Import macOS userland

adv_cmds-176
basic_cmds-55
bootstrap_cmds-116.100.1
developer_cmds-66
diskdev_cmds-667.40.1
doc_cmds-53.60.1
file_cmds-321.40.3
mail_cmds-35
misc_cmds-34
network_cmds-606.40.1
patch_cmds-17
remote_cmds-63
shell_cmds-216.60.1
system_cmds-880.60.2
text_cmds-106

1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/shell_cmds/shlock/shlock.c b/shell_cmds/shlock/shlock.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9dcb645
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shell_cmds/shlock/shlock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: shlock.c,v 1.10 2008/04/28 20:24:14 martin Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+ * by Erik E. Fair.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+** Program to produce reliable locks for shell scripts.
+** Algorithm suggested by Peter Honeyman, January 1984,
+** in connection with HoneyDanBer UUCP.
+**
+** I tried extending this to handle shared locks in November 1987,
+** and ran into to some fundamental problems:
+**
+**	Neither 4.3 BSD nor System V have an open(2) with locking,
+**	so that you can open a file and have it locked as soon as
+**	it's real; you have to make two system calls, and there's
+**	a race...
+**
+**	When removing dead process id's from a list in a file,
+**	you need to truncate the file (you don't want to create a
+**	new one; see above); unfortunately for the portability of
+**	this program, only 4.3 BSD has ftruncate(2).
+**
+** Erik E. Fair <fair@ucbarpa.berkeley.edu>, November 8, 1987
+**
+** Extensions for UUCP style locks (i.e. pid is an int in the file,
+** rather than an ASCII string). Also fix long standing bug with
+** full file systems and temporary files.
+**
+** Erik E. Fair <fair@apple.com>, November 12, 1989
+**
+** ANSIfy the code somewhat to make gcc -Wall happy with the code.
+** Submit to NetBSD
+**
+** Erik E. Fair <fair@clock.org>, May 20, 1997
+*/
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+#ifndef lint
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: shlock.c,v 1.10 2008/04/28 20:24:14 martin Exp $");
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>			/* Needed on hpux */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define	LOCK_SET	0
+#define	LOCK_FAIL	1
+
+#define	LOCK_GOOD	0
+#define	LOCK_BAD	1
+
+#define	FAIL		(-1)
+
+#define	TRUE	1
+#define	FALSE	0
+
+int	Debug = FALSE;
+char	*Pname;
+const char USAGE[] = "%s: USAGE: %s [-du] [-p PID] -f file\n";
+const char E_unlk[] = "%s: unlink(%s): %s\n";
+const char E_open[] = "%s: open(%s): %s\n";
+
+#define	dprintf	if (Debug) printf
+
+/*
+** Prototypes to make the ANSI compilers happy
+** Didn't lint used to do type and argument checking?
+** (and wasn't that sufficient?)
+*/
+
+/* the following is in case you need to make the prototypes go away. */
+char	*xtmpfile(char *, pid_t, int);
+int	p_exists(pid_t);
+int	cklock(char *, int);
+int	mklock(char *, pid_t, int);
+void	bad_usage(void);
+int	main(int, char **);
+
+/*
+** Create a temporary file, all ready to lock with.
+** The file arg is so we get the filename right, if he
+** gave us a full path, instead of using the current directory
+** which might not be in the same filesystem.
+*/
+char *
+xtmpfile(char *file, pid_t pid, int uucpstyle)
+{
+	int	fd;
+	int	len;
+	char	*cp, buf[BUFSIZ];
+	static char	tempname[BUFSIZ];
+
+	sprintf(buf, "shlock%ld", (u_long)getpid());
+	if ((cp = strrchr(strcpy(tempname, file), '/')) != (char *)NULL) {
+		*++cp = '\0';
+		(void) strcat(tempname, buf);
+	} else
+		(void) strcpy(tempname, buf);
+	dprintf("%s: temporary filename: %s\n", Pname, tempname);
+
+	sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", (u_long)pid);
+	len = strlen(buf);
+openloop:
+	if ((fd = open(tempname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0644)) < 0) {
+		switch(errno) {
+		case EEXIST:
+			dprintf("%s: file %s exists already.\n",
+				Pname, tempname);
+			if (unlink(tempname) < 0) {
+				fprintf(stderr, E_unlk,
+					Pname, tempname, strerror(errno));
+				return((char *)NULL);
+			}
+			/*
+			** Further profanity
+			*/
+			goto openloop;
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, E_open,
+				Pname, tempname, strerror(errno));
+			return((char *)NULL);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	** Write the PID into the temporary file before attempting to link
+	** to the actual lock file. That way we have a valid lock the instant
+	** the link succeeds.
+	*/
+	if (uucpstyle ?
+		(write(fd, &pid, sizeof(pid)) != sizeof(pid)) :
+		(write(fd, buf, len) < 0))
+	{
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: write(%s,%ld): %s\n",
+			Pname, tempname, (u_long)pid, strerror(errno));
+		(void) close(fd);
+		if (unlink(tempname) < 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, E_unlk,
+				Pname, tempname, strerror(errno));
+		}
+		return((char *)NULL);
+	}
+	(void) close(fd);
+	return(tempname);
+}
+
+/*
+** Does the PID exist?
+** Send null signal to find out.
+*/
+int
+p_exists(pid_t pid)
+{
+	dprintf("%s: process %ld is ", Pname, (u_long)pid);
+	if (pid <= 0) {
+		dprintf("invalid\n");
+		return(FALSE);
+	}
+	if (kill(pid, 0) < 0) {
+		switch(errno) {
+		case ESRCH:
+			dprintf("dead\n");
+			return(FALSE);	/* pid does not exist */
+		case EPERM:
+			dprintf("alive\n");
+			return(TRUE);	/* pid exists */
+		default:
+			dprintf("state unknown: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+			return(TRUE);	/* be conservative */
+		}
+	}
+	dprintf("alive\n");
+	return(TRUE);	/* pid exists */
+}
+
+/*
+** Check the validity of an existing lock file.
+**
+**	Read the PID out of the lock
+**	Send a null signal to determine whether that PID still exists
+**	Existence (or not) determines the validity of the lock.
+**
+**	Two bigs wins to this algorithm:
+**
+**	o	Locks do not survive crashes of either the system or the
+**			application by any appreciable period of time.
+**
+**	o	No clean up to do if the system or application crashes.
+**
+*/
+int
+cklock(char *file, int uucpstyle)
+{
+	int	fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
+	ssize_t len;
+	pid_t	pid;
+	char	buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	dprintf("%s: checking extant lock <%s>\n", Pname, file);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		if (errno != ENOENT)
+			fprintf(stderr, E_open, Pname, file, strerror(errno));
+		return(TRUE);	/* might or might not; conservatism */
+	}
+
+	if (uucpstyle ?
+		((len = read(fd, &pid, sizeof(pid))) != sizeof(pid)) :
+		((len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) <= 0))
+	{
+		close(fd);
+		dprintf("%s: lock file format error\n", Pname);
+		return(FALSE);
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	buf[len + 1] = '\0';
+	return(p_exists(uucpstyle ? pid : atoi(buf)));
+}
+
+int
+mklock(char *file, pid_t pid, int uucpstyle)
+{
+	char	*tmp;
+	int	retcode = FALSE;
+
+	dprintf("%s: trying lock <%s> for process %ld\n", Pname, file,
+	    (u_long)pid);
+	if ((tmp = xtmpfile(file, pid, uucpstyle)) == (char *)NULL)
+		return(FALSE);
+
+linkloop:
+	if (link(tmp, file) < 0) {
+		switch(errno) {
+		case EEXIST:
+			dprintf("%s: lock <%s> already exists\n", Pname, file);
+			if (cklock(file, uucpstyle)) {
+				dprintf("%s: extant lock is valid\n", Pname);
+				break;
+			} else {
+				dprintf("%s: lock is invalid, removing\n",
+					Pname);
+				if (unlink(file) < 0) {
+					fprintf(stderr, E_unlk,
+						Pname, file, strerror(errno));
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			/*
+			** I hereby profane the god of structured programming,
+			** Edsgar Dijkstra
+			*/
+			goto linkloop;
+		default:
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s: link(%s, %s): %s\n",
+				Pname, tmp, file, strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		}
+	} else {
+		dprintf("%s: got lock <%s>\n", Pname, file);
+		retcode = TRUE;
+	}
+	if (unlink(tmp) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, E_unlk, Pname, tmp, strerror(errno));
+	}
+	return(retcode);
+}
+
+void
+bad_usage(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, USAGE, Pname, Pname);
+	exit(LOCK_FAIL);
+}
+
+int
+main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+	int	x;
+	char	*file = (char *)NULL;
+	pid_t	pid = 0;
+	int	uucpstyle = FALSE;	/* indicating UUCP style locks */
+	int	only_check = TRUE;	/* don't make a lock */
+
+	Pname = ((Pname = strrchr(av[0], '/')) ? Pname + 1 : av[0]);
+
+	for(x = 1; x < ac; x++) {
+		if (av[x][0] == '-') {
+			switch(av[x][1]) {
+			case 'u':
+				uucpstyle = TRUE;
+				break;
+			case 'd':
+				Debug = TRUE;
+				break;
+			case 'p':
+				if (strlen(av[x]) > 2) {
+					pid = atoi(&av[x][2]);
+				} else {
+					if (++x >= ac) {
+						bad_usage();
+					}
+					pid = atoi(av[x]);
+				}
+				only_check = FALSE;	/* wants one */
+				break;
+			case 'f':
+				if (strlen(av[x]) > 2) {
+					file = &av[x][2];
+				} else {
+					if (++x >= ac) {
+						bad_usage();
+					}
+					file = av[x];
+				}
+				break;
+			default:
+				bad_usage();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (file == (char *)NULL || (!only_check && pid <= 0)) {
+		bad_usage();
+	}
+
+	if (only_check) {
+		exit(cklock(file, uucpstyle) ? LOCK_GOOD : LOCK_BAD);
+	}
+
+	exit(mklock(file, pid, uucpstyle) ? LOCK_SET : LOCK_FAIL);
+}