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-rw-r--r--doc_cmds/makewhatis/makewhatis.c1094
1 files changed, 1094 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc_cmds/makewhatis/makewhatis.c b/doc_cmds/makewhatis/makewhatis.c
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index 0000000..1a98842
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc_cmds/makewhatis/makewhatis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1094 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 John Rochester
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
+ * in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/makewhatis/makewhatis.c,v 1.9 2002/09/04 23:29:04 dwmalone Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+
+/* Workaround for missing #define in sys/queue.h (3806865) */
+#ifndef SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER
+#define SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) { NULL }
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stringlist.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <zlib.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_MANPATH "/usr/share/man"
+#define LINE_ALLOC 4096
+
+static char blank[] = "";
+
+/*
+ * Information collected about each man page in a section.
+ */
+struct page_info {
+ char * filename;
+ char * name;
+ char * suffix;
+ int gzipped;
+ ino_t inode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * An entry kept for each visited directory.
+ */
+struct visited_dir {
+ dev_t device;
+ ino_t inode;
+ SLIST_ENTRY(visited_dir) next;
+};
+
+/*
+ * an expanding string
+ */
+struct sbuf {
+ char * content; /* the start of the buffer */
+ char * end; /* just past the end of the content */
+ char * last; /* the last allocated character */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Removes the last amount characters from the sbuf.
+ */
+#define sbuf_retract(sbuf, amount) \
+ ((sbuf)->end -= (amount))
+/*
+ * Returns the length of the sbuf content.
+ */
+#define sbuf_length(sbuf) \
+ ((sbuf)->end - (sbuf)->content)
+
+typedef char *edited_copy(char *from, char *to, int length);
+
+static int append; /* -a flag: append to existing whatis */
+static int verbose; /* -v flag: be verbose with warnings */
+static int indent = 24; /* -i option: description indentation */
+static const char *whatis_name="whatis";/* -n option: the name */
+static char *common_output; /* -o option: the single output file */
+static char *locale; /* user's locale if -L is used */
+static char *lang_locale; /* short form of locale */
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+static const char *machine;
+#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
+
+static int exit_code; /* exit code to use when finished */
+static SLIST_HEAD(, visited_dir) visited_dirs =
+ SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(visited_dirs);
+
+/*
+ * While the whatis line is being formed, it is stored in whatis_proto.
+ * When finished, it is reformatted into whatis_final and then appended
+ * to whatis_lines.
+ */
+static struct sbuf *whatis_proto;
+static struct sbuf *whatis_final;
+static StringList *whatis_lines; /* collected output lines */
+
+static char tmp_file[MAXPATHLEN]; /* path of temporary file, if any */
+static char tmp_rel_file[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+/* A set of possible names for the NAME man page section */
+static const char *name_section_titles[] = {
+ "NAME", "Name", "NAMN", "BEZEICHNUNG", "\xcc\xbe\xbe\xce",
+ "\xee\xe1\xfa\xf7\xe1\xee\xe9\xe5", NULL
+};
+
+/* A subset of the mdoc(7) commands to ignore */
+static char mdoc_commands[] = "ArDvErEvFlLiNmPa";
+
+/*
+ * Frees a struct page_info and its content.
+ */
+static void
+free_page_info(struct page_info *info)
+{
+ free(info->filename);
+ free(info->name);
+ free(info->suffix);
+ free(info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocates and fills in a new struct page_info given the
+ * name of the man section directory and the dirent of the file.
+ * If the file is not a man page, returns NULL.
+ */
+static struct page_info *
+new_page_info(char *dir, struct dirent *dirent)
+{
+ struct page_info *info;
+ int basename_length;
+ char *suffix;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ info = (struct page_info *) malloc(sizeof(struct page_info));
+ if (info == NULL)
+ err(1, "malloc");
+ basename_length = strlen(dirent->d_name);
+ suffix = &dirent->d_name[basename_length];
+ asprintf(&info->filename, "%s/%s", dir, dirent->d_name);
+ if ((info->gzipped = basename_length >= 4 && strcmp(&dirent->d_name[basename_length - 3], ".gz") == 0)) {
+ suffix -= 3;
+ *suffix = '\0';
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ if (--suffix == dirent->d_name || !isalnum(*suffix)) {
+ if (*suffix == '.')
+ break;
+ if (verbose)
+ warnx("%s: invalid man page name", info->filename);
+ free(info->filename);
+ free(info);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ *suffix++ = '\0';
+ info->name = strdup(dirent->d_name);
+ info->suffix = strdup(suffix);
+ if (stat(info->filename, &st) < 0) {
+ warn("%s", info->filename);
+ free_page_info(info);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ if (verbose && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ warnx("%s: not a regular file", info->filename);
+ free_page_info(info);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ info->inode = st.st_ino;
+ return info;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset an sbuf's length to 0.
+ */
+static void
+sbuf_clear(struct sbuf *sbuf)
+{
+ sbuf->end = sbuf->content;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a new sbuf.
+ */
+static struct sbuf *
+new_sbuf(void)
+{
+ struct sbuf *sbuf = (struct sbuf *) malloc(sizeof(struct sbuf));
+ sbuf->content = (char *) malloc(LINE_ALLOC);
+ sbuf->last = sbuf->content + LINE_ALLOC - 1;
+ sbuf_clear(sbuf);
+ return sbuf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure that there is enough room in the sbuf for nchars more characters.
+ */
+static void
+sbuf_need(struct sbuf *sbuf, int nchars)
+{
+ char *new_content;
+ size_t size, cntsize;
+
+ /* double the size of the allocation until the buffer is big enough */
+ while (sbuf->end + nchars > sbuf->last) {
+ size = sbuf->last + 1 - sbuf->content;
+ size *= 2;
+ cntsize = sbuf->end - sbuf->content;
+
+ new_content = (char *)malloc(size);
+ memcpy(new_content, sbuf->content, cntsize);
+ free(sbuf->content);
+ sbuf->content = new_content;
+ sbuf->end = new_content + cntsize;
+ sbuf->last = new_content + size - 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a string of a given length to the sbuf.
+ */
+static void
+sbuf_append(struct sbuf *sbuf, const char *text, int length)
+{
+ if (length > 0) {
+ sbuf_need(sbuf, length);
+ memcpy(sbuf->end, text, length);
+ sbuf->end += length;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a null-terminated string to the sbuf.
+ */
+static void
+sbuf_append_str(struct sbuf *sbuf, char *text)
+{
+ sbuf_append(sbuf, text, strlen(text));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends an edited null-terminated string to the sbuf.
+ */
+static void
+sbuf_append_edited(struct sbuf *sbuf, char *text, edited_copy copy)
+{
+ int length = strlen(text);
+ if (length > 0) {
+ sbuf_need(sbuf, length);
+ sbuf->end = copy(text, sbuf->end, length);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Strips any of a set of chars from the end of the sbuf.
+ */
+static void
+sbuf_strip(struct sbuf *sbuf, const char *set)
+{
+ while (sbuf->end > sbuf->content && strchr(set, sbuf->end[-1]) != NULL)
+ sbuf->end--;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the null-terminated string built by the sbuf.
+ */
+static char *
+sbuf_content(struct sbuf *sbuf)
+{
+ *sbuf->end = '\0';
+ return sbuf->content;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if no man page exists in the directory with
+ * any of the names in the StringList.
+ */
+static int
+no_page_exists(char *dir, StringList *names, char *suffix)
+{
+ char path[MAXPATHLEN];
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < names->sl_cur; i++) {
+ snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s.%s.gz", dir, names->sl_str[i], suffix);
+ if (access(path, F_OK) < 0) {
+ path[strlen(path) - 3] = '\0';
+ if (access(path, F_OK) < 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void
+trap_signal(int sig __unused)
+{
+ if (tmp_file[0] != '\0')
+ unlink(tmp_file);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempts to open an output file. Returns NULL if unsuccessful.
+ */
+static FILE *
+open_output(char *name, int dir_fd, char *rel_name)
+{
+ FILE *output;
+ int output_fd;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ whatis_lines = sl_init();
+ if (append) {
+ char line[LINE_ALLOC];
+
+ output_fd = openat(dir_fd, rel_name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (output_fd == -1) {
+ warn("%s", name);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ output = fdopen(output_fd, "r");
+ if (output == NULL) {
+ warn("%s", name);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof line, output) != NULL) {
+ line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0';
+ sl_add(whatis_lines, strdup(line));
+ }
+ fclose(output);
+ }
+ if (common_output == NULL) {
+ snprintf(tmp_file, sizeof tmp_file, "%s.tmp", name);
+ snprintf(tmp_rel_file, sizeof tmp_rel_file, "%s.tmp", rel_name);
+ name = tmp_file;
+ rel_name = tmp_rel_file;
+ }
+ /* Bail out if the file is actually a symlink or has another link.
+ * This script can run as root and we don't want to risk writing
+ * into a random location.
+ * See rdar://problem/55280616
+ */
+ output_fd = openat(dir_fd, rel_name, O_WRONLY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+ if (output_fd == -1) {
+ warn("%s", name);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (fstat(output_fd, &statbuf) == -1) {
+ warn("%s: unable to stat", name);
+ close(output_fd);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (statbuf.st_nlink > 1) {
+ warnx("%s: is a hardlink", name);
+ close(output_fd);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ output = fdopen(output_fd, "w");
+ if (output == NULL) {
+ warn("%s", name);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return output;
+}
+
+static int
+linesort(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ return strcmp((*(const char * const *)a), (*(const char * const *)b));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes the unique sorted lines to the output file.
+ */
+static void
+finish_output(FILE *output, char *name, int dir_fd, char *rel_name)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ char *prev = NULL;
+
+ qsort(whatis_lines->sl_str, whatis_lines->sl_cur, sizeof(char *), linesort);
+ for (i = 0; i < whatis_lines->sl_cur; i++) {
+ char *line = whatis_lines->sl_str[i];
+ if (i > 0 && strcmp(line, prev) == 0)
+ continue;
+ prev = line;
+ fputs(line, output);
+ putc('\n', output);
+ }
+ fclose(output);
+ sl_free(whatis_lines, 1);
+ if (common_output == NULL) {
+ renameat(dir_fd, tmp_rel_file, dir_fd, rel_name);
+ unlinkat(dir_fd, tmp_rel_file, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static FILE *
+open_whatis(char *mandir, int mandir_fd)
+{
+ char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+ snprintf(filename, sizeof filename, "%s/%s", mandir, whatis_name);
+ return open_output(filename, mandir_fd, whatis_name);
+}
+
+static void
+finish_whatis(FILE *output, char *mandir, int mandir_fd)
+{
+ char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
+
+ snprintf(filename, sizeof filename, "%s/%s", mandir, whatis_name);
+ finish_output(output, filename, mandir_fd, whatis_name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tests to see if the given directory has already been visited.
+ */
+static int
+already_visited(char *dir)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ struct visited_dir *visit;
+
+ if (stat(dir, &st) < 0) {
+ warn("%s", dir);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ SLIST_FOREACH(visit, &visited_dirs, next) {
+ if (visit->inode == st.st_ino &&
+ visit->device == st.st_dev) {
+ warnx("already visited %s", dir);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ visit = (struct visited_dir *) malloc(sizeof(struct visited_dir));
+ visit->device = st.st_dev;
+ visit->inode = st.st_ino;
+ SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&visited_dirs, visit, next);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Removes trailing spaces from a string, returning a pointer to just
+ * beyond the new last character.
+ */
+static char *
+trim_rhs(char *str)
+{
+ char *rhs = &str[strlen(str)];
+ while (--rhs > str && isspace(*rhs))
+ ;
+ *++rhs = '\0';
+ return rhs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a pointer to the next non-space character in the string.
+ */
+static char *
+skip_spaces(char *s)
+{
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace(*s))
+ s++;
+ return s;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns whether the string contains only digits.
+ */
+static int
+only_digits(char *line)
+{
+ if (!isdigit(*line++))
+ return 0;
+ while (isdigit(*line))
+ line++;
+ return *line == '\0';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns whether the line is of one of the forms:
+ * .Sh NAME
+ * .Sh "NAME"
+ * etc.
+ * assuming that section_start is ".Sh".
+ */
+static int
+name_section_line(char *line, const char *section_start)
+{
+ char *rhs;
+ const char **title;
+
+ if (strncmp(line, section_start, 3) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ line = skip_spaces(line + 3);
+ rhs = trim_rhs(line);
+ if (*line == '"') {
+ line++;
+ if (*--rhs == '"')
+ *rhs = '\0';
+ }
+ for (title = name_section_titles; *title != NULL; title++)
+ if (strcmp(*title, line) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copies characters while removing the most common nroff/troff
+ * markup:
+ * \(em, \(mi, \s[+-N], \&
+ * \fF, \f(fo, \f[font]
+ * \*s, \*(st, \*[stringvar]
+ */
+static char *
+de_nroff_copy(char *from, char *to, int fromlen)
+{
+ char *from_end = &from[fromlen];
+ while (from < from_end) {
+ switch (*from) {
+ case '\\':
+ switch (*++from) {
+ case '(':
+ if (strncmp(&from[1], "em", 2) == 0 ||
+ strncmp(&from[1], "mi", 2) == 0) {
+ from += 3;
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ if (*++from == '-')
+ from++;
+ while (isdigit(*from))
+ from++;
+ continue;
+ case 'f':
+ case '*':
+ if (*++from == '(')
+ from += 3;
+ else if (*from == '[') {
+ while (*++from != ']' && from < from_end);
+ from++;
+ } else
+ from++;
+ continue;
+ case '&':
+ from++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ *to++ = *from++;
+ }
+ return to;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends a string with the nroff formatting removed.
+ */
+static void
+add_nroff(char *text)
+{
+ sbuf_append_edited(whatis_proto, text, de_nroff_copy);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Appends "name(suffix), " to whatis_final.
+ */
+static void
+add_whatis_name(char *name, char *suffix)
+{
+ if (*name != '\0') {
+ sbuf_append_str(whatis_final, name);
+ sbuf_append(whatis_final, "(", 1);
+ sbuf_append_str(whatis_final, suffix);
+ sbuf_append(whatis_final, "), ", 3);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes an old-style man(7) line. This ignores commands with only
+ * a single number argument.
+ */
+static void
+process_man_line(char *line)
+{
+ if (*line == '.') {
+ while (isalpha(*++line))
+ ;
+ line = skip_spaces(line);
+ if (only_digits(line))
+ return;
+ } else
+ line = skip_spaces(line);
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+ /* 4454557 */
+ if (*line == '"')
+ ++line;
+#endif /* __APPLE__ */
+ if (*line != '\0') {
+ add_nroff(line);
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, " ", 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes a new-style mdoc(7) line.
+ */
+static void
+process_mdoc_line(char *line)
+{
+ int xref;
+ int arg = 0;
+ char *line_end = &line[strlen(line)];
+ int orig_length = sbuf_length(whatis_proto);
+ char *next;
+
+ if (*line == '\0')
+ return;
+ if (line[0] != '.' || !isupper(line[1]) || !islower(line[2])) {
+ add_nroff(skip_spaces(line));
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, " ", 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ xref = strncmp(line, ".Xr", 3) == 0;
+ line += 3;
+ while ((line = skip_spaces(line)) < line_end) {
+ if (*line == '"') {
+ next = ++line;
+ for (;;) {
+ next = strchr(next, '"');
+ if (next == NULL)
+ break;
+ memmove(next, next + 1, strlen(next));
+ line_end--;
+ if (*next != '"')
+ break;
+ next++;
+ }
+ } else
+ next = strpbrk(line, " \t");
+ if (next != NULL)
+ *next++ = '\0';
+ else
+ next = line_end;
+ if (isupper(*line) && islower(line[1]) && line[2] == '\0') {
+ if (strcmp(line, "Ns") == 0) {
+ arg = 0;
+ line = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strstr(mdoc_commands, line) != NULL) {
+ line = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ if (arg > 0 && strchr(",.:;?!)]", *line) == 0) {
+ if (xref) {
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, "(", 1);
+ add_nroff(line);
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, ")", 1);
+ xref = 0;
+ line = blank;
+ } else
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, " ", 1);
+ }
+ add_nroff(line);
+ arg++;
+ line = next;
+ }
+ if (sbuf_length(whatis_proto) > orig_length)
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, " ", 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collects a list of comma-separated names from the text.
+ */
+static void
+collect_names(StringList *names, char *text)
+{
+ char *arg;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ arg = text;
+ text = strchr(text, ',');
+ if (text != NULL)
+ *text++ = '\0';
+ sl_add(names, arg);
+ if (text == NULL)
+ return;
+ if (*text == ' ')
+ text++;
+ }
+}
+
+enum { STATE_UNKNOWN, STATE_MANSTYLE, STATE_MDOCNAME, STATE_MDOCDESC };
+
+/*
+ * Processes a man page source into a single whatis line and adds it
+ * to whatis_lines.
+ */
+static void
+process_page(struct page_info *page, char *section_dir)
+{
+ gzFile *in;
+ char buffer[4096];
+ char *line;
+ StringList *names;
+ char *descr;
+ int state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ size_t i;
+
+ sbuf_clear(whatis_proto);
+ if ((in = gzopen(page->filename, "r")) == NULL) {
+ warn("%s", page->filename);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ while (gzgets(in, buffer, sizeof buffer) != NULL) {
+ line = buffer;
+ if (strncmp(line, ".\\\"", 3) == 0) /* ignore comments */
+ continue;
+ switch (state) {
+ /*
+ * haven't reached the NAME section yet.
+ */
+ case STATE_UNKNOWN:
+ if (name_section_line(line, ".SH"))
+ state = STATE_MANSTYLE;
+ else if (name_section_line(line, ".Sh"))
+ state = STATE_MDOCNAME;
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Inside an old-style .SH NAME section.
+ */
+ case STATE_MANSTYLE:
+ if ((strncmp(line, ".SH", 3) == 0) || (strncmp(line, ".SS", 3) == 0))
+ break;
+ trim_rhs(line);
+ if (strcmp(line, ".") == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (strncmp(line, ".IX", 3) == 0) {
+ line += 3;
+ line = skip_spaces(line);
+ }
+ process_man_line(line);
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Inside a new-style .Sh NAME section (the .Nm part).
+ */
+ case STATE_MDOCNAME:
+ trim_rhs(line);
+ if (strncmp(line, ".Nm", 3) == 0) {
+ process_mdoc_line(line);
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ if (strcmp(line, ".") == 0)
+ continue;
+ sbuf_append(whatis_proto, "- ", 2);
+ state = STATE_MDOCDESC;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ /*
+ * Inside a new-style .Sh NAME section (after the .Nm-s).
+ */
+ case STATE_MDOCDESC:
+ if (strncmp(line, ".Sh", 3) == 0)
+ break;
+ trim_rhs(line);
+ if (strcmp(line, ".") == 0)
+ continue;
+ process_mdoc_line(line);
+ continue;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ gzclose(in);
+ sbuf_strip(whatis_proto, " \t.-");
+ line = sbuf_content(whatis_proto);
+ /*
+ * line now contains the appropriate data, but without
+ * the proper indentation or the section appended to each name.
+ */
+ descr = strstr(line, " - ");
+ if (descr == NULL) {
+ descr = strchr(line, ' ');
+ if (descr == NULL) {
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, " ignoring junk description \"%s\"\n", line);
+ return;
+ }
+ *descr++ = '\0';
+ } else {
+ *descr = '\0';
+ descr += 3;
+ }
+ names = sl_init();
+ collect_names(names, line);
+ sbuf_clear(whatis_final);
+ if (!sl_find(names, page->name) && no_page_exists(section_dir, names, page->suffix)) {
+ /*
+ * Add the page name since that's the only thing that
+ * man(1) will find.
+ */
+ add_whatis_name(page->name, page->suffix);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < names->sl_cur; i++)
+ add_whatis_name(names->sl_str[i], page->suffix);
+ sl_free(names, 0);
+ sbuf_retract(whatis_final, 2); /* remove last ", " */
+ while (sbuf_length(whatis_final) < indent)
+ sbuf_append(whatis_final, " ", 1);
+ sbuf_append(whatis_final, " - ", 3);
+ sbuf_append_str(whatis_final, skip_spaces(descr));
+ sl_add(whatis_lines, strdup(sbuf_content(whatis_final)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sorts pages first by inode number, then by name.
+ */
+static int
+pagesort(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const struct page_info *p1 = *(struct page_info * const *) a;
+ const struct page_info *p2 = *(struct page_info * const *) b;
+ if (p1->inode == p2->inode)
+ return strcmp(p1->name, p2->name);
+ return p1->inode - p2->inode;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes a single man section.
+ */
+static void
+process_section(char *section_dir)
+{
+ struct dirent **entries;
+ int nentries;
+ struct page_info **pages;
+ int npages = 0;
+ int i;
+ ino_t prev_inode = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", section_dir);
+
+ /*
+ * scan the man section directory for pages
+ */
+ nentries = scandir(section_dir, &entries, NULL, alphasort);
+ if (nentries < 0) {
+ warn("%s", section_dir);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * collect information about man pages
+ */
+ pages = (struct page_info **) calloc(nentries, sizeof(struct page_info *));
+ for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
+ struct page_info *info = new_page_info(section_dir, entries[i]);
+ if (info != NULL)
+ pages[npages++] = info;
+ free(entries[i]);
+ }
+ free(entries);
+ qsort(pages, npages, sizeof(struct page_info *), pagesort);
+ /*
+ * process each unique page
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
+ struct page_info *page = pages[i];
+ if (page->inode != prev_inode) {
+ prev_inode = page->inode;
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, " reading %s\n", page->filename);
+ process_page(page, section_dir);
+ } else if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, " skipping %s, duplicate\n", page->filename);
+ free_page_info(page);
+ }
+ free(pages);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns whether the directory entry is a man page section.
+ */
+static int
+select_sections(struct dirent *entry)
+{
+ char *p = &entry->d_name[3];
+
+ if (strncmp(entry->d_name, "man", 3) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ while (*p != '\0') {
+ if (!isalnum(*p++))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes a single top-level man directory by finding all the
+ * sub-directories named man* and processing each one in turn.
+ */
+static void
+process_mandir(char *dir_name)
+{
+ int dir_fd;
+ DIR *dir;
+ FILE *fp = NULL;
+ struct dirent *entry;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (already_visited(dir_name))
+ return;
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "man directory %s\n", dir_name);
+
+ dir_fd = open(dir_name, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW);
+ if (dir_fd == -1) {
+ warn("%s", dir_name);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ dir = fdopendir(dir_fd);
+ if (dir == NULL) {
+ warn("%s", dir_name);
+ close(dir_fd);
+ exit_code = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (common_output == NULL && (fp = open_whatis(dir_name, dir_fd)) == NULL) {
+ closedir(dir);
+ return;
+ }
+ while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ char section_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
+ if (select_sections(entry) == 0)
+ continue;
+ snprintf(section_dir, sizeof section_dir, "%s/%s", dir_name, entry->d_name);
+ process_section(section_dir);
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+ snprintf(section_dir, sizeof section_dir, "%s/%s/%s", dir_name,
+ entry->d_name, machine);
+ if (stat(section_dir, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ process_section(section_dir);
+#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
+ }
+ if (common_output == NULL)
+ finish_whatis(fp, dir_name, dir_fd);
+ closedir(dir);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes one argument, which may be a colon-separated list of
+ * directories.
+ */
+static void
+process_argument(const char *arg)
+{
+ char *dir;
+ char *mandir;
+ char *parg;
+
+ parg = strdup(arg);
+ if (parg == NULL)
+ err(1, "out of memory");
+ while ((dir = strsep(&parg, ":")) != NULL) {
+ if (locale != NULL) {
+ asprintf(&mandir, "%s/%s", dir, locale);
+ process_mandir(mandir);
+ free(mandir);
+ if (lang_locale != NULL) {
+ asprintf(&mandir, "%s/%s", dir, lang_locale);
+ process_mandir(mandir);
+ free(mandir);
+ }
+ } else {
+ process_mandir(dir);
+ }
+ }
+ free(parg);
+}
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int opt;
+ FILE *fp = NULL;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ai:n:o:vL")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'a':
+ append++;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ indent = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ whatis_name = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ common_output = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ verbose++;
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ locale = getenv("LC_ALL");
+ if (locale == NULL)
+ locale = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
+ if (locale == NULL)
+ locale = getenv("LANG");
+ if (locale != NULL) {
+ char *sep = strchr(locale, '_');
+ if (sep != NULL && isupper(sep[1]) &&
+ isupper(sep[2])) {
+ asprintf(&lang_locale, "%.*s%s", sep - locale, locale, &sep[3]);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a] [-i indent] [-n name] [-o output_file] [-v] [-L] [directories...]\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ signal(SIGINT, trap_signal);
+ signal(SIGHUP, trap_signal);
+ signal(SIGQUIT, trap_signal);
+ signal(SIGTERM, trap_signal);
+ SLIST_INIT(&visited_dirs);
+ whatis_proto = new_sbuf();
+ whatis_final = new_sbuf();
+
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+ if ((machine = getenv("MACHINE")) == NULL)
+ machine = MACHINE;
+#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
+
+ if (common_output != NULL && (fp = open_output(common_output, AT_FDCWD, common_output)) == NULL)
+ err(1, "%s", common_output);
+ if (optind == argc) {
+ const char *manpath = getenv("MANPATH");
+ if (manpath == NULL)
+ manpath = DEFAULT_MANPATH;
+ process_argument(manpath);
+ } else {
+ while (optind < argc)
+ process_argument(argv[optind++]);
+ }
+ if (common_output != NULL)
+ finish_output(fp, common_output, AT_FDCWD, common_output);
+ exit(exit_code);
+}