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-rw-r--r--file_cmds/ln/ln.c272
1 files changed, 272 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/file_cmds/ln/ln.c b/file_cmds/ln/ln.c
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+++ b/file_cmds/ln/ln.c
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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#ifndef lint
+static char const copyright[] =
+"@(#) Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994\n\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ln.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 3/31/94";
+#endif /* not lint */
+#endif
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/bin/ln/ln.c,v 1.34 2006/02/14 11:08:05 glebius Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+int fflag; /* Unlink existing files. */
+int Fflag; /* Remove empty directories also. */
+int hflag; /* Check new name for symlink first. */
+int iflag; /* Interactive mode. */
+int sflag; /* Symbolic, not hard, link. */
+int vflag; /* Verbose output. */
+ /* System link call. */
+int (*linkf)(const char *, const char *);
+char linkch;
+
+int linkit(const char *, const char *, int);
+void usage(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+ char *p, *sourcedir;
+ int ch, exitval;
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ usage();
+ /*
+ * Test for the special case where the utility is called as
+ * "link", for which the functionality provided is greatly
+ * simplified.
+ */
+ if ((p = rindex(argv[0], '/')) == NULL)
+ p = argv[0];
+ else
+ ++p;
+ if (strcmp(p, "link") == 0) {
+ while (getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
+ usage();
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage();
+ linkf = link;
+ /* UNIX conformance requires that both operands be NOT a dir */
+ for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ if (stat(argv[i], &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)){
+ errno = EISDIR;
+ warn("%s", argv[0]);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ exit(linkit(argv[0], argv[1], 0));
+ }
+
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Ffhinsv")) != -1)
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'F':
+ Fflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ fflag = 1;
+ iflag = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ case 'n':
+ hflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ iflag = 1;
+ fflag = 0;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ sflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ vflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+
+ argv += optind;
+ argc -= optind;
+
+ linkf = sflag ? symlink : link;
+ linkch = sflag ? '-' : '=';
+ if (sflag == 0)
+ Fflag = 0;
+ if (Fflag == 1 && iflag == 0)
+ fflag = 1;
+
+ switch(argc) {
+ case 0:
+ usage();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ case 1: /* ln target */
+ exit(linkit(argv[0], ".", 1));
+ case 2: /* ln target source */
+ exit(linkit(argv[0], argv[1], 0));
+ default:
+ ;
+ }
+ /* ln target1 target2 directory */
+ sourcedir = argv[argc - 1];
+ if (hflag && lstat(sourcedir, &sb) == 0 && S_ISLNK(sb.st_mode)) {
+ /*
+ * We were asked not to follow symlinks, but found one at
+ * the target--simulate "not a directory" error
+ */
+ errno = ENOTDIR;
+ err(1, "%s", sourcedir);
+ }
+ if (stat(sourcedir, &sb))
+ err(1, "%s", sourcedir);
+ if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
+ usage();
+ for (exitval = 0; *argv != sourcedir; ++argv)
+ exitval |= linkit(*argv, sourcedir, 1);
+ exit(exitval);
+}
+
+int
+linkit(const char *target, const char *source, int isdir)
+{
+ struct stat sb;
+ const char *p;
+ int ch, exists, first;
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ char bbuf[PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!sflag) {
+ /* If target doesn't exist, quit now. */
+ if (stat(target, &sb)) {
+ warn("%s", target);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ /* Only symbolic links to directories. */
+ if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+ errno = EISDIR;
+ warn("%s", target);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the source is a directory (and not a symlink if hflag),
+ * append the target's name.
+ */
+ if (isdir ||
+ (lstat(source, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) ||
+ (!hflag && stat(source, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))) {
+ if (strlcpy(bbuf, target, sizeof(bbuf)) >= sizeof(bbuf) ||
+ (p = basename(bbuf)) == NULL ||
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", source, p) >=
+ (ssize_t)sizeof(path)) {
+ errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
+ warn("%s", target);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ source = path;
+ }
+
+ exists = !lstat(source, &sb);
+ /*
+ * If the file exists, then unlink it forcibly if -f was specified
+ * and interactively if -i was specified.
+ */
+ if (fflag && exists) {
+ if (Fflag && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+ if (rmdir(source)) {
+ warn("%s", source);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ } else if (unlink(source)) {
+ warn("%s", source);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ } else if (iflag && exists) {
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fprintf(stderr, "replace %s? ", source);
+
+ first = ch = getchar();
+ while(ch != '\n' && ch != EOF)
+ ch = getchar();
+ if (first != 'y' && first != 'Y') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "not replaced\n");
+ return (1);
+ }
+
+ if (Fflag && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
+ if (rmdir(source)) {
+ warn("%s", source);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ } else if (unlink(source)) {
+ warn("%s", source);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Attempt the link. */
+ if ((*linkf)(target, source)) {
+ warn("%s", source);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ if (vflag)
+ (void)printf("%s %c> %s\n", source, linkch, target);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
+ "usage: ln [-Ffhinsv] source_file [link_name]",
+ " ln [-Ffhinsv] source_file ... linkname_dir",
+ " link source_file link_name");
+ exit(1);
+}