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+.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
+.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
+.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     from: @(#)getty.8	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
+.\" $FreeBSD: src/libexec/getty/getty.8,v 1.16 2005/01/18 09:29:39 ru Exp $
+.\" "
+.Dd June 4, 1993
+.Dt GETTY 8
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm getty
+.Nd set terminal mode
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Oo
+.Ar type
+.Op Ar tty
+.Oc
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility is called by
+.Xr launchd 8
+to open and initialize the tty line, read a login name, and invoke
+.Xr login 1 .
+.Pp
+The argument
+.Ar tty
+is the special device file in
+.Pa /dev
+to open for the terminal (for example, ``ttyh0'').
+If there is no argument or the argument is
+.Sq Fl ,
+the tty line is assumed to be open as file descriptor 0.
+.Pp
+The
+.Ar type
+argument can be used to make
+.Nm
+treat the terminal line specially.
+This argument is used as an index into the
+.Xr gettytab 5
+database, to determine the characteristics of the line.
+If there is no argument, or there is no such table, the
+.Em default
+table is used.
+If there is no
+.Pa /etc/gettytab
+a set of system defaults is used.
+If indicated by the table located,
+.Nm
+will clear the terminal screen,
+print a banner heading,
+and prompt for a login name.
+Usually either the banner or the login prompt will include
+the system hostname.
+.Pp
+Most of the default actions of
+.Nm
+can be circumvented, or modified, by a suitable
+.Pa gettytab
+table.
+.Pp
+The
+.Nm
+utility can be set to timeout after some interval,
+which will cause dial up lines to hang up
+if the login name is not entered reasonably quickly.
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /etc/gettytab -compact
+.It Pa /etc/gettytab
+.It Pa /etc/ttys
+.El
+.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
+.Bl -diag
+.It "ttyxx: No such device or address."
+.It "ttyxx: No such file or address."
+.Pp
+A terminal which is turned
+on in the
+.Pa ttys
+file cannot be opened, likely because the requisite
+lines are either not configured into the system, the associated device
+was not attached during boot-time system configuration,
+or the special file in
+.Pa /dev
+does not exist.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr login 1 ,
+.Xr ioctl 2 ,
+.Xr tty 4 ,
+.Xr gettytab 5 ,
+.Xr ttys 5 ,
+.Xr launchd 8
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm
+utility appeared in
+.At v6 .