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1 /* $NetBSD: hack.unix.c,v 1.5 1997/10/19 16:59:21 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985.
5 */
6
7 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
8 #ifndef lint
9 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hack.unix.c,v 1.5 1997/10/19 16:59:21 christos Exp $");
10 #endif /* not lint */
11
12 /* This file collects some Unix dependencies; hack.pager.c contains some more */
13
14 /*
15 * The time is used for:
16 * - seed for random()
17 * - year on tombstone and yymmdd in record file
18 * - phase of the moon (various monsters react to NEW_MOON or FULL_MOON)
19 * - night and midnight (the undead are dangerous at midnight)
20 * - determination of what files are "very old"
21 */
22
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <sys/types.h> /* for time_t and stat */
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #ifdef BSD
27 #include <sys/time.h>
28 #else
29 #include <time.h>
30 #endif /* BSD */
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35
36 #include "hack.h" /* mainly for strchr() which depends on BSD */
37 #include "extern.h"
38
39
40 void
41 setrandom()
42 {
43 (void) srandom((int) time((time_t *) 0));
44 }
45
46 struct tm *
47 getlt()
48 {
49 time_t date;
50
51 (void) time(&date);
52 return (localtime(&date));
53 }
54
55 int
56 getyear()
57 {
58 return (1900 + getlt()->tm_year);
59 }
60
61 char *
62 getdate()
63 {
64 static char datestr[7];
65 struct tm *lt = getlt();
66
67 (void) sprintf(datestr, "%2d%2d%2d",
68 lt->tm_year, lt->tm_mon + 1, lt->tm_mday);
69 if (datestr[2] == ' ')
70 datestr[2] = '0';
71 if (datestr[4] == ' ')
72 datestr[4] = '0';
73 return (datestr);
74 }
75
76 int
77 phase_of_the_moon()
78 { /* 0-7, with 0: new, 4: full *//* moon
79 * period: 29.5306 days */
80 /* year: 365.2422 days */
81 struct tm *lt = getlt();
82 int epact, diy, golden;
83
84 diy = lt->tm_yday;
85 golden = (lt->tm_year % 19) + 1;
86 epact = (11 * golden + 18) % 30;
87 if ((epact == 25 && golden > 11) || epact == 24)
88 epact++;
89
90 return ((((((diy + epact) * 6) + 11) % 177) / 22) & 7);
91 }
92
93 int
94 night()
95 {
96 int hour = getlt()->tm_hour;
97
98 return (hour < 6 || hour > 21);
99 }
100
101 int
102 midnight()
103 {
104 return (getlt()->tm_hour == 0);
105 }
106
107 struct stat buf, hbuf;
108
109 void
110 gethdate(name)
111 char *name;
112 {
113 #if 0
114 /* old version - for people short of space */
115
116 char *np;
117
118 if(stat(name, &hbuf))
119 error("Cannot get status of %s.",
120 (np = strrchr(name, '/')) ? np+1 : name);
121 #else
122 /* version using PATH from: seismo!gregc@ucsf-cgl.ARPA (Greg Couch) */
123
124
125 /*
126 * The problem with #include <sys/param.h> is that this include file
127 * does not exist on all systems, and moreover, that it sometimes includes
128 * <sys/types.h> again, so that the compiler sees these typedefs twice.
129 */
130 #define MAXPATHLEN 1024
131
132 char *np, *path;
133 char filename[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
134 if (strchr(name, '/') != NULL || (path = getenv("PATH")) == NULL)
135 path = "";
136
137 for (;;) {
138 if ((np = strchr(path, ':')) == NULL)
139 np = path + strlen(path); /* point to end str */
140 if (np - path <= 1) /* %% */
141 (void) strcpy(filename, name);
142 else {
143 (void) strncpy(filename, path, np - path);
144 filename[np - path] = '/';
145 (void) strcpy(filename + (np - path) + 1, name);
146 }
147 if (stat(filename, &hbuf) == 0)
148 return;
149 if (*np == '\0')
150 break;
151 path = np + 1;
152 }
153 error("Cannot get status of %s.",
154 (np = strrchr(name, '/')) ? np + 1 : name);
155 #endif
156 }
157
158 int
159 uptodate(fd)
160 {
161 if (fstat(fd, &buf)) {
162 pline("Cannot get status of saved level? ");
163 return (0);
164 }
165 if (buf.st_mtime < hbuf.st_mtime) {
166 pline("Saved level is out of date. ");
167 return (0);
168 }
169 return (1);
170 }
171
172 /* see whether we should throw away this xlock file */
173 int
174 veryold(fd)
175 int fd;
176 {
177 int i;
178 time_t date;
179
180 if (fstat(fd, &buf))
181 return (0); /* cannot get status */
182 if (buf.st_size != sizeof(int))
183 return (0); /* not an xlock file */
184 (void) time(&date);
185 if (date - buf.st_mtime < 3L * 24L * 60L * 60L) { /* recent */
186 int lockedpid; /* should be the same size as
187 * hackpid */
188
189 if (read(fd, (char *) &lockedpid, sizeof(lockedpid)) !=
190 sizeof(lockedpid))
191 /* strange ... */
192 return (0);
193
194 /*
195 * From: Rick Adams <seismo!rick> This will work on
196 * 4.1cbsd, 4.2bsd and system 3? & 5. It will do nothing
197 * on V7 or 4.1bsd.
198 */
199 if (!(kill(lockedpid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH))
200 return (0);
201 }
202 (void) close(fd);
203 for (i = 1; i <= MAXLEVEL; i++) { /* try to remove all */
204 glo(i);
205 (void) unlink(lock);
206 }
207 glo(0);
208 if (unlink(lock))
209 return (0); /* cannot remove it */
210 return (1); /* success! */
211 }
212
213 void
214 getlock()
215 {
216 extern int hackpid, locknum;
217 int i = 0, fd;
218
219 (void) fflush(stdout);
220
221 /* we ignore QUIT and INT at this point */
222 if (link(HLOCK, LLOCK) == -1) {
223 int errnosv = errno;
224
225 perror(HLOCK);
226 printf("Cannot link %s to %s\n", LLOCK, HLOCK);
227 switch (errnosv) {
228 case ENOENT:
229 printf("Perhaps there is no (empty) file %s ?\n", HLOCK);
230 break;
231 case EACCES:
232 printf("It seems you don't have write permission here.\n");
233 break;
234 case EEXIST:
235 printf("(Try again or rm %s.)\n", LLOCK);
236 break;
237 default:
238 printf("I don't know what is wrong.");
239 }
240 getret();
241 error("%s", "");
242 /* NOTREACHED */
243 }
244 regularize(lock);
245 glo(0);
246 if (locknum > 25)
247 locknum = 25;
248
249 do {
250 if (locknum)
251 lock[0] = 'a' + i++;
252
253 if ((fd = open(lock, 0)) == -1) {
254 if (errno == ENOENT)
255 goto gotlock; /* no such file */
256 perror(lock);
257 (void) unlink(LLOCK);
258 error("Cannot open %s", lock);
259 }
260 if (veryold(fd))/* if true, this closes fd and unlinks lock */
261 goto gotlock;
262 (void) close(fd);
263 } while (i < locknum);
264
265 (void) unlink(LLOCK);
266 error(locknum ? "Too many hacks running now."
267 : "There is a game in progress under your name.");
268 gotlock:
269 fd = creat(lock, FMASK);
270 if (unlink(LLOCK) == -1)
271 error("Cannot unlink %s.", LLOCK);
272 if (fd == -1) {
273 error("cannot creat lock file.");
274 } else {
275 if (write(fd, (char *) &hackpid, sizeof(hackpid))
276 != sizeof(hackpid)) {
277 error("cannot write lock");
278 }
279 if (close(fd) == -1) {
280 error("cannot close lock");
281 }
282 }
283 }
284
285 #ifdef MAIL
286
287 /*
288 * Notify user when new mail has arrived. [Idea from Merlyn Leroy, but
289 * I don't know the details of his implementation.]
290 * { Later note: he disliked my calling a general mailreader and felt that
291 * hack should do the paging itself. But when I get mail, I want to put it
292 * in some folder, reply, etc. - it would be unreasonable to put all these
293 * functions in hack. }
294 * The mail daemon '2' is at present not a real monster, but only a visual
295 * effect. Thus, makemon() is superfluous. This might become otherwise,
296 * however. The motion of '2' is less restrained than usual: diagonal moves
297 * from a DOOR are possible. He might also use SDOOR's. Also, '2' is visible
298 * in a ROOM, even when you are Blind.
299 * Its path should be longer when you are Telepat-hic and Blind.
300 *
301 * Interesting side effects:
302 * - You can get rich by sending yourself a lot of mail and selling
303 * it to the shopkeeper. Unfortunately mail isn't very valuable.
304 * - You might die in case '2' comes along at a critical moment during
305 * a fight and delivers a scroll the weight of which causes you to
306 * collapse.
307 *
308 * Possible extensions:
309 * - Open the file MAIL and do fstat instead of stat for efficiency.
310 * (But sh uses stat, so this cannot be too bad.)
311 * - Examine the mail and produce a scroll of mail called "From somebody".
312 * - Invoke MAILREADER in such a way that only this single letter is read.
313 *
314 * - Make him lose his mail when a Nymph steals the letter.
315 * - Do something to the text when the scroll is enchanted or cancelled.
316 */
317 #include "def.mkroom.h"
318 static struct stat omstat, nmstat;
319 static char *mailbox;
320 static long laststattime;
321
322 void
323 getmailstatus()
324 {
325 if (!(mailbox = getenv("MAIL")))
326 return;
327 if (stat(mailbox, &omstat)) {
328 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
329 pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s .", mailbox);
330 mailbox = 0;
331 #else
332 omstat.st_mtime = 0;
333 #endif /* PERMANENT_MAILBOX */
334 }
335 }
336
337 void
338 ckmailstatus()
339 {
340 if (!mailbox
341 #ifdef MAILCKFREQ
342 || moves < laststattime + MAILCKFREQ
343 #endif /* MAILCKFREQ */
344 )
345 return;
346 laststattime = moves;
347 if (stat(mailbox, &nmstat)) {
348 #ifdef PERMANENT_MAILBOX
349 pline("Cannot get status of MAIL=%s anymore.", mailbox);
350 mailbox = 0;
351 #else
352 nmstat.st_mtime = 0;
353 #endif /* PERMANENT_MAILBOX */
354 } else if (nmstat.st_mtime > omstat.st_mtime) {
355 if (nmstat.st_size)
356 newmail();
357 getmailstatus();/* might be too late ... */
358 }
359 }
360
361 void
362 newmail()
363 {
364 /* produce a scroll of mail */
365 struct obj *obj;
366 struct monst *md;
367
368 obj = mksobj(SCR_MAIL);
369 if (md = makemon(&pm_mail_daemon, u.ux, u.uy)) /* always succeeds */
370 mdrush(md, 0);
371
372 pline("\"Hello, %s! I have some mail for you.\"", plname);
373 if (md) {
374 if (dist(md->mx, md->my) > 2)
375 pline("\"Catch!\"");
376 more();
377
378 /* let him disappear again */
379 mdrush(md, 1);
380 mondead(md);
381 }
382 obj = addinv(obj);
383 (void) identify(obj); /* set known and do prinv() */
384 }
385
386 /* make md run through the cave */
387 void
388 mdrush(md, away)
389 struct monst *md;
390 boolean away;
391 {
392 int uroom = inroom(u.ux, u.uy);
393 if (uroom >= 0) {
394 int tmp = rooms[uroom].fdoor;
395 int cnt = rooms[uroom].doorct;
396 int fx = u.ux, fy = u.uy;
397 while (cnt--) {
398 if (dist(fx, fy) < dist(doors[tmp].x, doors[tmp].y)) {
399 fx = doors[tmp].x;
400 fy = doors[tmp].y;
401 }
402 tmp++;
403 }
404 tmp_at(-1, md->data->mlet); /* open call */
405 if (away) { /* interchange origin and destination */
406 unpmon(md);
407 tmp = fx;
408 fx = md->mx;
409 md->mx = tmp;
410 tmp = fy;
411 fy = md->my;
412 md->my = tmp;
413 }
414 while (fx != md->mx || fy != md->my) {
415 int dx, dy, nfx = fx, nfy = fy, d1,
416 d2;
417
418 tmp_at(fx, fy);
419 d1 = DIST(fx, fy, md->mx, md->my);
420 for (dx = -1; dx <= 1; dx++)
421 for (dy = -1; dy <= 1; dy++)
422 if (dx || dy) {
423 d2 = DIST(fx + dx, fy + dy, md->mx, md->my);
424 if (d2 < d1) {
425 d1 = d2;
426 nfx = fx + dx;
427 nfy = fy + dy;
428 }
429 }
430 if (nfx != fx || nfy != fy) {
431 fx = nfx;
432 fy = nfy;
433 } else {
434 if (!away) {
435 md->mx = fx;
436 md->my = fy;
437 }
438 break;
439 }
440 }
441 tmp_at(-1, -1); /* close call */
442 }
443 if (!away)
444 pmon(md);
445 }
446
447 void
448 readmail()
449 {
450 #ifdef DEF_MAILREADER /* This implies that UNIX is defined */
451 char *mr = 0;
452 more();
453 if (!(mr = getenv("MAILREADER")))
454 mr = DEF_MAILREADER;
455 if (child(1)) {
456 execl(mr, mr, (char *) 0);
457 exit(1);
458 }
459 #else /* DEF_MAILREADER */
460 (void) page_file(mailbox, FALSE);
461 #endif /* DEF_MAILREADER */
462 /*
463 * get new stat; not entirely correct: there is a small time window
464 * where we do not see new mail
465 */
466 getmailstatus();
467 }
468 #endif /* MAIL */
469
470 void
471 regularize(s) /* normalize file name - we don't like ..'s
472 * or /'s */
473 char *s;
474 {
475 char *lp;
476
477 while ((lp = strchr(s, '.')) || (lp = strchr(s, '/')))
478 *lp = '_';
479 }