mandoc-db.c

   1 /*      $Id: mandoc-db.c,v 1.19 2011/05/04 20:43:38 kristaps Exp $ */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (c) 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
   4  *
   5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
   6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
   7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
   8  *
   9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
  10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
  12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
  13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
  14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
  15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  16  */
  17 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  18 #include "config.h"
  19 #endif
  20
  21 #include <sys/param.h>
  22
  23 #include <assert.h>
  24 #ifdef __linux__
  25 # include <db_185.h>
  26 #else
  27 # include <db.h>
  28 #endif
  29 #include <fcntl.h>
  30 #include <getopt.h>
  31 #include <stdio.h>
  32 #include <stdint.h>
  33 #include <stdlib.h>
  34 #include <string.h>
  35
  36 #include "man.h"
  37 #include "mdoc.h"
  38 #include "mandoc.h"
  39
  40 #define MANDOC_DB        "mandoc.db"
  41 #define MANDOC_IDX       "mandoc.index"
  42 #define MANDOC_BUFSZ      BUFSIZ
  43 #define MANDOC_FLAGS      O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_RDWR
  44
  45 enum    type {
  46         MANDOC_NONE = 0,
  47         MANDOC_NAME,
  48         MANDOC_FUNCTION,
  49         MANDOC_UTILITY,
  50         MANDOC_INCLUDES,
  51         MANDOC_VARIABLE,
  52         MANDOC_STANDARD,
  53         MANDOC_AUTHOR,
  54         MANDOC_CONFIG
  55 };
  56
  57 #define MAN_ARGS          DB *db, \
  58                           const char *dbn, \
  59                           DBT *key, size_t *ksz, \
  60                           DBT *val, \
  61                           DBT *rval, size_t *rsz, \
  62                           const struct man_node *n
  63 #define MDOC_ARGS         DB *db, \
  64                           const char *dbn, \
  65                           DBT *key, size_t *ksz, \
  66                           DBT *val, \
  67                           DBT *rval, size_t *rsz, \
  68                           const struct mdoc_node *n
  69
  70 static  void              dbt_append(DBT *, size_t *, const char *);
  71 static  void              dbt_appendb(DBT *, size_t *,
  72                                 const void *, size_t);
  73 static  void              dbt_init(DBT *, size_t *);
  74 static  void              dbt_put(DB *, const char *, DBT *, DBT *);
  75 static  void              usage(void);
  76 static  void              pman(DB *, const char *, DBT *, size_t *,
  77                                 DBT *, DBT *, size_t *, struct man *);
  78 static  int               pman_node(MAN_ARGS);
  79 static  void              pmdoc(DB *, const char *, DBT *, size_t *,
  80                                 DBT *, DBT *, size_t *, struct mdoc *);
  81 static  void              pmdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS);
  82 static  void              pmdoc_An(MDOC_ARGS);
  83 static  void              pmdoc_Cd(MDOC_ARGS);
  84 static  void              pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS);
  85 static  void              pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS);
  86 static  void              pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS);
  87 static  void              pmdoc_Fo(MDOC_ARGS);
  88 static  void              pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS);
  89 static  void              pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS);
  90 static  void              pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS);
  91 static  void              pmdoc_Vt(MDOC_ARGS);
  92
  93 typedef void            (*pmdoc_nf)(MDOC_ARGS);
  94
  95 static  const char       *progname;
  96
  97 static  const pmdoc_nf    mdocs[MDOC_MAX] = {
  98         NULL, /* Ap */
  99         NULL, /* Dd */
 100         NULL, /* Dt */
 101         NULL, /* Os */
 102         NULL, /* Sh */
 103         NULL, /* Ss */
 104         NULL, /* Pp */
 105         NULL, /* D1 */
 106         NULL, /* Dl */
 107         NULL, /* Bd */
 108         NULL, /* Ed */
 109         NULL, /* Bl */
 110         NULL, /* El */
 111         NULL, /* It */
 112         NULL, /* Ad */
 113         pmdoc_An, /* An */
 114         NULL, /* Ar */
 115         pmdoc_Cd, /* Cd */
 116         NULL, /* Cm */
 117         NULL, /* Dv */
 118         NULL, /* Er */
 119         NULL, /* Ev */
 120         NULL, /* Ex */
 121         NULL, /* Fa */
 122         pmdoc_Fd, /* Fd */
 123         NULL, /* Fl */
 124         pmdoc_Fn, /* Fn */
 125         NULL, /* Ft */
 126         NULL, /* Ic */
 127         pmdoc_In, /* In */
 128         NULL, /* Li */
 129         pmdoc_Nd, /* Nd */
 130         pmdoc_Nm, /* Nm */
 131         NULL, /* Op */
 132         NULL, /* Ot */
 133         NULL, /* Pa */
 134         NULL, /* Rv */
 135         pmdoc_St, /* St */
 136         pmdoc_Vt, /* Va */
 137         pmdoc_Vt, /* Vt */
 138         NULL, /* Xr */
 139         NULL, /* %A */
 140         NULL, /* %B */
 141         NULL, /* %D */
 142         NULL, /* %I */
 143         NULL, /* %J */
 144         NULL, /* %N */
 145         NULL, /* %O */
 146         NULL, /* %P */
 147         NULL, /* %R */
 148         NULL, /* %T */
 149         NULL, /* %V */
 150         NULL, /* Ac */
 151         NULL, /* Ao */
 152         NULL, /* Aq */
 153         NULL, /* At */
 154         NULL, /* Bc */
 155         NULL, /* Bf */
 156         NULL, /* Bo */
 157         NULL, /* Bq */
 158         NULL, /* Bsx */
 159         NULL, /* Bx */
 160         NULL, /* Db */
 161         NULL, /* Dc */
 162         NULL, /* Do */
 163         NULL, /* Dq */
 164         NULL, /* Ec */
 165         NULL, /* Ef */
 166         NULL, /* Em */
 167         NULL, /* Eo */
 168         NULL, /* Fx */
 169         NULL, /* Ms */
 170         NULL, /* No */
 171         NULL, /* Ns */
 172         NULL, /* Nx */
 173         NULL, /* Ox */
 174         NULL, /* Pc */
 175         NULL, /* Pf */
 176         NULL, /* Po */
 177         NULL, /* Pq */
 178         NULL, /* Qc */
 179         NULL, /* Ql */
 180         NULL, /* Qo */
 181         NULL, /* Qq */
 182         NULL, /* Re */
 183         NULL, /* Rs */
 184         NULL, /* Sc */
 185         NULL, /* So */
 186         NULL, /* Sq */
 187         NULL, /* Sm */
 188         NULL, /* Sx */
 189         NULL, /* Sy */
 190         NULL, /* Tn */
 191         NULL, /* Ux */
 192         NULL, /* Xc */
 193         NULL, /* Xo */
 194         pmdoc_Fo, /* Fo */
 195         NULL, /* Fc */
 196         NULL, /* Oo */
 197         NULL, /* Oc */
 198         NULL, /* Bk */
 199         NULL, /* Ek */
 200         NULL, /* Bt */
 201         NULL, /* Hf */
 202         NULL, /* Fr */
 203         NULL, /* Ud */
 204         NULL, /* Lb */
 205         NULL, /* Lp */
 206         NULL, /* Lk */
 207         NULL, /* Mt */
 208         NULL, /* Brq */
 209         NULL, /* Bro */
 210         NULL, /* Brc */
 211         NULL, /* %C */
 212         NULL, /* Es */
 213         NULL, /* En */
 214         NULL, /* Dx */
 215         NULL, /* %Q */
 216         NULL, /* br */
 217         NULL, /* sp */
 218         NULL, /* %U */
 219         NULL, /* Ta */
 220 };
 221
 222 int
 223 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 224 {
 225         struct mparse   *mp; /* parse sequence */
 226         struct mdoc     *mdoc; /* resulting mdoc */
 227         struct man      *man; /* resulting man */
 228         char            *fn; /* current file being parsed */
 229         const char      *msec, /* manual section */
 230                         *mtitle, /* manual title */
 231                         *arch, /* manual architecture */
 232                         *dir; /* result dir (default: cwd) */
 233         char             ibuf[MAXPATHLEN], /* index fname */
 234                          ibbuf[MAXPATHLEN], /* index backup fname */
 235                          fbuf[MAXPATHLEN],  /* btree fname */
 236                          fbbuf[MAXPATHLEN]; /* btree backup fname */
 237         int              ch;
 238         DB              *idx, /* index database */
 239                         *db; /* keyword database */
 240         DBT              rkey, rval, /* recno entries */
 241                          key, val; /* persistent keyword entries */
 242         size_t           sv,
 243                          ksz, rsz; /* entry buffer size */
 244         char             vbuf[8]; /* stringified record number */
 245         BTREEINFO        info; /* btree configuration */
 246         recno_t          rec; /* current record number */
 247         extern int       optind;
 248         extern char     *optarg;
 249
 250         progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
 251         if (progname == NULL)
 252                 progname = argv[0];
 253         else
 254                 ++progname;
 255
 256         dir = "";
 257
 258         while (-1 != (ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:")))
 259                 switch (ch) {
 260                 case ('d'):
 261                         dir = optarg;
 262                         break;
 263                 default:
 264                         usage();
 265                         return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
 266                 }
 267
 268         argc -= optind;
 269         argv += optind;
 270
 271         /*
 272          * Set up temporary file-names into which we're going to write
 273          * all of our data (both for the index and database).  These
 274          * will be securely renamed to the real file-names after we've
 275          * written all of our data.
 276          */
 277
 278         ibuf[0] = ibuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] =
 279                 ibbuf[0] = ibbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] =
 280                 fbuf[0] = fbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] =
 281                 fbbuf[0] = fbbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] = '\0';
 282
 283         strlcat(fbuf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
 284         strlcat(fbuf, MANDOC_DB, MAXPATHLEN);
 285
 286         strlcat(fbbuf, fbuf, MAXPATHLEN);
 287         strlcat(fbbuf, "~", MAXPATHLEN);
 288
 289         strlcat(ibuf, dir, MAXPATHLEN);
 290         strlcat(ibuf, MANDOC_IDX, MAXPATHLEN);
 291
 292         strlcat(ibbuf, ibuf, MAXPATHLEN);
 293         strlcat(ibbuf, "~", MAXPATHLEN);
 294
 295         if ('\0' != fbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] ||
 296                         '\0' != fbbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] ||
 297                         '\0' != ibuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2] ||
 298                         '\0' != ibbuf[MAXPATHLEN - 2]) {
 299                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Path too long\n", progname);
 300                 exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
 301         }
 302
 303         /*
 304          * For the keyword database, open a BTREE database that allows
 305          * duplicates.  For the index database, use a standard RECNO
 306          * database type.
 307          */
 308
 309         memset(&info, 0, sizeof(BTREEINFO));
 310         info.flags = R_DUP;
 311         db = dbopen(fbbuf, MANDOC_FLAGS, 0644, DB_BTREE, &info);
 312
 313         if (NULL == db) {
 314                 perror(fbbuf);
 315                 exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
 316         }
 317
 318         idx = dbopen(ibbuf, MANDOC_FLAGS, 0644, DB_RECNO, NULL);
 319
 320         if (NULL == db) {
 321                 perror(ibbuf);
 322                 (*db->close)(db);
 323                 exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
 324         }
 325
 326         /*
 327          * Try parsing the manuals given on the command line.  If we
 328          * totally fail, then just keep on going.  Take resulting trees
 329          * and push them down into the database code.
 330          * Use the auto-parser and don't report any errors.
 331          */
 332
 333         mp = mparse_alloc(MPARSE_AUTO, MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, NULL, NULL);
 334
 335         memset(&key, 0, sizeof(DBT));
 336         memset(&val, 0, sizeof(DBT));
 337         memset(&rkey, 0, sizeof(DBT));
 338         memset(&rval, 0, sizeof(DBT));
 339
 340         val.size = sizeof(vbuf);
 341         val.data = vbuf;
 342         rkey.size = sizeof(recno_t);
 343
 344         rec = 1;
 345         ksz = rsz = 0;
 346
 347         while (NULL != (fn = *argv++)) {
 348                 mparse_reset(mp);
 349
 350                 /* Parse and get (non-empty) AST. */
 351
 352                 if (mparse_readfd(mp, -1, fn) >= MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL) {
 353                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: Parse failure\n", fn);
 354                         continue;
 355                 }
 356                 mparse_result(mp, &mdoc, &man);
 357                 if (NULL == mdoc && NULL == man)
 358                         continue;
 359
 360                 /* Manual section: can be empty string. */
 361
 362                 msec = NULL != mdoc ?
 363                         mdoc_meta(mdoc)->msec :
 364                         man_meta(man)->msec;
 365                 mtitle = NULL != mdoc ?
 366                         mdoc_meta(mdoc)->title :
 367                         man_meta(man)->title;
 368                 arch = NULL != mdoc ? mdoc_meta(mdoc)->arch : NULL;
 369
 370                 assert(msec);
 371                 assert(mtitle);
 372
 373                 /*
 374                  * The index record value consists of a nil-terminated
 375                  * filename, a nil-terminated manual section, and a
 376                  * nil-terminated description.  Since the description
 377                  * may not be set, we set a sentinel to see if we're
 378                  * going to write a nil byte in its place.
 379                  */
 380
 381                 dbt_init(&rval, &rsz);
 382                 dbt_appendb(&rval, &rsz, fn, strlen(fn) + 1);
 383                 dbt_appendb(&rval, &rsz, msec, strlen(msec) + 1);
 384                 dbt_appendb(&rval, &rsz, mtitle, strlen(mtitle) + 1);
 385                 dbt_appendb(&rval, &rsz, arch ? arch : "",
 386                                 arch ? strlen(arch) + 1 : 1);
 387
 388                 sv = rval.size;
 389
 390                 /* Fix the record number in the btree value. */
 391
 392                 memset(val.data, 0, sizeof(uint32_t));
 393                 memcpy(val.data + 4, &rec, sizeof(uint32_t));
 394
 395                 if (mdoc)
 396                         pmdoc(db, fbbuf, &key, &ksz,
 397                                 &val, &rval, &rsz, mdoc);
 398                 else
 399                         pman(db, fbbuf, &key, &ksz,
 400                                 &val, &rval, &rsz, man);
 401
 402                 /*
 403                  * Apply this to the index.  If we haven't had a
 404                  * description set, put an empty one in now.
 405                  */
 406
 407                 if (rval.size == sv)
 408                         dbt_appendb(&rval, &rsz, "", 1);
 409
 410                 rkey.data = &rec;
 411                 dbt_put(idx, ibbuf, &rkey, &rval);
 412
 413                 printf("Indexed: %s\n", fn);
 414                 rec++;
 415         }
 416
 417         (*db->close)(db);
 418         (*idx->close)(idx);
 419
 420         mparse_free(mp);
 421
 422         free(key.data);
 423         free(rval.data);
 424
 425         /* Atomically replace the file with our temporary one. */
 426
 427         if (-1 == rename(fbbuf, fbuf))
 428                 perror(fbuf);
 429         if (-1 == rename(ibbuf, ibuf))
 430                 perror(fbuf);
 431
 432         return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_OK);
 433 }
 434
 435 /*
 436  * Initialise the stored database key whose data buffer is shared
 437  * between uses (as the key must sometimes be constructed from an array
 438  * of
 439  */
 440 static void
 441 dbt_init(DBT *key, size_t *ksz)
 442 {
 443
 444         if (0 == *ksz) {
 445                 assert(0 == key->size);
 446                 assert(NULL == key->data);
 447                 key->data = mandoc_malloc(MANDOC_BUFSZ);
 448                 *ksz = MANDOC_BUFSZ;
 449         }
 450
 451         key->size = 0;
 452 }
 453
 454 /*
 455  * Append a binary value to a database entry.  This can be invoked
 456  * multiple times; the buffer is automatically resized.
 457  */
 458 static void
 459 dbt_appendb(DBT *key, size_t *ksz, const void *cp, size_t sz)
 460 {
 461
 462         assert(key->data);
 463
 464         /* Overshoot by MANDOC_BUFSZ. */
 465
 466         while (key->size + sz >= *ksz) {
 467                 *ksz = key->size + sz + MANDOC_BUFSZ;
 468                 key->data = mandoc_realloc(key->data, *ksz);
 469         }
 470
 471 #if 0
 472         dstp = key->data + (int)key->size;
 473
 474         while (NULL != (endp = memchr(cp, '\\', sz))) {
 475                 ssz = endp - cp;
 476                 memcpy(dstp, cp, ssz);
 477
 478                 dstp += ssz;
 479                 key->size += ssz;
 480                 sz -= ssz;
 481
 482                 cp = endp++;
 483                 /* FIXME: expects nil-terminated string! */
 484                 esc = mandoc_escape((const char **)&endp, NULL, NULL);
 485
 486                 switch (esc) {
 487                 case (ESCAPE_ERROR):
 488                         /* Nil-terminate this point. */
 489                         memcpy(dstp, "", 1);
 490                         key->size++;
 491                         return;
 492                 case (ESCAPE_PREDEF):
 493                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 494                 case (ESCAPE_SPECIAL):
 495                         break;
 496                 default:
 497                         sz -= endp - cp;
 498                         cp = endp;
 499                         continue;
 500                 }
 501
 502                 ssz = endp - cp;
 503                 memcpy(dstp, cp, ssz);
 504
 505                 dstp += ssz;
 506                 key->size += ssz;
 507                 sz -= ssz;
 508
 509                 cp = endp;
 510         }
 511 #endif
 512
 513         memcpy(key->data + (int)key->size, cp, sz);
 514         key->size += sz;
 515 }
 516
 517 /*
 518  * Append a nil-terminated string to the database entry.  This can be
 519  * invoked multiple times.  The database entry will be nil-terminated as
 520  * well; if invoked multiple times, a space is put between strings.
 521  */
 522 static void
 523 dbt_append(DBT *key, size_t *ksz, const char *cp)
 524 {
 525         size_t           sz;
 526
 527         if (0 == (sz = strlen(cp)))
 528                 return;
 529
 530         assert(key->data);
 531
 532         if (key->size)
 533                 ((char *)key->data)[(int)key->size - 1] = ' ';
 534
 535         dbt_appendb(key, ksz, cp, sz + 1);
 536 }
 537
 538 /* ARGSUSED */
 539 static void
 540 pmdoc_An(MDOC_ARGS)
 541 {
 542         uint32_t         fl;
 543
 544         if (SEC_AUTHORS != n->sec)
 545                 return;
 546
 547         for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next)
 548                 if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type)
 549                         dbt_append(key, ksz, n->string);
 550
 551         fl = MANDOC_AUTHOR;
 552         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 553 }
 554
 555 /* ARGSUSED */
 556 static void
 557 pmdoc_Fd(MDOC_ARGS)
 558 {
 559         uint32_t         fl;
 560         const char      *start, *end;
 561         size_t           sz;
 562
 563         if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
 564                 return;
 565         if (NULL == (n = n->child) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
 566                 return;
 567
 568         /*
 569          * Only consider those `Fd' macro fields that begin with an
 570          * "inclusion" token (versus, e.g., #define).
 571          */
 572         if (strcmp("#include", n->string))
 573                 return;
 574
 575         if (NULL == (n = n->next) || MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
 576                 return;
 577
 578         /*
 579          * Strip away the enclosing angle brackets and make sure we're
 580          * not zero-length.
 581          */
 582
 583         start = n->string;
 584         if ('<' == *start || '"' == *start)
 585                 start++;
 586
 587         if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
 588                 return;
 589
 590         end = &start[(int)sz - 1];
 591         if ('>' == *end || '"' == *end)
 592                 end--;
 593
 594         dbt_appendb(key, ksz, start, end - start + 1);
 595         dbt_appendb(key, ksz, "", 1);
 596
 597         fl = MANDOC_INCLUDES;
 598         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 599 }
 600
 601 /* ARGSUSED */
 602 static void
 603 pmdoc_Cd(MDOC_ARGS)
 604 {
 605         uint32_t         fl;
 606
 607         if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
 608                 return;
 609
 610         for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next)
 611                 if (MDOC_TEXT == n->type)
 612                         dbt_append(key, ksz, n->string);
 613
 614         fl = MANDOC_CONFIG;
 615         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 616 }
 617
 618 /* ARGSUSED */
 619 static void
 620 pmdoc_In(MDOC_ARGS)
 621 {
 622         uint32_t         fl;
 623
 624         if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
 625                 return;
 626         if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
 627                 return;
 628
 629         dbt_append(key, ksz, n->child->string);
 630         fl = MANDOC_INCLUDES;
 631         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 632 }
 633
 634 /* ARGSUSED */
 635 static void
 636 pmdoc_Fn(MDOC_ARGS)
 637 {
 638         uint32_t         fl;
 639         const char      *cp;
 640
 641         if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
 642                 return;
 643         if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
 644                 return;
 645
 646         /* .Fn "struct type *arg" "foo" */
 647
 648         cp = strrchr(n->child->string, ' ');
 649         if (NULL == cp)
 650                 cp = n->child->string;
 651
 652         /* Strip away pointer symbol. */
 653
 654         while ('*' == *cp)
 655                 cp++;
 656
 657         dbt_append(key, ksz, cp);
 658         fl = MANDOC_FUNCTION;
 659         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 660 }
 661
 662 /* ARGSUSED */
 663 static void
 664 pmdoc_St(MDOC_ARGS)
 665 {
 666         uint32_t         fl;
 667
 668         if (SEC_STANDARDS != n->sec)
 669                 return;
 670         if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
 671                 return;
 672
 673         dbt_append(key, ksz, n->child->string);
 674         fl = MANDOC_STANDARD;
 675         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 676 }
 677
 678 /* ARGSUSED */
 679 static void
 680 pmdoc_Vt(MDOC_ARGS)
 681 {
 682         uint32_t         fl;
 683         const char      *start;
 684         size_t           sz;
 685
 686         if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec)
 687                 return;
 688         if (MDOC_Vt == n->tok && MDOC_BODY != n->type)
 689                 return;
 690         if (NULL == n->last || MDOC_TEXT != n->last->type)
 691                 return;
 692
 693         /*
 694          * Strip away leading pointer symbol '*' and trailing ';'.
 695          */
 696
 697         start = n->last->string;
 698
 699         while ('*' == *start)
 700                 start++;
 701
 702         if (0 == (sz = strlen(start)))
 703                 return;
 704
 705         if (';' == start[sz - 1])
 706                 sz--;
 707
 708         if (0 == sz)
 709                 return;
 710
 711         dbt_appendb(key, ksz, start, sz);
 712         dbt_appendb(key, ksz, "", 1);
 713
 714         fl = MANDOC_VARIABLE;
 715         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 716 }
 717
 718 /* ARGSUSED */
 719 static void
 720 pmdoc_Fo(MDOC_ARGS)
 721 {
 722         uint32_t         fl;
 723
 724         if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
 725                 return;
 726         if (NULL == n->child || MDOC_TEXT != n->child->type)
 727                 return;
 728
 729         dbt_append(key, ksz, n->child->string);
 730         fl = MANDOC_FUNCTION;
 731         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 732 }
 733
 734
 735 /* ARGSUSED */
 736 static void
 737 pmdoc_Nd(MDOC_ARGS)
 738 {
 739         int              first;
 740
 741         for (first = 1, n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
 742                 if (MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
 743                         continue;
 744                 if (first)
 745                         dbt_appendb(rval, rsz, n->string, strlen(n->string) + 1);
 746                 else
 747                         dbt_append(rval, rsz, n->string);
 748                 first = 0;
 749         }
 750 }
 751
 752 /* ARGSUSED */
 753 static void
 754 pmdoc_Nm(MDOC_ARGS)
 755 {
 756         uint32_t         fl;
 757
 758         if (SEC_NAME == n->sec) {
 759                 for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
 760                         if (MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
 761                                 continue;
 762                         dbt_append(key, ksz, n->string);
 763                 }
 764                 fl = MANDOC_NAME;
 765                 memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 766                 return;
 767         } else if (SEC_SYNOPSIS != n->sec || MDOC_HEAD != n->type)
 768                 return;
 769
 770         for (n = n->child; n; n = n->next) {
 771                 if (MDOC_TEXT != n->type)
 772                         continue;
 773                 dbt_append(key, ksz, n->string);
 774         }
 775
 776         fl = MANDOC_UTILITY;
 777         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 778 }
 779
 780 static void
 781 dbt_put(DB *db, const char *dbn, DBT *key, DBT *val)
 782 {
 783
 784         if (0 == key->size)
 785                 return;
 786
 787         assert(key->data);
 788         assert(val->size);
 789         assert(val->data);
 790
 791         if (0 == (*db->put)(db, key, val, 0))
 792                 return;
 793
 794         perror(dbn);
 795         exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR);
 796         /* NOTREACHED */
 797 }
 798
 799 /*
 800  * Call out to per-macro handlers after clearing the persistent database
 801  * key.  If the macro sets the database key, flush it to the database.
 802  */
 803 static void
 804 pmdoc_node(MDOC_ARGS)
 805 {
 806
 807         if (NULL == n)
 808                 return;
 809
 810         switch (n->type) {
 811         case (MDOC_HEAD):
 812                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 813         case (MDOC_BODY):
 814                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 815         case (MDOC_TAIL):
 816                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 817         case (MDOC_BLOCK):
 818                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 819         case (MDOC_ELEM):
 820                 if (NULL == mdocs[n->tok])
 821                         break;
 822
 823                 dbt_init(key, ksz);
 824
 825                 (*mdocs[n->tok])(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, n);
 826                 dbt_put(db, dbn, key, val);
 827                 break;
 828         default:
 829                 break;
 830         }
 831
 832         pmdoc_node(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, n->child);
 833         pmdoc_node(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, n->next);
 834 }
 835
 836 static int
 837 pman_node(MAN_ARGS)
 838 {
 839         const struct man_node *head, *body;
 840         const char      *start, *sv;
 841         size_t           sz;
 842         uint32_t         fl;
 843
 844         if (NULL == n)
 845                 return(0);
 846
 847         /*
 848          * We're only searching for one thing: the first text child in
 849          * the BODY of a NAME section.  Since we don't keep track of
 850          * sections in -man, run some hoops to find out whether we're in
 851          * the correct section or not.
 852          */
 853
 854         if (MAN_BODY == n->type && MAN_SH == n->tok) {
 855                 body = n;
 856                 assert(body->parent);
 857                 if (NULL != (head = body->parent->head) &&
 858                                 1 == head->nchild &&
 859                                 NULL != (head = (head->child)) &&
 860                                 MAN_TEXT == head->type &&
 861                                 0 == strcmp(head->string, "NAME") &&
 862                                 NULL != (body = body->child) &&
 863                                 MAN_TEXT == body->type) {
 864
 865                         fl = MANDOC_NAME;
 866                         memcpy(val->data, &fl, 4);
 867
 868                         assert(body->string);
 869                         start = sv = body->string;
 870
 871                         /*
 872                          * Go through a special heuristic dance here.
 873                          * This is why -man manuals are great!
 874                          * Conventionally, one or more manual names are
 875                          * comma-specified prior to a whitespace, then a
 876                          * dash, then a description.  Try to puzzle out
 877                          * the name parts here.
 878                          */
 879
 880                         for ( ;; ) {
 881                                 sz = strcspn(start, " ,");
 882                                 if ('\0' == start[(int)sz])
 883                                         break;
 884
 885                                 dbt_init(key, ksz);
 886                                 dbt_appendb(key, ksz, start, sz);
 887                                 dbt_appendb(key, ksz, "", 1);
 888
 889                                 dbt_put(db, dbn, key, val);
 890
 891                                 if (' ' == start[(int)sz]) {
 892                                         start += (int)sz + 1;
 893                                         break;
 894                                 }
 895
 896                                 assert(',' == start[(int)sz]);
 897                                 start += (int)sz + 1;
 898                                 while (' ' == *start)
 899                                         start++;
 900                         }
 901
 902                         if (sv == start) {
 903                                 dbt_init(key, ksz);
 904                                 dbt_append(key, ksz, start);
 905                                 return(1);
 906                         }
 907
 908                         while (' ' == *start)
 909                                 start++;
 910
 911                         if ('\\' == *start && '-' == *(start + 1))
 912                                 start += 2;
 913                         else if ('-' == *start)
 914                                 start++;
 915
 916                         while (' ' == *start)
 917                                 start++;
 918
 919                         dbt_appendb(rval, rsz, start, strlen(start) + 1);
 920                 }
 921         }
 922
 923         if (pman_node(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, n->child))
 924                 return(1);
 925         if (pman_node(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, n->next))
 926                 return(1);
 927
 928         return(0);
 929 }
 930
 931 static void
 932 pman(DB *db, const char *dbn, DBT *key, size_t *ksz,
 933                 DBT *val, DBT *rval, size_t *rsz, struct man *m)
 934 {
 935
 936         pman_node(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, man_node(m));
 937 }
 938
 939
 940 static void
 941 pmdoc(DB *db, const char *dbn, DBT *key, size_t *ksz,
 942                 DBT *val, DBT *rval, size_t *rsz, struct mdoc *m)
 943 {
 944
 945         pmdoc_node(db, dbn, key, ksz, val, rval, rsz, mdoc_node(m));
 946 }
 947
 948 static void
 949 usage(void)
 950 {
 951
 952         fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
 953                         "[-d path] "
 954                         "[file...]\n",
 955                         progname);
 956 }