Renumber copyright clause 4

Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96

2 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/libc/gen/pw_scan.c b/libc/gen/pw_scan.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64293a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/gen/pw_scan.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pw_scan.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
+#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+/*
+ * This module is used to "verify" password entries by chpass(1) and
+ * pwd_mkdb(8).
+ */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "pw_scan.h"
+
+/*
+ * Some software assumes that IDs are short.  We should emit warnings
+ * for id's which cannot be stored in a short, but we are more liberal
+ * by default, warning for IDs greater than USHRT_MAX.
+ *
+ * If pw_big_ids_warning is -1 on entry to pw_scan(), it will be set based
+ * on the existence of PW_SCAN_BIG_IDS in the environment.
+ *
+ * It is believed all baseline system software that can not handle the
+ * normal ID sizes is now gone so pw_big_ids_warning is disabled for now.
+ * But the code has been left in place in case end-users want to re-enable
+ * it and/or for the next time the ID sizes get bigger but pieces of the
+ * system lag behind.
+ */
+static int	pw_big_ids_warning = 0;
+
+int
+__pw_scan(char *bp, struct passwd *pw, int flags)
+{
+	uid_t id;
+	int root;
+	char *ep, *p, *sh;
+	unsigned long temp;
+
+	if (pw_big_ids_warning == -1)
+		pw_big_ids_warning = getenv("PW_SCAN_BIG_IDS") == NULL ? 1 : 0;
+
+	pw->pw_fields = 0;
+	if (!(pw->pw_name = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* login */
+		goto fmt;
+	root = !strcmp(pw->pw_name, "root");
+	if (pw->pw_name[0] && (pw->pw_name[0] != '+' || pw->pw_name[1] == '\0'))
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_NAME;
+
+	if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strsep(&bp, ":")))	/* passwd */
+		goto fmt;
+	if (pw->pw_passwd[0])
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_PASSWD;
+
+	if (!(p = strsep(&bp, ":")))			/* uid */
+		goto fmt;
+	if (p[0])
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_UID;
+	else {
+		if (pw->pw_name[0] != '+' && pw->pw_name[0] != '-') {
+			if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+				warnx("no uid for user %s", pw->pw_name);
+			return (0);
+		}
+	}
+	errno = 0;
+	temp = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
+	if ((temp == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE) || temp > UID_MAX) {
+		if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+			warnx("%s > max uid value (%u)", p, UID_MAX);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	id = temp;
+	if (*ep != '\0') {
+		if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+			warnx("%s uid is incorrect", p);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (root && id) {
+		if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+			warnx("root uid should be 0");
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN && pw_big_ids_warning && id > USHRT_MAX) {
+		warnx("%s > recommended max uid value (%u)", p, USHRT_MAX);
+		/*return (0);*/ /* THIS SHOULD NOT BE FATAL! */
+	}
+	pw->pw_uid = id;
+
+	if (!(p = strsep(&bp, ":")))			/* gid */
+		goto fmt;
+	if (p[0])
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_GID;
+	else {
+		if (pw->pw_name[0] != '+' && pw->pw_name[0] != '-') {
+			if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+				warnx("no gid for user %s", pw->pw_name);
+			return (0);
+		}
+	}
+	errno = 0;
+	temp = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
+	if ((temp == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE) || temp > GID_MAX) {
+		if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+			warnx("%s > max gid value (%u)", p, GID_MAX);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	id = temp;
+	if (*ep != '\0') {
+		if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+			warnx("%s gid is incorrect", p);
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN && pw_big_ids_warning && id > USHRT_MAX) {
+		warnx("%s > recommended max gid value (%u)", p, USHRT_MAX);
+		/* return (0); This should not be fatal! */
+	}
+	pw->pw_gid = id;
+
+	if (flags & _PWSCAN_MASTER ) {
+		if (!(pw->pw_class = strsep(&bp, ":")))	/* class */
+			goto fmt;
+		if (pw->pw_class[0])
+			pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_CLASS;
+		
+		if (!(p = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* change */
+			goto fmt;
+		if (p[0])
+			pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_CHANGE;
+		pw->pw_change = atol(p);
+		
+		if (!(p = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* expire */
+			goto fmt;
+		if (p[0])
+			pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_EXPIRE;
+		pw->pw_expire = atol(p);
+	}
+	if (!(pw->pw_gecos = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* gecos */
+		goto fmt;
+	if (pw->pw_gecos[0])
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_GECOS;
+
+	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* directory */
+		goto fmt;
+	if (pw->pw_dir[0])
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_DIR;
+
+	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strsep(&bp, ":")))		/* shell */
+		goto fmt;
+
+	p = pw->pw_shell;
+	if (root && *p) {				/* empty == /bin/sh */
+		for (setusershell();;) {
+			if (!(sh = getusershell())) {
+				if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+					warnx("warning, unknown root shell");
+				break;
+			}
+			if (!strcmp(p, sh))
+				break;
+		}
+		endusershell();
+	}
+	if (p[0])
+		pw->pw_fields |= _PWF_SHELL;
+
+	if ((p = strsep(&bp, ":"))) {			/* too many */
+fmt:		
+		if (flags & _PWSCAN_WARN)
+			warnx("corrupted entry");
+		return (0);
+	}
+	return (1);
+}
diff --git a/libc/gen/pw_scan.h b/libc/gen/pw_scan.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..488dc41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libc/gen/pw_scan.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1994
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)pw_scan.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 4/1/94
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+#define _PWSCAN_MASTER 0x01
+#define _PWSCAN_WARN   0x02
+
+extern int	__pw_scan(char *, struct passwd *, int);