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+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
+.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\" without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" @(#)mail9.nr 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
+.\"
+.bp
+.sh 1 "Summary of commands, options, and escapes"
+.pp
+This section gives a quick summary of the
+.i Mail
+commands, binary and valued options, and tilde escapes.
+.pp
+The following table describes the commands:
+.TS
+center ;
+c ci
+lb l.
+Command Description
+_
++ Same as \fBnext\fP
+- Back up to previous message
+? Print brief summary of \fIMail\fP commands
+! Single command escape to shell
+Print Type message with ignored fields
+Reply Reply to author of message only
+Respond Same as \fBReply\fP
+Type Type message with ignored fields
+alias Define an alias as a set of user names
+alternates List other names you are known by
+chdir Change working directory, home by default
+copy Copy a message to a file or folder
+delete Delete a list of messages
+dp Same as \fBdt\fP
+dt Delete current message, type next message
+edit Edit a list of messages
+else Start of else part of conditional; see \fBif\fP
+endif End of conditional statement; see \fBif\fP
+exit Leave mail without changing anything
+file Interrogate/change current mail file
+folder Same as \fBfile\fP
+folders List the folders in your folder directory
+from List headers of a list of messages
+headers List current window of messages
+help Same as \fB?\fP
+hold Same as \fBpreserve\fP
+if Conditional execution of \fIMail\fP commands
+ignore Set/examine list of ignored header fields
+list List valid \fIMail\fP commands
+local List other names for the local host
+mail Send mail to specified names
+mbox Arrange to save a list of messages in \fImbox\fP
+next Go to next message and type it
+preserve Arrange to leave list of messages in system mailbox
+print Print messages
+quit Leave \fIMail\fP; update system mailbox, \fImbox\fP as appropriate
+reply Compose a reply to a message
+respond Same as \fBreply\fP
+retain Supersedes \fBignore\fP
+save Append messages, headers included, on a file
+set Set binary or valued options
+shell Invoke an interactive shell
+size Prints out size of message list
+source Read \fImail\fP commands from a file
+top Print first so many (5 by default) lines of list of messages
+type Same as \fBprint\fP
+undelete Undelete list of messages
+unread Marks list of messages as not been read
+unset Undo the operation of a \fBset\fP
+visual Invoke visual editor on a list of messages
+write Append messages to a file, don't include headers
+xit Same as \fBexit\fP
+z Scroll to next/previous screenful of headers
+.TE
+.bp
+.(b
+.pp
+The following table describes the options. Each option is
+shown as being either a binary or valued option.
+.TS
+center;
+c ci ci
+l ci l.
+Option Type Description
+_
+EDITOR valued Pathname of editor for ~e and \fBedit\fP
+PAGER valued Pathname of paginator for \fBPrint\fP, \fBprint\fP, \fBType\fP and \fBtype\fP
+SHELL valued Pathname of shell for \fBshell\fP, ~! and \fB!\fP
+VISUAL valued Pathname of screen editor for ~v, \fBvisual\fP
+append binary Always append messages to end of \fImbox\fP
+ask binary Prompt user for Subject: field when sending
+askcc binary Prompt user for additional Cc's at end of message
+autoprint binary Print next message after \fBdelete\fP
+crt valued Minimum number of lines before using \fBPAGER\fP
+debug binary Print out debugging information
+dot binary Accept . alone on line to terminate message input
+escape valued Escape character to be used instead of\ \ ~
+folder valued Directory to store folders in
+hold binary Hold messages in system mailbox by default
+ignore binary Ignore \s-2RUBOUT\s0 while sending mail
+ignoreeof binary Don't terminate letters/command input with \fB\(uaD\fP
+keep binary Don't unlink system mailbox when empty
+keepsave binary Don't delete \fBsave\fPd messages by default
+metoo binary Include sending user in aliases
+noheader binary Suppress initial printing of version and headers
+nosave binary Don't save partial letter in \fIdead.letter\fP
+quiet binary Suppress printing of \fIMail\fP version and message numbers
+record valued File to save all outgoing mail in
+screen valued Size of window of message headers for \fBz\fP, etc.
+sendmail valued Choose alternate mail delivery system
+toplines valued Number of lines to print in \fBtop\fP
+verbose binary Invoke sendmail with the \fB\-v\fP flag
+.TE
+.)b
+.(b
+.pp
+The following table summarizes the tilde escapes available
+while sending mail.
+.TS
+center;
+c ci ci
+l li l.
+Escape Arguments Description
+_
+~! command Execute shell command
+~b name ... Add names to "blind" Cc: list
+~c name ... Add names to Cc: field
+~d Read \fIdead.letter\fP into message
+~e Invoke text editor on partial message
+~f messages Read named messages
+~h Edit the header fields
+~m messages Read named messages, right shift by tab
+~p Print message entered so far
+~q Abort entry of letter; like \s-2RUBOUT\s0
+~r filename Read file into message
+~s string Set Subject: field to \fIstring\fP
+~t name ... Add names to To: field
+~v Invoke screen editor on message
+~w filename Write message on file
+~| command Pipe message through \fIcommand\fP
+~: Mail command Execute a \fIMail\fP command
+~~ string Quote a ~ in front of \fIstring\fP
+.TE
+.)b
+.(b
+.pp
+The following table shows the command line flags that
+.i Mail
+accepts:
+.TS
+center;
+c c
+l a.
+Flag Description
+_
+\-N Suppress the initial printing of headers
+\-T \fIfile\fP Article-id's of read/deleted messages to \fIfile\fP
+\-d Turn on debugging
+\-f \fIfile\fP Show messages in \fIfile\fP or \fI~/mbox\fP
+\-h \fInumber\fP Pass on hop count for mail forwarding
+\-i Ignore tty interrupt signals
+\-n Inhibit reading of /etc/mail.rc
+\-r \fIname\fP Pass on \fIname\fP for mail forwarding
+\-s \fIstring\fP Use \fIstring\fP as subject in outgoing mail
+\-u \fIname\fP Read \fIname's\fP mail instead of your own
+\-v Invoke sendmail with the \fB\-v\fP flag
+.TE
+.)b
+.lp
+Notes:
+.b \-T ,
+.b \-d ,
+.b \-h ,
+and
+.b \-r
+are not for human use.