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pw(8) -- a backend utility to manage the user and group databases.
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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1996 by David L. Nugent <davidn@blaze.net.au>.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
10 * the first lines of this file unmodified.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by David L. Nugent.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DAVID L. NUGENT ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 * $Id$
33 */
34
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <pwd.h>
44 #include <grp.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46
47 #include "psdate.h"
48
49 enum _mode
50 {
51 M_ADD,
52 M_DELETE,
53 M_UPDATE,
54 M_PRINT,
55 M_NUM
56 };
57
58 enum _which
59 {
60 W_USER,
61 W_GROUP,
62 W_NUM
63 };
64
65 enum _excode
66 {
67 X_ALLOK,
68 X_CMDERR,
69 X_PERMERR,
70 X_MEMERR,
71 X_NOUPDATE,
72 X_NOTFOUND,
73 X_UPDERROR,
74 X_TOOMANY,
75 X_EXISTS,
76 X_DBERROR,
77 X_CONFIG
78 };
79
80 struct carg
81 {
82 int ch;
83 char *val;
84 LIST_ENTRY(carg) list;
85 };
86
87 extern LIST_HEAD(cargs, carg) arglist;
88
89 struct userconf
90 {
91 int default_password; /* Default password for new users? */
92 int reuse_uids; /* Reuse uids? */
93 int reuse_gids; /* Reuse gids? */
94 char *dotdir; /* Where to obtain skeleton files */
95 char *newmail; /* Mail to send to new accounts */
96 char *logfile; /* Where to log changes */
97 char *home; /* Where to create home directory */
98 char *shelldir; /* Where shells are located */
99 char **shells; /* List of shells */
100 char *shell_default; /* Default shell */
101 char *default_group; /* Default group number */
102 char **groups; /* Default (additional) groups */
103 char *default_class; /* Default user class */
104 uid_t min_uid, max_uid; /* Allowed range of uids */
105 gid_t min_gid, max_gid; /* Allowed range of gids */
106 int expire_days; /* Days to expiry */
107 int password_days; /* Days to password expiry */
108 };
109
110 #define _PATH_PW_CONF "/etc/pw.conf"
111 #define _UC_MAXLINE 1024
112 #define _UC_MAXSHELLS 32
113 #define _UC_MAXGROUPS 200
114
115 struct userconf *read_userconfig(char const * file);
116 int write_userconfig(char const * file);
117 struct carg *addarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch, char *argstr);
118 struct carg *getarg(struct cargs * _args, int ch);
119 void cmderr(int ec, char const * fmt,...);
120
121 int pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * _args);
122 int pw_group(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * _args);
123
124 int addpwent(struct passwd * pwd);
125 int delpwent(struct passwd * pwd);
126 int chgpwent(char const * login, struct passwd * pwd);
127 int fmtpwent(char *buf, struct passwd * pwd);
128
129 int addgrent(struct group * grp);
130 int delgrent(struct group * grp);
131 int chggrent(char const * login, struct group * grp);
132 int fmtgrent(char *buf, struct group * grp);
133
134 int boolean_val(char const * str, int dflt);
135 char const *boolean_str(int val);
136 char *newstr(char const * p);
137
138 void pw_log(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, int which, char const * fmt,...);
139 char *pw_pwcrypt(char *password);
140
141 extern const char *Modes[];
142 extern const char *Which[];