {
+		if (ttos->options[i].alias)
+			continue;
+		for (desc = ttos->options[i].desc;
+		    desc->ifmt_string != NULL; desc++) {
+			if (ifmw & desc->ifmt_word) {
+				printf(" mediaopt %s", desc->ifmt_string);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (IFM_INST(ifmw) != 0)
+		printf(" instance %d", IFM_INST(ifmw));
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************
+ * ...until here.
+ **********************************************************************/
+
+static struct cmd media_cmds[] = {
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("media",	setmedia),
+#ifdef notdef
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("mode",	setmediamode),
+#endif
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("mediaopt",	setmediaopt),
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("-mediaopt",unsetmediaopt),
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("inst",	setmediainst),
+	DEF_CMD_ARG("instance",	setmediainst),
+};
+static struct afswtch af_media = {
+	.af_name	= "af_media",
+	.af_af		= AF_UNSPEC,
+	.af_other_status = media_status,
+};
+
+static __constructor void
+ifmedia_ctor(void)
+{
+#define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < N(media_cmds);  i++)
+		cmd_register(&media_cmds[i]);
+	af_register(&af_media);
+#undef N
+}