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1 /* $NetBSD: worm.c,v 1.26 2007/12/15 19:44:45 perry Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)worm.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
41 #else
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: worm.c,v 1.26 2007/12/15 19:44:45 perry Exp $");
43 #endif
44 #endif /* not lint */
45
46 /*
47 * Worm. Written by Michael Toy
48 * UCSC
49 */
50
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <curses.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <signal.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <termios.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58
59 #define newlink() (struct body *) malloc(sizeof (struct body));
60 #define HEAD '@'
61 #define BODY 'o'
62 #define LENGTH 7
63 #define RUNLEN 8
64 #define CNTRL(p) (p-'A'+1)
65
66 WINDOW *tv;
67 WINDOW *stw;
68 struct body {
69 int x;
70 int y;
71 struct body *prev;
72 struct body *next;
73 } *head, *tail, goody;
74 int growing = 0;
75 int running = 0;
76 int slow = 0;
77 int score = 0;
78 int start_len = LENGTH;
79 int visible_len;
80 int lastch;
81 char outbuf[BUFSIZ];
82
83 void crash(void) __dead;
84 void display(const struct body *, char);
85 int main(int, char **);
86 void leave(int) __dead;
87 void life(void);
88 void newpos(struct body *);
89 void process(int);
90 void prize(void);
91 int rnd(int);
92 void setup(void);
93 void wake(int);
94
95 int
96 main(argc, argv)
97 int argc;
98 char **argv;
99 {
100
101 /* Revoke setgid privileges */
102 setgid(getgid());
103
104 setbuf(stdout, outbuf);
105 srand(getpid());
106 signal(SIGALRM, wake);
107 signal(SIGINT, leave);
108 signal(SIGQUIT, leave);
109 initscr();
110 cbreak();
111 noecho();
112 #ifdef KEY_LEFT
113 keypad(stdscr, TRUE);
114 #endif
115 slow = (baudrate() <= 1200);
116 clear();
117 if (COLS < 18 || LINES < 5) {
118 /*
119 * Insufficient room for the line with " Worm" and the
120 * score if fewer than 18 columns; insufficient room for
121 * anything much if fewer than 5 lines.
122 */
123 endwin();
124 errx(1, "screen too small");
125 }
126 if (argc == 2)
127 start_len = atoi(argv[1]);
128 if ((start_len <= 0) || (start_len > ((LINES-3) * (COLS-2)) / 3))
129 start_len = LENGTH;
130 stw = newwin(1, COLS-1, 0, 0);
131 tv = newwin(LINES-1, COLS-1, 1, 0);
132 box(tv, '*', '*');
133 scrollok(tv, FALSE);
134 scrollok(stw, FALSE);
135 wmove(stw, 0, 0);
136 wprintw(stw, " Worm");
137 refresh();
138 wrefresh(stw);
139 wrefresh(tv);
140 life(); /* Create the worm */
141 prize(); /* Put up a goal */
142 while(1)
143 {
144 if (running)
145 {
146 running--;
147 process(lastch);
148 }
149 else
150 {
151 fflush(stdout);
152 process(getch());
153 }
154 }
155 }
156
157 void
158 life()
159 {
160 struct body *bp, *np;
161 int i, j = 1;
162
163 np = NULL;
164 head = newlink();
165 if (head == NULL)
166 err(1, NULL);
167 head->x = start_len % (COLS-5) + 2;
168 head->y = LINES / 2;
169 head->next = NULL;
170 display(head, HEAD);
171 for (i = 0, bp = head; i < start_len; i++, bp = np) {
172 np = newlink();
173 if (np == NULL)
174 err(1, NULL);
175 np->next = bp;
176 bp->prev = np;
177 if (((bp->x <= 2) && (j == 1)) || ((bp->x >= COLS-4) && (j == -1))) {
178 j *= -1;
179 np->x = bp->x;
180 np->y = bp->y + 1;
181 } else {
182 np->x = bp->x - j;
183 np->y = bp->y;
184 }
185 display(np, BODY);
186 }
187 tail = np;
188 tail->prev = NULL;
189 visible_len = start_len + 1;
190 }
191
192 void
193 display(pos, chr)
194 const struct body *pos;
195 char chr;
196 {
197 wmove(tv, pos->y, pos->x);
198 waddch(tv, chr);
199 }
200
201 void
202 leave(dummy)
203 int dummy;
204 {
205 endwin();
206
207 if (dummy == 0){ /* called via crash() */
208 printf("\nWell, you ran into something and the game is over.\n");
209 printf("Your final score was %d\n\n", score);
210 }
211 exit(0);
212 }
213
214 void
215 wake(dummy)
216 int dummy __unused;
217 {
218 signal(SIGALRM, wake);
219 fflush(stdout);
220 process(lastch);
221 }
222
223 int
224 rnd(range)
225 int range;
226 {
227 return abs((rand()>>5)+(rand()>>5)) % range;
228 }
229
230 void
231 newpos(bp)
232 struct body * bp;
233 {
234 if (visible_len == (LINES-3) * (COLS-3) - 1) {
235 endwin();
236
237 printf("\nYou won!\n");
238 printf("Your final score was %d\n\n", score);
239 exit(0);
240 }
241 do {
242 bp->y = rnd(LINES-3)+ 1;
243 bp->x = rnd(COLS-3) + 1;
244 wmove(tv, bp->y, bp->x);
245 } while(winch(tv) != ' ');
246 }
247
248 void
249 prize()
250 {
251 int value;
252
253 value = rnd(9) + 1;
254 newpos(&goody);
255 waddch(tv, value+'0');
256 wrefresh(tv);
257 }
258
259 void
260 process(ch)
261 int ch;
262 {
263 int x,y;
264 struct body *nh;
265
266 alarm(0);
267 x = head->x;
268 y = head->y;
269 switch(ch)
270 {
271 #ifdef KEY_LEFT
272 case KEY_LEFT:
273 #endif
274 case 'h':
275 x--; break;
276
277 #ifdef KEY_DOWN
278 case KEY_DOWN:
279 #endif
280 case 'j':
281 y++; break;
282
283 #ifdef KEY_UP
284 case KEY_UP:
285 #endif
286 case 'k':
287 y--; break;
288
289 #ifdef KEY_RIGHT
290 case KEY_RIGHT:
291 #endif
292 case 'l':
293 x++; break;
294
295 case 'H': x--; running = RUNLEN; ch = tolower(ch); break;
296 case 'J': y++; running = RUNLEN/2; ch = tolower(ch); break;
297 case 'K': y--; running = RUNLEN/2; ch = tolower(ch); break;
298 case 'L': x++; running = RUNLEN; ch = tolower(ch); break;
299 case '\f': setup(); return;
300
301 case ERR:
302 case CNTRL('C'):
303 case CNTRL('D'):
304 crash();
305 return;
306
307 default: if (! running) alarm(1);
308 return;
309 }
310 lastch = ch;
311 if (growing == 0)
312 {
313 display(tail, ' ');
314 tail->next->prev = NULL;
315 nh = tail->next;
316 free(tail);
317 tail = nh;
318 visible_len--;
319 }
320 else growing--;
321 display(head, BODY);
322 wmove(tv, y, x);
323 if (isdigit(ch = winch(tv)))
324 {
325 growing += ch-'0';
326 prize();
327 score += growing;
328 running = 0;
329 wmove(stw, 0, COLS - 12);
330 wprintw(stw, "Score: %3d", score);
331 wrefresh(stw);
332 }
333 else if(ch != ' ') crash();
334 nh = newlink();
335 if (nh == NULL)
336 err(1, NULL);
337 nh->next = NULL;
338 nh->prev = head;
339 head->next = nh;
340 nh->y = y;
341 nh->x = x;
342 display(nh, HEAD);
343 head = nh;
344 visible_len++;
345 if (!(slow && running))
346 {
347 wmove(tv, head->y, head->x);
348 wrefresh(tv);
349 }
350 if (!running)
351 alarm(1);
352 }
353
354 void
355 crash()
356 {
357 leave(0);
358 }
359
360 void
361 setup()
362 {
363 clear();
364 refresh();
365 touchwin(stw);
366 wrefresh(stw);
367 touchwin(tv);
368 wrefresh(tv);
369 alarm(1);
370 }