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6 <TITLE>mdocml | mdoc macro compiler</TITLE>
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9 <P CLASS="head">
10 <B>mdocml</B> &#8211; mdoc macro compiler, current version @VERSION@ (@VDATE@)
11 </P>
12 <P CLASS="subhead">
13 Sources: <A HREF="/snapshots/mdocml.tar.gz">current</A>,
14 <A HREF="/cgi-bin/cvsweb/?cvsroot=mdocml">cvsweb</A>
15 (<A HREF="/snapshots/">archives</A>)
16 |
17 Binaries: <A
18 HREF="/binaries/mdocml-win32.zip">windows 32-bit</A>, <A
19 HREF="/binaries/mdocml-win64.zip">windows 64-bit</A>, <A
20 HREF="/binaries/mdocml-macosx.zip">mac os x</A>
21 (<A HREF="/binaries/">archives</A>)
22 </P>
23 <H1>
24 <A NAME="description">Description</A>
25 </H1>
26 <P>
27 <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is a suite of tools compiling <I><A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A></I>, the roff macro
28 package of choice for BSD manual pages, and <I><A HREF="man.7.html">man</A></I>, the predominant historical package for
29 UNIX manuals. The mission of <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is to deprecate <A
30 HREF="http://www.gnu.org/software/groff/" CLASS="external">groff</A>, the GNU troff implementation, for displaying <I>mdoc</I>
31 pages whilst providing token support for <I>man</I>.
32 </P>
33 <P>
34 Why? groff amounts to over 5 MB of source code, most of which is C++ and all of which is GPL. It runs slowly, produces
35 uncertain output, and varies in operation from system to system. mdocml strives to fix this (respectively small, C, <A
36 CLASS="external" HREF="http://www.isc.org/software/license">ISC</A>-licensed, fast and regular).
37 </P>
38 <P>
39 <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> consists of the <A HREF="mandoc.3.html">libmandoc</A> validating compiler and <A
40 HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc</A>, which interfaces with the compiler library to format output for UNIX terminals (with
41 support for wide-character locales), XHTML, HTML, PostScript, and PDF.
42 It also includes <A HREF="preconv.1.html">preconv</A>, for recoding multibyte manuals;
43 <A HREF="demandoc.1.html">demandoc</A>, for emitting only text parts of manuals;
44 <A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb</A>, for indexing manuals; and
45 <A HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A>, for semantic search of manual content (both <B>mandocdb</B> and <B>apropos</B> are
46 still experimental).
47 It is a <A CLASS="external" HREF="http://bsd.lv/">BSD.lv</A> project.
48 </P>
49 <P>
50 <I>Disambiguation</I>: <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is often referred to by its installed binary, <Q>mandoc</Q>.
51 </P>
52 <H2>
53 <A NAME="sources">Sources</A>
54 </H2>
55 <P>
56 <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> is in plain-old ANSI C and should build and run on any modern system; however, you'll
57 need <A HREF="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/berkeleydb/overview/index.html">libdb</A> to build <A
58 HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A> and <A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb</A> (this is installed by default on BSD UNIX
59 systems &mdash; see the <I>Makefile</I> if you're running Linux). To build and install into <I>/usr/local/</I>, just
60 run <CODE>make install</CODE>. Be careful: the <B>preconv</B> and <B>apropos</B> binary names are usually taken by
61 existing utilities.
62 </P>
63 <H2>
64 <A NAME="binaries">Binaries</A>
65 </H2>
66 <P>
67 Binary archives consist of pre-compiled binaries, manuals, and other necessary files.
68 Universal (Mac OS X) binaries are compiled for the PCC, i386, and x86_64 architectures.
69 Windows binaries are compiled with <A CLASS="external" HREF="http://www.mingw.org">MingW</A> for the 32-bit (i686) and
70 64-bit (x86_64) architectures.
71 </P>
72 <H2>
73 Downstream
74 </H2>
75 <P>
76 Several systems come bundled with <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> utilities.
77 If your system does not appear below, the maintainers have not contacted me and it should not be considered
78 <Q>official</Q>.
79 Please <A HREF="#contact">contact us</A> if you plan on maintaining a downstream version!
80 </P>
81 <TABLE WIDTH="100%" SUMMARY="Downstream Sources">
82 <COL WIDTH="175">
83 <COL>
84 <TBODY>
85 <TR>
86 <TD>DragonFly BSD</TD>
87 <TD>
88 <A HREF="http://gitweb.dragonflybsd.org/dragonfly.git/tree/HEAD:/usr.bin/mandoc"
89 CLASS="external">usr.bin/mandoc</A>
90 </TD>
91 </TR>
92 <TR>
93 <TD>FreeBSD</TD>
94 <TD>
95 <A HREF="http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/textproc/mdocml/"
96 CLASS="external">ports/textproc/mdocml</A>
97 </TD>
98 </TR>
99 <TR>
100 <TD>NetBSD</TD>
101 <TD>
102 <A HREF="http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/external/bsd/mdocml/"
103 CLASS="external">src/external/bsd/mdocml</A>
104 </TD>
105 </TR>
106 <TR>
107 <TD>OpenBSD</TD>
108 <TD>
109 <A HREF="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/mandoc/"
110 CLASS="external">src/usr.bin/mandoc</A>
111 </TD>
112 </TR>
113 <TR>
114 <TD>pkgsrc</TD>
115 <TD>
116 <A HREF="http://pkgsrc.se/textproc/mdocml" CLASS="external">textproc/mdocml</A>
117 </TD>
118 </TR>
119 </TBODY>
120 </TABLE>
121 <H1>
122 <A NAME="documentation">Documentation</A>
123 </H1>
124 <P>
125 These manuals are generated automatically and refer to the current release.
126 They are the authoritative documentation for the <SPAN CLASS="nm">mdocml</SPAN> system.
127 </P>
128
129 <TABLE WIDTH="100%" SUMMARY="Documentation">
130 <COL WIDTH="175">
131 <COL>
132 <TBODY>
133 <TR>
134 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos(1)</A></TD>
135 <TD VALIGN="top">
136 search the manual page database
137 (<A HREF="apropos.1.txt">text</A> |
138 <A HREF="apropos.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
139 <A HREF="apropos.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
140 <A HREF="apropos.1.ps">ps</A>)
141 </TD>
142 </TR>
143 <TR>
144 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="demandoc.1.html">demandoc(1)</A></TD>
145 <TD VALIGN="top">
146 emit only text of UNIX manuals
147 (<A HREF="demandoc.1.txt">text</A> |
148 <A HREF="demandoc.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
149 <A HREF="demandoc.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
150 <A HREF="demandoc.1.ps">ps</A>)
151 </TD>
152 </TR>
153 <TR>
154 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc(1)</A></TD>
155 <TD VALIGN="top">
156 format and display UNIX manuals
157 (<A HREF="mandoc.1.txt">text</A> |
158 <A HREF="mandoc.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
159 <A HREF="mandoc.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
160 <A HREF="mandoc.1.ps">ps</A>)
161 </TD>
162 </TR>
163 <TR>
164 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="preconv.1.html">preconv(1)</A></TD>
165 <TD VALIGN="top">
166 recode multibyte UNIX manuals
167 (<A HREF="preconv.1.txt">text</A> |
168 <A HREF="preconv.1.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
169 <A HREF="preconv.1.pdf">pdf</A> |
170 <A HREF="preconv.1.ps">ps</A>)
171 </TD>
172 </TR>
173 <TR>
174 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandoc.3.html">mandoc(3)</A></TD>
175 <TD VALIGN="top">
176 mandoc macro compiler library
177 (<A HREF="mandoc.3.txt">text</A> |
178 <A HREF="mandoc.3.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
179 <A HREF="mandoc.3.pdf">pdf</A> |
180 <A HREF="mandoc.3.ps">ps</A>)
181 </TD>
182 </TR>
183 <TR>
184 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="man.7.html">man(7)</A></TD>
185 <TD VALIGN="top">
186 man language reference
187 (<A HREF="man.7.txt">text</A> |
188 <A HREF="man.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
189 <A HREF="man.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
190 <A HREF="man.7.ps">ps</A>)
191 </TD>
192 </TR>
193 <TR>
194 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="eqn.7.html">eqn(7)</A></TD>
195 <TD VALIGN="top">
196 eqn-mandoc language reference
197 (<A HREF="eqn.7.txt">text</A> |
198 <A HREF="eqn.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
199 <A HREF="eqn.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
200 <A HREF="eqn.7.ps">ps</A>)
201 </TD>
202 </TR>
203 <TR>
204 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandoc_char.7.html">mandoc_char(7)</A></TD>
205 <TD VALIGN="top">
206 mandoc special characters
207 (<A HREF="mandoc_char.7.txt">text</A> |
208 <A HREF="mandoc_char.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
209 <A HREF="mandoc_char.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
210 <A HREF="mandoc_char.7.ps">ps</A>)
211 </TD>
212 </TR>
213 <TR>
214 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc(7)</A></TD>
215 <TD VALIGN="top">
216 mdoc language reference
217 (<A HREF="mdoc.7.txt">text</A> |
218 <A HREF="mdoc.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
219 <A HREF="mdoc.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
220 <A HREF="mdoc.7.ps">ps</A>)
221 </TD>
222 </TR>
223 <TR>
224 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="roff.7.html">roff(7)</A></TD>
225 <TD VALIGN="top">
226 roff-mandoc language reference
227 (<A HREF="roff.7.txt">text</A> |
228 <A HREF="roff.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
229 <A HREF="roff.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
230 <A HREF="roff.7.ps">ps</A>)
231 </TD>
232 </TR>
233 <TR>
234 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="tbl.7.html">tbl(7)</A></TD>
235 <TD VALIGN="top">
236 tbl-mandoc language reference
237 (<A HREF="tbl.7.txt">text</A> |
238 <A HREF="tbl.7.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
239 <A HREF="tbl.7.pdf">pdf</A> |
240 <A HREF="tbl.7.ps">ps</A>)
241 </TD>
242 </TR>
243 <TR>
244 <TD VALIGN="top"><A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb(8)</A></TD>
245 <TD VALIGN="top">
246 index UNIX manuals
247 (<A HREF="mandocdb.8.txt">text</A> |
248 <A HREF="mandocdb.8.xhtml">xhtml</A> |
249 <A HREF="mandocdb.8.pdf">pdf</A> |
250 <A HREF="mandocdb.8.ps">ps</A>)
251 </TD>
252 </TR>
253 </TBODY>
254 </TABLE>
255 <H1>
256 <A NAME="contact">Contact</A>
257 </H1>
258 <P>
259 Use the mailing lists for bug-reports, patches, questions, etc. Please check the
260 <A HREF="http://mdocml.bsd.lv/cgi-bin/cvsweb/TODO?cvsroot=mdocml">TODO</A> for known issues
261 before posting. All lists are subscription-only: send a blank e-mail to the listed address to subscribe. Beyond that,
262 contact Kristaps at <A HREF="http://mailhide.recaptcha.net/d?k=01M6h_w7twDp58ZgH57eWC_w==&amp;c=Q2DBUt401ePlSeupJFrq_Q==" TITLE="Reveal
263 this e-mail address">kris...</A>@bsd.lv.
264 </P>
265 <TABLE WIDTH="100%" SUMMARY="Mailing Lists">
266 <COL WIDTH="175">
267 <COL>
268 <TBODY>
269 <TR>
270 <TD>
271 disc<A CLASS="external" TITLE="Reveal this e-mail address"
272 HREF="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01KQ80PFH5n3BBNpF5Gs4sRg==&amp;c=EV1QytpQqTHSItc2IXvZyocgYLPnG5K0JKw_gwMC9yc=">...</A>@mdocml.bsd.lv
273 </TD>
274 <TD>
275 bug-reports, general questions, and announcements
276 (<A HREF="/archives/discuss/">archive</A>)
277 </TD>
278 </TR>
279 <TR>
280 <TD>
281 tec<A CLASS="external" TITLE="Reveal this e-mail address"
282 HREF="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01qDX_iV0RlUOarEvb6mR28g==&amp;c=gRXsTjza0NNCFPaYu-Taj2tF0pmYZSc90EZkFkhkxgo=">...</A>@mdocml.bsd.lv
283 </TD>
284 <TD>
285 patches and system discussions
286 (<A HREF="/archives/tech/">archive</A>)
287 </TD>
288 </TR>
289 <TR>
290 <TD>
291 sou<A CLASS="external" TITLE="Reveal this e-mail address"
292 HREF="http://www.google.com/recaptcha/mailhide/d?k=01prQrAZhhl2EbIwVcRfABsQ==&amp;c=KtTW4Yic9xk-8g40KzJoca4fR3MYXv28g8NC6OQV-T8=">...</A>@mdocml.bsd.lv
293 </TD>
294 <TD>
295 source commit messages
296 (<A HREF="/archives/source/">archive</A>)
297 </TD>
298 </TR>
299 </TBODY>
300 </TABLE>
301 <H1>
302 <A NAME="news">News</A>
303 </H1>
304 <P CLASS="news">
305 08-10-2011: version 1.12.0
306 </P>
307 <P>
308 This version features a new, work-in-progress <A HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc</A> output mode: -<B>Tman</B>. This mode
309 allows a system maintainer to distribute <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> media for older systems that may not natively
310 support <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A>, such as old Solaris systems.
311 The -<B>Ofragment</B> option was added to <A HREF="mandoc.1.html">mandoc</A>'s -<B>Thtml</B> and -<B>Txhtml</B> modes.
312 </P>
313 <P>
314 While adding features, an <A HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A> utility has been merged from the mandoc-tools sandbox.
315 This interfaces with <A HREF="mandocdb.8.html">mandocdb</A> for semantic search of manual content. <A
316 HREF="apropos.1.html">apropos</A> is different from the traditional <B>apropos</B> primarily in allowing keyword search
317 (such as for functions, utilities, etc.) and regular expressions.
318 Note that the calling syntax for <B>apropos</B> is likely to change as it settles down.
319 </P>
320 <P>
321 In documentation news, the <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A> and <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> manuals have been made
322 considerably more readable by adding <I>MACRO OVERVIEW</I> sections, by moving the gory details of the <I>LANGUAGE
323 SYNTAX</I> to the <A HREF="roff.7.html">roff</A> manual, and by moving the very technical <I>MACRO SYNTAX</I> sections
324 down to the bottom of the page.
325 </P>
326 <P>
327 Furthermore, for <A HREF="tbl.7.html">tbl</A>, the -<B>Tascii</B> mode horizontal spacing of tables was rewritten
328 completely. It is now compatible with <A HREF="http://www.gnu.org/software/groff/" CLASS="external">groff</A>, both
329 with and without frames and rulers. Nesting of indented blocks is now supported in <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A>, and
330 several bugs were fixed regarding indentation and alignment. The page headers in <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A> are now
331 nicer for very long titles.
332 </P>
333 <P CLASS="news">
334 02-09-2011: version 1.11.7
335 </P>
336 <P>
337 Added <A HREF="demandoc.1.html">demandoc</A> utility for stripping away macros and escapes. This replaces the
338 historical <CODE>deroff</CODE> utility. Also improved the <A HREF="mdoc.7.html">mdoc</A> and <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> manuals.
339 </P>
340 <P CLASS="news">
341 16-08-2011: version 1.11.6
342 </P>
343 <P>
344 Handling of <B>tr</B> macro in <A HREF="roff.7.html">roff</A> implemented. This makes Perl documentation much more
345 readable. Hyphenation is also now enabled in <A HREF="man.7.html">man</A> format documents. Many other general
346 improvements have been implemented. Furthermore, a 64-bit Windows binary is now available at <A
347 HREF="/binaries/mdocml-win64.zip">mdocml-win64.zip</A> and a Mac OS X universal binary is available at <A
348 HREF="/binaries/mdocml-macosx.zip">mdocml-macosx.zip</A>.
349 </P>
350 <P>
351 See <A HREF="http://mdocml.bsd.lv/cgi-bin/cvsweb/index.sgml?cvsroot=mdocml">cvsweb</A> for
352 historical notes.
353 </P>
354 <P CLASS="foot">
355 <SMALL>
356 Copyright &#169; 2008&#8211;2011
357 <A CLASS="external" HREF="http://kristaps.bsd.lv">Kristaps Dzonsons</A>,
358 $Date: 2011/11/23 10:26:37 $
359 </SMALL>
360 </P>
361 </BODY>
362 </HTML>