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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)pw_copy.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 /*
39 * This module is used to copy the master password file, replacing a single
40 * record, by chpass(1) and passwd(1).
41 */
42
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <pwd.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48
49 #include <pw_util.h>
50 #include "pw_copy.h"
51
52 extern char *tempname;
53
54 void
55 pw_copy(ffd, tfd, pw)
56 int ffd, tfd;
57 struct passwd *pw;
58 {
59 FILE *from, *to;
60 int done;
61 char *p, buf[8192];
62 char uidstr[20];
63 char gidstr[20];
64 char chgstr[20];
65 char expstr[20];
66
67 snprintf(uidstr, sizeof(uidstr), "%d", pw->pw_uid);
68 snprintf(gidstr, sizeof(gidstr), "%d", pw->pw_gid);
69 snprintf(chgstr, sizeof(chgstr), "%ld", (long)pw->pw_change);
70 snprintf(expstr, sizeof(expstr), "%ld", (long)pw->pw_expire);
71
72 if (!(from = fdopen(ffd, "r")))
73 pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
74 if (!(to = fdopen(tfd, "w")))
75 pw_error(tempname, 1, 1);
76
77 for (done = 0; fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), from);) {
78 if (!strchr(buf, '\n')) {
79 warnx("%s: line too long", _PATH_MASTERPASSWD);
80 pw_error(NULL, 0, 1);
81 }
82 if (done) {
83 (void)fprintf(to, "%s", buf);
84 if (ferror(to))
85 goto err;
86 continue;
87 }
88 for (p = buf; *p != '\n'; p++)
89 if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t')
90 break;
91 if (*p == '#' || *p == '\n') {
92 (void)fprintf(to, "%s", buf);
93 if (ferror(to))
94 goto err;
95 continue;
96 }
97 if (!(p = strchr(buf, ':'))) {
98 warnx("%s: corrupted entry", _PATH_MASTERPASSWD);
99 pw_error(NULL, 0, 1);
100 }
101 *p = '\0';
102 if (strcmp(buf, pw->pw_name)) {
103 *p = ':';
104 (void)fprintf(to, "%s", buf);
105 if (ferror(to))
106 goto err;
107 continue;
108 }
109 (void)fprintf(to, "%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s\n",
110 pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd,
111 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_UID ? uidstr : "",
112 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_GID ? gidstr : "",
113 pw->pw_class,
114 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_CHANGE ? chgstr : "",
115 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_EXPIRE ? expstr : "",
116 pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell);
117 done = 1;
118 if (ferror(to))
119 goto err;
120 }
121 if (!done) {
122 #ifdef YP
123 /* Ultra paranoid: shouldn't happen. */
124 if (getuid()) {
125 warnx("%s: not found in %s -- permission denied",
126 pw->pw_name, _PATH_MASTERPASSWD);
127 pw_error(NULL, 0, 1);
128 } else
129 #endif /* YP */
130 (void)fprintf(to, "%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s\n",
131 pw->pw_name, pw->pw_passwd,
132 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_UID ? uidstr : "",
133 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_GID ? gidstr : "",
134 pw->pw_class,
135 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_CHANGE ? chgstr : "",
136 pw->pw_fields & _PWF_EXPIRE ? expstr : "",
137 pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_dir, pw->pw_shell);
138 }
139
140 if (ferror(to))
141 err: pw_error(NULL, 1, 1);
142 (void)fclose(to);
143 }