machoparse/cs_blobs.h

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
   5  *
   6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
   7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
  10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
  11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
  12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
  13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
  14  *
  15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
  16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
  17  *
  18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
  19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
  21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
  23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
  24  * limitations under the License.
  25  *
  26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
  27  */
  28
  29 #ifndef _KERN_CODESIGN_H_
  30 #define _KERN_CODESIGN_H_
  31
  32 #include <stdint.h>
  33
  34 /* code signing attributes of a process */
  35 #define CS_VALID                    0x00000001  /* dynamically valid */
  36 #define CS_ADHOC                    0x00000002  /* ad hoc signed */
  37 #define CS_GET_TASK_ALLOW           0x00000004  /* has get-task-allow entitlement */
  38 #define CS_INSTALLER                0x00000008  /* has installer entitlement */
  39
  40 #define CS_FORCED_LV                0x00000010  /* Library Validation required by Hardened System Policy */
  41 #define CS_INVALID_ALLOWED          0x00000020  /* (macOS Only) Page invalidation allowed by task port policy */
  42
  43 #define CS_HARD                     0x00000100  /* don't load invalid pages */
  44 #define CS_KILL                     0x00000200  /* kill process if it becomes invalid */
  45 #define CS_CHECK_EXPIRATION         0x00000400  /* force expiration checking */
  46 #define CS_RESTRICT                 0x00000800  /* tell dyld to treat restricted */
  47
  48 #define CS_ENFORCEMENT              0x00001000  /* require enforcement */
  49 #define CS_REQUIRE_LV               0x00002000  /* require library validation */
  50 #define CS_ENTITLEMENTS_VALIDATED   0x00004000  /* code signature permits restricted entitlements */
  51 #define CS_NVRAM_UNRESTRICTED       0x00008000  /* has com.apple.rootless.restricted-nvram-variables.heritable entitlement */
  52
  53 #define CS_RUNTIME                  0x00010000  /* Apply hardened runtime policies */
  54 #define CS_LINKER_SIGNED            0x00020000  /* Automatically signed by the linker */
  55
  56 #define CS_ALLOWED_MACHO            (CS_ADHOC | CS_HARD | CS_KILL | CS_CHECK_EXPIRATION | \
  57                                      CS_RESTRICT | CS_ENFORCEMENT | CS_REQUIRE_LV | CS_RUNTIME | CS_LINKER_SIGNED)
  58
  59 #define CS_EXEC_SET_HARD            0x00100000  /* set CS_HARD on any exec'ed process */
  60 #define CS_EXEC_SET_KILL            0x00200000  /* set CS_KILL on any exec'ed process */
  61 #define CS_EXEC_SET_ENFORCEMENT     0x00400000  /* set CS_ENFORCEMENT on any exec'ed process */
  62 #define CS_EXEC_INHERIT_SIP         0x00800000  /* set CS_INSTALLER on any exec'ed process */
  63
  64 #define CS_KILLED                   0x01000000  /* was killed by kernel for invalidity */
  65 #define CS_NO_UNTRUSTED_HELPERS     0x02000000  /* kernel did not load a non-platform-binary dyld or Rosetta runtime */
  66 #define CS_DYLD_PLATFORM            CS_NO_UNTRUSTED_HELPERS /* old name */
  67 #define CS_PLATFORM_BINARY          0x04000000  /* this is a platform binary */
  68 #define CS_PLATFORM_PATH            0x08000000  /* platform binary by the fact of path (osx only) */
  69
  70 #define CS_DEBUGGED                 0x10000000  /* process is currently or has previously been debugged and allowed to run with invalid pages */
  71 #define CS_SIGNED                   0x20000000  /* process has a signature (may have gone invalid) */
  72 #define CS_DEV_CODE                 0x40000000  /* code is dev signed, cannot be loaded into prod signed code (will go away with rdar://problem/28322552) */
  73 #define CS_DATAVAULT_CONTROLLER     0x80000000  /* has Data Vault controller entitlement */
  74
  75 #define CS_ENTITLEMENT_FLAGS        (CS_GET_TASK_ALLOW | CS_INSTALLER | CS_DATAVAULT_CONTROLLER | CS_NVRAM_UNRESTRICTED)
  76
  77 /* executable segment flags */
  78
  79 #define CS_EXECSEG_MAIN_BINARY          0x1             /* executable segment denotes main binary */
  80 #define CS_EXECSEG_ALLOW_UNSIGNED       0x10            /* allow unsigned pages (for debugging) */
  81 #define CS_EXECSEG_DEBUGGER             0x20            /* main binary is debugger */
  82 #define CS_EXECSEG_JIT                  0x40            /* JIT enabled */
  83 #define CS_EXECSEG_SKIP_LV              0x80            /* OBSOLETE: skip library validation */
  84 #define CS_EXECSEG_CAN_LOAD_CDHASH      0x100           /* can bless cdhash for execution */
  85 #define CS_EXECSEG_CAN_EXEC_CDHASH      0x200           /* can execute blessed cdhash */
  86
  87 /*
  88  * Magic numbers used by Code Signing
  89  */
  90 enum {
  91         CSMAGIC_REQUIREMENT = 0xfade0c00,               /* single Requirement blob */
  92         CSMAGIC_REQUIREMENTS = 0xfade0c01,              /* Requirements vector (internal requirements) */
  93         CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY = 0xfade0c02,             /* CodeDirectory blob */
  94         CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE = 0xfade0cc0, /* embedded form of signature data */
  95         CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_SIGNATURE_OLD = 0xfade0b02,    /* XXX */
  96         CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_ENTITLEMENTS = 0xfade7171,     /* embedded entitlements */
  97         CSMAGIC_EMBEDDED_DER_ENTITLEMENTS = 0xfade7172, /* embedded DER encoded entitlements */
  98         CSMAGIC_DETACHED_SIGNATURE = 0xfade0cc1, /* multi-arch collection of embedded signatures */
  99         CSMAGIC_BLOBWRAPPER = 0xfade0b01,       /* CMS Signature, among other things */
 100
 101         CS_SUPPORTSSCATTER = 0x20100,
 102         CS_SUPPORTSTEAMID = 0x20200,
 103         CS_SUPPORTSCODELIMIT64 = 0x20300,
 104         CS_SUPPORTSEXECSEG = 0x20400,
 105         CS_SUPPORTSRUNTIME = 0x20500,
 106         CS_SUPPORTSLINKAGE = 0x20600,
 107
 108         CSSLOT_CODEDIRECTORY = 0,                               /* slot index for CodeDirectory */
 109         CSSLOT_INFOSLOT = 1,
 110         CSSLOT_REQUIREMENTS = 2,
 111         CSSLOT_RESOURCEDIR = 3,
 112         CSSLOT_APPLICATION = 4,
 113         CSSLOT_ENTITLEMENTS = 5,
 114         CSSLOT_DER_ENTITLEMENTS = 7,
 115
 116         CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORIES = 0x1000, /* first alternate CodeDirectory, if any */
 117         CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORY_MAX = 5,         /* max number of alternate CD slots */
 118         CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORY_LIMIT = CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORIES + CSSLOT_ALTERNATE_CODEDIRECTORY_MAX, /* one past the last */
 119
 120         CSSLOT_SIGNATURESLOT = 0x10000,                 /* CMS Signature */
 121         CSSLOT_IDENTIFICATIONSLOT = 0x10001,
 122         CSSLOT_TICKETSLOT = 0x10002,
 123
 124         CSTYPE_INDEX_REQUIREMENTS = 0x00000002,         /* compat with amfi */
 125         CSTYPE_INDEX_ENTITLEMENTS = 0x00000005,         /* compat with amfi */
 126
 127         CS_HASHTYPE_SHA1 = 1,
 128         CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256 = 2,
 129         CS_HASHTYPE_SHA256_TRUNCATED = 3,
 130         CS_HASHTYPE_SHA384 = 4,
 131
 132         CS_SHA1_LEN = 20,
 133         CS_SHA256_LEN = 32,
 134         CS_SHA256_TRUNCATED_LEN = 20,
 135
 136         CS_CDHASH_LEN = 20,                                             /* always - larger hashes are truncated */
 137         CS_HASH_MAX_SIZE = 48, /* max size of the hash we'll support */
 138
 139 /*
 140  * Currently only to support Legacy VPN plugins, and Mac App Store
 141  * but intended to replace all the various platform code, dev code etc. bits.
 142  */
 143         CS_SIGNER_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
 144         CS_SIGNER_TYPE_LEGACYVPN = 5,
 145         CS_SIGNER_TYPE_MAC_APP_STORE = 6,
 146
 147         CS_SUPPL_SIGNER_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
 148         CS_SUPPL_SIGNER_TYPE_TRUSTCACHE = 7,
 149         CS_SUPPL_SIGNER_TYPE_LOCAL = 8,
 150 };
 151
 152 #define KERNEL_HAVE_CS_CODEDIRECTORY 1
 153 #define KERNEL_CS_CODEDIRECTORY_HAVE_PLATFORM 1
 154
 155 /*
 156  * C form of a CodeDirectory.
 157  */
 158 typedef struct __CodeDirectory {
 159         uint32_t magic;                                 /* magic number (CSMAGIC_CODEDIRECTORY) */
 160         uint32_t length;                                /* total length of CodeDirectory blob */
 161         uint32_t version;                               /* compatibility version */
 162         uint32_t flags;                                 /* setup and mode flags */
 163         uint32_t hashOffset;                    /* offset of hash slot element at index zero */
 164         uint32_t identOffset;                   /* offset of identifier string */
 165         uint32_t nSpecialSlots;                 /* number of special hash slots */
 166         uint32_t nCodeSlots;                    /* number of ordinary (code) hash slots */
 167         uint32_t codeLimit;                             /* limit to main image signature range */
 168         uint8_t hashSize;                               /* size of each hash in bytes */
 169         uint8_t hashType;                               /* type of hash (cdHashType* constants) */
 170         uint8_t platform;                               /* platform identifier; zero if not platform binary */
 171         uint8_t pageSize;                               /* log2(page size in bytes); 0 => infinite */
 172         uint32_t spare2;                                /* unused (must be zero) */
 173
 174         char end_earliest[0];
 175
 176         /* Version 0x20100 */
 177         uint32_t scatterOffset;                 /* offset of optional scatter vector */
 178         char end_withScatter[0];
 179
 180         /* Version 0x20200 */
 181         uint32_t teamOffset;                    /* offset of optional team identifier */
 182         char end_withTeam[0];
 183
 184         /* Version 0x20300 */
 185         uint32_t spare3;                                /* unused (must be zero) */
 186         uint64_t codeLimit64;                   /* limit to main image signature range, 64 bits */
 187         char end_withCodeLimit64[0];
 188
 189         /* Version 0x20400 */
 190         uint64_t execSegBase;                   /* offset of executable segment */
 191         uint64_t execSegLimit;                  /* limit of executable segment */
 192         uint64_t execSegFlags;                  /* executable segment flags */
 193         char end_withExecSeg[0];
 194         /* Version 0x20500 */
 195         uint32_t runtime;
 196         uint32_t preEncryptOffset;
 197         char end_withPreEncryptOffset[0];
 198
 199         /* Version 0x20600 */
 200         uint8_t linkageHashType;
 201         uint8_t linkageTruncated;
 202         uint16_t spare4;
 203         uint32_t linkageOffset;
 204         uint32_t linkageSize;
 205         char end_withLinkage[0];
 206
 207
 208         /* followed by dynamic content as located by offset fields above */
 209 } CS_CodeDirectory
 210 __attribute__ ((aligned(1)));
 211
 212 /*
 213  * Structure of an embedded-signature SuperBlob
 214  */
 215
 216 typedef struct __BlobIndex {
 217         uint32_t type;                                  /* type of entry */
 218         uint32_t offset;                                /* offset of entry */
 219 } CS_BlobIndex
 220 __attribute__ ((aligned(1)));
 221
 222 typedef struct __SC_SuperBlob {
 223         uint32_t magic;                                 /* magic number */
 224         uint32_t length;                                /* total length of SuperBlob */
 225         uint32_t count;                                 /* number of index entries following */
 226         CS_BlobIndex index[];                   /* (count) entries */
 227         /* followed by Blobs in no particular order as indicated by offsets in index */
 228 } CS_SuperBlob
 229 __attribute__ ((aligned(1)));
 230
 231 #define KERNEL_HAVE_CS_GENERICBLOB 1
 232 typedef struct __SC_GenericBlob {
 233         uint32_t magic;                                 /* magic number */
 234         uint32_t length;                                /* total length of blob */
 235         char data[];
 236 } CS_GenericBlob
 237 __attribute__ ((aligned(1)));
 238
 239 typedef struct __SC_Scatter {
 240         uint32_t count;                                 // number of pages; zero for sentinel (only)
 241         uint32_t base;                                  // first page number
 242         uint64_t targetOffset;                  // offset in target
 243         uint64_t spare;                                 // reserved
 244 } SC_Scatter
 245 __attribute__ ((aligned(1)));
 246
 247
 248 #endif /* _KERN_CODESIGN_H */